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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Rear windowpane wiper stowage
    • 后窗玻璃雨刷装载
    • US4756568A
    • 1988-07-12
    • US24594
    • 1987-03-11
    • Takeshi YamamotoTakeshi KonishiIseo HamasakiHisao Fukutomi
    • Takeshi YamamotoTakeshi KonishiIseo HamasakiHisao Fukutomi
    • B60S1/04B60S1/08B60S1/58B62D35/00B62D37/02
    • B62D35/007B60S1/0405B60S1/08B60S1/583
    • A rear windowpane wiper stowage system for an automobile comprises a rear windowpane, a rear spoiler secured to an automobile rear body structure in the vicinity of the rear windowpane, a rear wiper assembly having a wiper blade supported for movement back and forth across the windowpane and normally retained at a home position when the rear wiper assembly is not in use, a lid member hingedly mounted on the rear spoiler for movement between opened and closed positions for opening and closing the hatch, respectively, and a drive mechanism for driving the lid member from the closed position towards the opened position and also from the opened position towards the closed position when the rear wiper assembly is used and not used, respectively. The rear spoiler has a hollow defined in at least a portion thereof and also has a hatch defined therein in communication with the hollow in the vicinity of the rear windowpane. The wiper blade held at the home position when the wiper assembly is not in use is completely accommodated within the hollow in the rear spoiler, but is exposed to the outside through the hatch for sweeping the rear windowpane back and forth across the rear windowpane when the wiper assembly is in use.
    • 用于汽车的后窗玻璃刮水器存放系统包括后窗玻璃,在后窗玻璃附近固定到汽车后体结构的后扰流板,具有支撑用于在窗玻璃前后移动的刮水片的后刮水器组件,以及 通常在后刮水器组件不使用时保持在原始位置,盖构件铰接安装在后扰流板上,用于分别在打开和关闭舱口之间的打开和关闭位置之间运动;以及驱动机构,用于驱动盖构件 分别从使用和未使用后刮水器组件时从关闭位置朝向打开位置以及从打开位置朝向关闭位置。 后扰流器在其至少一部分中具有限定的中空部,并且还具有限定在其中的与后窗玻璃附近的中空部连通的舱口。 当刮水器组件不使用时,保持在原始位置的刮水片完全容纳在后扰流板的中空部内,而通过舱口暴露于外部,以便在后窗玻璃前后穿过后窗玻璃时 刮水器组件正在使用中。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Upper body structure of an open-top vehicle
    • 敞篷车的上身结构
    • US4695089A
    • 1987-09-22
    • US829925
    • 1986-02-18
    • Hisao FukutomiTakeshi KonishiKoji KuraokaMorio UmedaTakanori TuchiyaYutaka Imura
    • Hisao FukutomiTakeshi KonishiKoji KuraokaMorio UmedaTakanori TuchiyaYutaka Imura
    • B60J7/10B60R21/13B60J7/11B60J7/12
    • B60J7/108B60R21/13B60R2021/134
    • An open-top vehicle body structure including a foldable hood and a linkage for extending and folding the hood. At each side, a reversible motor is provided for actuating the linkage. In order to synchronize the operation of the motors at the respective sides, a connecting rod or flexible shaft is provided and connects together the output shafts of the motor. The linkage includes a swingable pillar of an inverted U-shape having opposite leg portions mounted on the body section for swinging movement about a transverse extending horizontal axis. The hood is connected at a front edge portion to the swingable pillar and at a rear edge portion to a part of the body located rearwardly of the swingable pillar. A rigid roof panel is removably mounted between a swingable pillar and a front windshield. The rotation of the motors produces a swingable movement of the pillar. The linkage includes a first link having one end pivotably connected with the leg portion of the swingable pillar and a second link having one end pivotably connected with the other end of the first link. The other end of the second link is connected with an upward shaft of the motor.
    • 一种敞篷车体结构,包括可折叠罩和用于延伸和折叠罩的连杆。 在每一侧都设有可逆电动机,用于致动联动装置。 为了使各侧的电动机的动作同步,设置连杆或柔性轴,将电动机的输出轴连接起来。 连杆包括倒U形的可摆动支柱,其具有安装在主体部分上的相对的腿部,用于围绕横向延伸的水平轴线摆动。 发动机罩在前边缘部分处连接到摆动支柱并且在后边缘部分处连接到位于可摆动支柱后方的主体的一部分。 刚性屋顶板可拆卸地安装在可摆动支柱和前挡风玻璃之间。 电动机的旋转产生柱的可摆动运动。 连杆机构包括具有可摆动地与可摆动支柱的腿部连接的一端的第一连杆和具有与第一连杆的另一端可枢转地连接的一端的第二连杆。 第二连杆的另一端与马达的向上的轴连接。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Windshield wiper system
    • 挡风玻璃刮水器系统
    • US4935983A
    • 1990-06-26
    • US216179
    • 1988-07-07
    • Takeshi YamamotoTakeshi KonishiShosuke NomuraSusumu OkazakiShinshi Kajimoto
    • Takeshi YamamotoTakeshi KonishiShosuke NomuraSusumu OkazakiShinshi Kajimoto
    • B60S1/04B60S1/32
    • B60S1/0402B60S1/32
    • A windshield wiper system for a vehicle has a wiper arm and a wiper blade connected to one end of the wiper arm. The wiper arm is mounted on a wiper pivot mounted on the vehicle body near an edge of the windshield of the vehicle and adapted to be pivoted back and forth about the wiper pivot between a first position and a second position to swing the wiper blade between a first reverse position and a second reverse position on the windshield when wiping the windshield. The wiper arm is arranged to be further pivoted to swing the wiper blade beyond the first reverse position to a concealed position below the windshield and to be held there. The wiper arm has a first arm portion connected to the wiper pivot at one end, a second arm portion connected to the wiper blade at one end and to the other end of the first arm portion at the other end by way of a joint which permits change in the angle between the first and second arm portions, and a spring which urges the first and second arm portions into a predetermined angular relationship. A stopper member is provided on the vehicle body to abut against the second arm portion to prevent the second arm portion from following the first arm portion when the wiper arm is pivoted beyond the position corresponding to the concealed position of the wiper blade, thereby changing the angle between the first and second arm portions overcoming the force of the spring.
    • 用于车辆的挡风玻璃刮水器系统具有连接到刮水器臂的一端的刮水器臂和刮水片。 刮水器臂安装在安装在车身上的刮水器枢轴上,靠近车辆挡风玻璃的边缘,并且适于在第一位置和第二位置之间围绕刮水器枢轴来回枢转,以使刮水片在一个 当挡风玻璃擦拭时,挡风玻璃上的第一倒退位置和第二倒退位置。 刮水器臂布置成进一步枢转以使刮水器叶片超出第一倒置位置到挡风玻璃下方的隐藏位置并保持在那里。 刮水器臂具有在一端连接到刮水器枢轴的第一臂部分,第二臂部分,其一端连接到刮水片,另一端通过接头连接到第一臂部分的另一端,该接头允许 第一和第二臂部之间的角度的变化,以及将第一和第二臂部分推动成预定的角度关系的弹簧。 在车身上设有止动构件以抵靠第二臂部,以防止当刮水臂枢转超过与刮水片的隐藏位置相对应的位置时第二臂部分跟随第一臂部,从而改变 第一和第二臂部分之间的角度克服弹簧的力。