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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Low thermal resistant, fluid-cooled semiconductor module
    • 低耐热,流体冷却的半导体模块
    • US5774334A
    • 1998-06-30
    • US520338
    • 1995-08-28
    • Keizo KawamuraNoriyuki AshiwakeTakahiro DaikokuAkio IdeiKenichi KasaiHideyuki KimuraAtsuo NishiharaToshio HatadaShigeyuki Sasaki
    • Keizo KawamuraNoriyuki AshiwakeTakahiro DaikokuAkio IdeiKenichi KasaiHideyuki KimuraAtsuo NishiharaToshio HatadaShigeyuki Sasaki
    • H01L23/433H05K7/20
    • H01L23/4338H01L2224/16H01L2224/73253
    • Semiconductor devices are fixed on a substrate by solder and a semiconductor module having an enclosed structure is formed by the substrate, flanges and a housing. Two groups of heat conducting members, each having fins respectively in contract with the semiconductor devices and an inner wall of the housing are attached to the semiconductors. A fin thickness of each fin of the two groups of heat conducting members is comparatively thick, a fin height is low and the respective fins of the respective opposed heat conducting members have with very small clearances therebetween. A liquid as a heat conducting medium is enclosed in the semiconductor module. The liquid level of the semiconductor module is controlled such that it contacts a uppermost semiconductor device in the semiconductor module in a vertical arrangement. Further, valve mechanisms for introducing and removing a cooling fluid are provided at a top face and a bottom face of a space formed in the semiconductor module. The mass production capability of the heat conducting members is improved by providing such highly rigid fins, and improved cooling function is provided by firmly introducing the cooling medium to the respective fins while permitting the module to be reduced in size.
    • 半导体器件通过焊料固定在衬底上,并且具有封闭结构的半导体模块由衬底,凸缘和壳体形成。 两组导热构件分别与半导体装置收缩的翅片和壳体的内壁连接到半导体。 两组导热构件的每个翅片的翅片厚度相对较厚,翅片高度低,并且相应的相对的导热构件的各个翅片之间的间隙非常小。 作为导热介质的液体封装在半导体模块中。 半导体模块的液面被控制成使得其以垂直方式接触半导体模块中的最上面的半导体器件。 此外,在半导体模块中形成的空间的顶面和底面设置有用于引入和移除冷却流体的阀机构。 通过提供这种高度刚性的翅片来提高导热构件的批量生产能力,并且通过将冷却介质牢固地引入各个翅片来提供改进的冷却功能,同时允许模块减小尺寸。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Air heat exchanger
    • 空气热交换器
    • US09534827B2
    • 2017-01-03
    • US14405408
    • 2012-06-07
    • Wataru SatoShigeyuki Sasaki
    • Wataru SatoShigeyuki Sasaki
    • F25D21/14F28F17/00F28D1/053F28F1/12F28F1/32F28D21/00
    • F25D21/14F25B39/02F28D1/05383F28D2021/0071F28F1/128F28F1/325F28F17/005
    • Provided is an air heat exchanger capable of preventing an increase in ventilation resistance and a decrease in heat exchange efficiency due to condensation water generated on surfaces of heat transfer fins, without increasing thermal resistance of flat tubes and the heat transfer fins, and preventing scattering of water droplets downwind from the heat transfer fins. In the air heat exchanger including a plurality of flat tubes 2 and heat transfer fins 5 provided between the flat tubes 2 and on which air is blown, the flat tubes 2 include water draining grooves 4 on side surfaces on which the heat transfer fins 5 are provided and the heat transfer fins 5 include water guiding grooves 6 communicating with the water draining grooves 4. At least a groove wall 40 on the upwind side of an air blowing direction 10 among groove walls forming the water guiding grooves 6 is provided from a position of the upwind side from the water draining grooves 4 to the water draining grooves 4. The water guiding grooves 6 extend toward the water draining grooves 4 along the groove wall 40 on the upwind side and an area of a cross section perpendicular to an extension direction decreases toward the water draining grooves 4.
    • 提供一种空气热交换器,其能够防止由于传热翅片表面产生的冷凝水导致的通风阻力增加和热交换效率降低,而不增加扁平管和传热翅片的热阻,并且防止散热 水滴从传热翅片向下风向。 在包括设置在扁平管2之间的多个扁平管2和传热翅片5的空气热交换器中,扁平管2包括在其上具有传热翅片5的侧表面上的排水槽4 传热翅片5包括与排水槽4连通的导水槽6.至少在形成导水槽6的槽壁中的吹风方向10的上风侧的槽壁40从位置 从排水沟4向排水槽4的上风侧。导水槽6沿着上下风向侧的槽壁40向排水槽4延伸,与延伸方向垂直的截面的区域 朝向排水槽4减少。