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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process of producing hydroxyalkanal
    • 生产羟基卡那酸的方法
    • US5811591A
    • 1998-09-22
    • US561179
    • 1995-11-20
    • Hiroshi YamamotoHisakazu ShindouHirokazu ItohTadahiro YonedaMasatoshi Yoshida
    • Hiroshi YamamotoHisakazu ShindouHirokazu ItohTadahiro YonedaMasatoshi Yoshida
    • B01J31/08B01J31/10C07C45/64C07C45/61
    • B01J31/10B01J31/08C07C45/64B01J2231/32
    • An unsaturated aldehyde expressed by Formula (I) below is hydrated with a solution in the presence of a carboxylic-acid-based resin having of a structure expressed by Formula (II) below: ##STR1## where R represents one of a hydrogen atom and a hydrocarbon group having up to five carbons; ##STR2## where R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 respectively represent a hydrogen atom, hydrocarbon group having up to five carbons, or --(--CH.sub.2 --).sub.p1 --X group, p.sub.1, k.sub.1, and m.sub.1 respectively represent an integer from zero to six, n.sub.1 represents an integer from one to six, Y.sub.1 represents --O--, --S--, or --NR.sub.3 --, R.sub.3 represents a hydrogen atom or hydrocarbon group having up to five carbons, and X represents a carboxylic-acid-based resin main body. Using a heat-resistant catalyst as above makest it possible to increase the reaction rate by heating, and produce hydroxyalkanal at high selectivity and yield out of an industrially advantageous high-concentration unsaturated aldehyde solution.
    • 在下述通式(I)表示的结构的羧酸类树脂存在下,用下述通式(I)表示的不饱和醛进行水合:其中,R表示下式 氢原子和具有多至五个碳的烃基; (II)其中R1和R2分别表示氢原子,具有至多5个碳的烃基或 - ( - CH2-)p1-X基,p1,k1和m1分别表示0至6的整数 ,n1表示1〜6的整数,Y1表示-O - , - S-或-NR3-,R3表示氢原子或至多5个碳的烃基,X表示羧酸系树脂主体 身体。 如上所述使用耐热催化剂,可以通过加热提高反应速度,并以高选择性产生羟基卡那定,并从工业上有利的高浓度不饱和醛溶液中产生。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • LOW-VOC LEATHER
    • 低VOC皮革
    • US20110064959A1
    • 2011-03-17
    • US12810712
    • 2008-12-26
    • Hirokazu ItohKeizo KobayashiNaoko AbeMasahiko Sugimoto
    • Hirokazu ItohKeizo KobayashiNaoko AbeMasahiko Sugimoto
    • C14C9/00B32B9/02
    • C14C1/00C14C3/06C14C3/20C14C3/28
    • This object relates to a leather which is obtained by forming a coating film through the greasing step following re-tanning and dyeing and the drying step. The purpose of this object is to provide a leather, wherein the generation of free formaldehyde and acetaldehyde is inhibited, an automobile interior part using this leather and a back sizing agent for natural leather to be used for producing the above-described leather. A natural leather wherein a back sizing agent for natural leather containing a hydrazide compound optionally together with a resin (including an acrylic resin) is applied to the back of leather to exert an effect of fixing formaldehyde and acetaldehyde generated by a tanning agent, a re-tanning agent, a dye and a greasing agent, which have been incorporated into a leather, in the leather to thereby inhibit or prevent the generation of formaldehyde and acetaldehyde, an automobile interior part using this natural leather, and a back sizing agent for natural leather to be used for producing the above-described natural leather.
    • 本发明涉及通过在再鞣和染色和干燥步骤之后通过润湿步骤形成涂膜而获得的皮革。 本发明的目的是提供一种皮革,其中游离甲醛和乙醛的产生被抑制,使用该皮革的汽车内部部件和用于天然皮革的背面上胶剂用于制造上述皮革。 一种天然皮革,其中将含有酰肼化合物的任选与酰肼化合物(包括丙烯酸树脂)一起的天然皮革的上浆剂施加到皮革的背面,以发挥固化由鞣剂产生的甲醛和乙醛的作用, 皮革中已经掺入皮革中的染色剂和润滑剂,从而抑制或防止甲醛和乙醛的产生,使用该天然皮革的汽车内部部件和用于天然的背部上胶剂 用于生产上述天然皮革的皮革。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • Impeller for supercharger and method of manufacturing the same
    • 增压器叶轮及其制造方法
    • US20060291996A1
    • 2006-12-28
    • US10573966
    • 2005-03-30
    • Yasuhiro KubotaHirokazu Itoh
    • Yasuhiro KubotaHirokazu Itoh
    • F03B3/12
    • B22C9/04B22C7/02F04D29/284
    • [Problems]To provide a lost-wax cast impeller for a supercharger having no parting line corresponding part on a hub surface and a blade surface in each space demarcated by pairs of long blades adjacent to each other and having excellent aerodynamic performance. [Means for Solving Problems]This method of manufacturing the impeller comprises a step for forming a lost form pattern formed in the substantially same shape as the impeller for the supercharger, a step for forming a mold by eliminating and removing the lost form pattern after the lost form pattern is coated with a refractory, and a step for pouring a molten metal in the mold for casting. In the step for molding the lost form pattern, a lost material is injection-molded in a space demarcated by radially arranging, toward a center shaft, a plurality of slide molds having short blade-shaped bottomed groove parts and space shapes between the pairs of long blades adjacent to each other, and the slide molds are released by moving in the radial direction of the center shaft while rotating. Thus, the parting line corresponding part is not present on any of the hub surface and the blade surface in the spaces demarcated by the pairs of long blades adjacent to each other.
    • [问题]提供一种用于增压器的失蜡铸造叶轮,其在轮毂表面上没有分型线对应部分,并且通过成对的彼此相邻的长叶片划分的每个空间中的叶片表面,并且具有优异的空气动力性能。 解决问题的方法这种制造叶轮的方法包括形成与增压器的叶轮大致相同形状的损失形状图案的步骤,通过消除和除去后面的损失形式图案来形成模具的步骤 损失的形状图案被涂覆有耐火材料,以及用于将熔融金属浇注到铸造模具中的步骤。 在用于模制失重形状图案的步骤中,将损失的材料注射到通过沿中心轴径向布置多个具有短叶片形底部凹槽部分的滑动模具和两对 相邻的长叶片,并且通过在旋转的同时沿着中心轴的径向移动来释放滑动模具。 因此,分隔线对应部分不存在于彼此相邻的成对的长叶片划分的空间中的毂表面和叶片表面中的任何一个上。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Blood vessel dilator
    • 血管扩张器
    • US5403339A
    • 1995-04-04
    • US901761
    • 1992-06-19
    • Masakiyo NobuyoshiHirokazu ItohKyuta Sagae
    • Masakiyo NobuyoshiHirokazu ItohKyuta Sagae
    • A61M29/02A61M29/00
    • A61M25/104A61M2025/0047
    • A blood vessel dilator so thin in outside dameter as the "on the wire" type catheter retaining a sufficiently wide liquid lumen and highly manipulatable at branched parts of blood vessels by a separately turnable guide wire and hence readily inserted even into narrow perpheral blood vessels.This blood vessel dilator comprises a main tube; a distal-end tube put in the distal end portion of the main tube with its front end portion protruding out of the distal end of the main tube; a dilatation element with its front end portion connected to the front end portion of the distal-end tube and its rear end portion to the distal end portion of the main tube; a resilient core member put through the inside of the main tube and distal-end tube; a leading guide provided at the distal end portion of the resilient core member; a main-tube hub connected to the proximal end of the main tube; and a core-member hub connected to the proximal end of the resilient core member and secured to the main-tube hub turnably with respect to the main tube.
    • 血管扩张器如“在线”型导管上保持足够宽的液体内腔,并且通过分开的可转动的导丝在分支的血管部分可高度地操作,因此容易地插入到狭窄的血管中 该血管扩张器包括主管; 放置在主管的前端部的前端管,其前端部从主管的远端突出; 扩张元件,其前端部连接到前端管的前端部,其后端部连接到主管的远端部; 弹性芯件穿过主管和远端管的内部; 设置在弹性芯构件的远端部的引导引导件; 连接到主管的近端的主管毂; 以及连接到所述弹性芯构件的近端并且相对于所述主管可转动地固定到所述主管毂的芯构件毂。