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1. 发明授权

US07544433B2 Electrode structure for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, and polymer electrolyte fuel cell using the same 有权
标题翻译：用于聚合物电解质燃料电池的电极结构和使用其的聚合物电解质燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US07544433B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-09
申请号：US10714394
申请日：2003-11-17
申请人： Hiroshi Sohma , Masaru Iguchi , Nagayuki Kanaoka , Hayato Kaji , Hiroshi Morikawa , Naoki Mitsuta
发明人： Hiroshi Sohma , Masaru Iguchi , Nagayuki Kanaoka , Hayato Kaji , Hiroshi Morikawa , Naoki Mitsuta
IPC分类号： H01M8/10
CPC分类号： H01M8/1039 , C08G65/4025 , C08G65/4056 , C08G2650/64 , C08L65/00 , C08L71/00 , H01M4/8605 , H01M4/926 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/1025 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0082 , C08L2666/22
摘要： The present invention provides an electrode structure for polymer electrolyte fuel cells, inexpensive, and exhibiting excellent power production capacity and durability even under high temperature/low humidity conditions, and also provides a polymer electrolyte fuel cell which incorporates the same electrode structure. The present invention also provides an electrical device and transportation device, each incorporating the same polymer electrolyte fuel cell. The electrode structure comprises a pair of electrode catalyst layers 1,1, each containing a catalyst supported by carbon particles, and polymer electrolyte membrane 2 placed between these electrode catalyst layers 1,1. The polymer electrolyte membrane 2 is of a sulfonated polyarylene composed of 0.5 to 100% by mol of the first repeating unit represented by the general formula (1) and 0 to 99.5% by mol of the second repeating unit represented by the general formula (2): (wherein, A is a divalent organic group; and a benzene ring includes its derivative), (wherein, —W— is a divalent electron attracting group; -T- is a divalent organic group; and R1 to R8 are a hydrogen atom or fluorine atom, an alkyl group, fluorine-substituted alkyl group, allyl group, aryl group or cyano group, and may be the same or different).
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种便宜的高分子电解质燃料电池用电极结构体，即使在高温/低湿度条件下也具有优异的动力产生能力和耐久性，并且还提供具有相同的电极结构的固体高分子型燃料电池。本发明还提供了一种电气装置和运输装置，每个装置和运输装置包括相同的聚合物电解质燃料电池。电极结构包括一对电极催化剂层1,1，每个电极催化剂层1,1都含有由碳颗粒负载的催化剂，以及聚合物电解质膜2，放置在这些电极催化剂层1,1之间。高分子电解质膜2是由通式（1）表示的第一重复单元的0.5〜100摩尔％和通式（2）表示的第二重复单元为0〜99.5摩尔％的磺化聚亚芳基）（式中，A为二价有机基团，苯环包含其衍生物）（式中，-W-为二价吸电子基团; -T-为二价有机基团，R1〜R8为氢原子原子或氟原子，烷基，氟取代的烷基，烯丙基，芳基或氰基，可以相同或不同）。

2. 发明授权

US09590431B2 Battery controller, battery system 有权
标题翻译：电池控制器，电池系统
公开(公告)号：US09590431B2
公开(公告)日：2017-03-07
申请号：US14366892
申请日：2011-12-22
申请人： Keiichiro Ohkawa , Kenji Nakai , Hiroshi Morikawa
发明人： Keiichiro Ohkawa , Kenji Nakai , Hiroshi Morikawa
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H01M10/44 , B60L3/00 , B60L3/06 , B60L11/18 , H02J7/04 , H01M10/48 , H01M10/42
CPC分类号： H02J7/0021 , B60L3/003 , B60L3/0046 , B60L3/0061 , B60L3/06 , B60L11/1803 , B60L11/1857 , B60L11/1861 , B60L11/1864 , B60L2240/545 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2240/80 , H01M10/44 , H01M10/48 , H01M2010/4271 , H01M2220/20 , H02J7/0014 , H02J7/007 , H02J7/04 , H02J7/045 , H02J7/047 , H02J2007/005 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7044 , Y02T10/7061
摘要： A battery controller that performs current limitation in consideration of limitation on other components than a battery main body and the state of health of a battery is provided. A battery controller limits a battery current using allowable average current information describing current average values respectively allowed for a plurality of time windows. When the battery is deteriorated, an allowable average current obtained by subtraction in response to the state of health is used. Further, when the battery current exceeds an upper limit value stored in advance, the battery current is controlled with the upper limit reduced by the excessive amount.
摘要翻译：提供考虑到对电池主体的其他部件的限制以及电池的健康状态来进行电流限制的电池控制器。电池控制器使用容许的平均电流信息来限制电池电流，该平均电流信息描述分别允许多个时间窗口的当前平均值。当电池劣化时，使用响应于健康状态通过减法获得的容许平均电流。此外，当电池电流超过预先存储的上限值时，电池电流被上限减少过量地控制。

3. 发明授权

US07432381B2 1,3-oxathiolane-2-thione compounds 失效
标题翻译： 1,3-氧硫杂环戊烷-2-硫酮化合物
公开(公告)号：US07432381B2
公开(公告)日：2008-10-07
申请号：US11354390
申请日：2006-02-15
申请人： Kazuya Uenishi , Atsushi Sudo , Hiroshi Morikawa , Takeshi Endo , Olaf Lammerschop , Thomas Huver , Pavel Gentschev
发明人： Kazuya Uenishi , Atsushi Sudo , Hiroshi Morikawa , Takeshi Endo , Olaf Lammerschop , Thomas Huver , Pavel Gentschev
IPC分类号： C07D327/04
CPC分类号： C08G77/28 , C07F7/1804 , C08G75/28
摘要： The present invention relates to 1,3-oxathiolane-2-thione compounds of the general formula (I): wherein R1 and R2 are the same or different, each of which denotes a straight-chain or branched alkoxy residue with 1 to 6 carbon atoms or an aryloxy or aralkyloxy residue, R3 is different or the same as R1 or R2 or an aliphatic residue, an amino residue, a halogen residue, an aromatic or heteroaromatic residue, or an araliphatic or heteroaraliphatic residue, R4 is a bridging group selected from the groups consisting of aliphatic, heteroaliphatic, araliphatic, heteroaraliphatic, aromatic and heteroaromatic groups and R5 is hydrogen, an aliphatic, heteroaliphatic, araliphatic, heteroaraliphatic, aromatic, heteroaromatic, cycloaliphatic or heterocycloaliphatic group or R4 and R5 form a cycloaliphatic, cycloheteroaliphatic, aromatic or heteroaromatic residue, which is optionally substituted with an aliphatic, heteroaliphatic residue serving as a bridging group to the silicon atom and X and Y are different and selected from oxygen and sulfur and mixtures of such compounds.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通式（I）的1,3-氧硫杂环戊烷-2-硫酮化合物：其中R 1和R 2各自相同或不同，各自相同或不同，表示具有1至6个碳原子的直链或支链烷氧基残基或芳氧基或芳烷氧基残基，R 3不同于或不同于R 1或R 2 脂族残基，氨基残基，卤素残基，芳香族或杂芳族残基或芳脂族或杂脂族残基，R 4是选自以下的桥连基团：由脂族，杂脂族，芳脂族，杂脂肪族，芳族和杂芳族基团组成的基团，R 5是氢，脂族，杂脂族，芳脂族，杂脂族，芳族，杂芳族，脂环族或杂脂族基团或R 4和R 5形成脂环族，杂脂族，芳族或杂芳族残基，其任选被 n个作为与硅原子的桥连基团的脂族，杂脂族残基，X和Y不同，选自氧和硫以及这些化合物的混合物。

4. 发明授权

US07349644B2 Operation unit for formation of an image on a recording medium by an image forming unit in an image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于通过图像形成装置中的图像形成单元在记录介质上形成图像的操作单元
公开(公告)号：US07349644B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-25
申请号：US11168424
申请日：2005-06-29
申请人： Hiroshi Morikawa
发明人： Hiroshi Morikawa
IPC分类号： G03G15/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/0035 , G03G15/502 , H04N1/00411 , H04N1/00432 , H04N1/00466 , H04N1/00474 , H04N1/00482 , H04N2201/0082 , H04N2201/0091 , H04N2201/0093
摘要： An operation unit configured to control an image forming apparatus, including a mode selector for permitting an operator to select an image data handling mode. A display displays an operation permitted in the selected image data handling mode, the display disposed on a right side of the mode selector. An executing device executes the operation displayed on the display, the executing device disposed on a right side of the display. The display displays a sub-operation based on a selection of the operation, the sub-operation being shown as a pictorial representation of a format of an image to be formed on a recording medium.
摘要翻译：一种被配置为控制图像形成装置的操作单元，包括用于允许操作者选择图像数据处理模式的模式选择器。显示器显示所选择的图像数据处理模式中允许的操作，显示器设置在模式选择器的右侧。执行装置执行在显示器上显示的操作，执行装置设置在显示器的右侧。显示器基于操作的选择显示子操作，子操作被显示为要在记录介质上形成的图像的格式的图示。

5. 发明申请

US20050238377A1 Operation unit for an image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于图像形成装置的操作单元
公开(公告)号：US20050238377A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：US11168424
申请日：2005-06-29
申请人： Hiroshi Morikawa
发明人： Hiroshi Morikawa
IPC分类号： B41J29/00 , B41J29/42 , G03G15/00 , G03G21/00 , G06F3/00 , G06F3/048 , G09G5/00 , H04N1/00
CPC分类号： H04N1/0035 , G03G15/502 , H04N1/00411 , H04N1/00432 , H04N1/00466 , H04N1/00474 , H04N1/00482 , H04N2201/0082 , H04N2201/0091 , H04N2201/0093
摘要： A readable operation unit for an image forming apparatus displays items representative of various functions relating to image formation while classifying and dividing them on a switchable screen. The operator can therefore easily understand the contents of operation in relation to the other functions despite that the functions are arranged in a hierarchical construction. Further, the operator can grasp the kind of image data and how the image data are processed and output as a single flow.
摘要翻译：用于图像形成装置的可读操作单元在可切换屏幕上对其进行分类和分割时，显示表示与图像形成相关的各种功能的项目。因此，操作者可以容易地理解与其他功能相关的操作内容，尽管这些功能以分层结构排列。此外，操作者可以掌握图像数据的种类以及如何将图像数据作为单个流进行处理和输出。

6. 发明申请

US20050216862A1 Electronic apparatus with display unit, information-processing method, and computer product 有权
标题翻译：具有显示单元的电子设备，信息处理方法和计算机产品
公开(公告)号：US20050216862A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US11082781
申请日：2005-03-18
申请人： Michinari Shinohara , Hiroshi Morikawa
发明人： Michinari Shinohara , Hiroshi Morikawa
IPC分类号： G03B17/18 , G06F3/048 , G06F3/14 , G09G5/00 , H04N5/225 , H04N5/232 , H04N101/00 , G06F3/00
CPC分类号： H04N5/23293
摘要： An electronic apparatus with a display unit that can display icons indicating an apparatus state or an operating condition based on an on-screen display function includes an apparatus-condition detecting unit that detects a change of the apparatus state or a change of a setting of the operating condition; an icon assigning unit that assigns an icon indicating the apparatus state or the operating condition for which the change is detected by the apparatus-condition detecting unit; and an on-screen-display controller that displays the icon assigned in a shape different from the icon before being assigned.
摘要翻译：具有显示单元的电子设备可以显示基于屏幕显示功能的设备状态或操作条件的图标，包括：设备状态检测单元，其检测设备状态的改变或设置的改变操作条件; 图标分配单元，其指示由所述设备状态检测单元检测到所述设备状态或所述操作条件的图标，所述设备状态或所述操作条件被检测到; 以及屏幕显示控制器，其在分配之前显示以与图标不同的形状分配的图标。

7. 发明申请

US20050079400A1 Fuel cell 有权
标题翻译：燃料电池
公开(公告)号：US20050079400A1
公开(公告)日：2005-04-14
申请号：US10928807
申请日：2004-08-27
申请人： Seiji Sugiura , Mikihiko Kimura , Ryugo Suzuki , Masahiro Mohri , Takaki Nakagawa , Hiroshi Morikawa , Hiromichi Yoshida , Takeo Abe
发明人： Seiji Sugiura , Mikihiko Kimura , Ryugo Suzuki , Masahiro Mohri , Takaki Nakagawa , Hiroshi Morikawa , Hiromichi Yoshida , Takeo Abe
IPC分类号： H01M2/08 , H01M8/02 , H01M8/10 , H01M8/24
CPC分类号： H01M8/0254 , H01M8/0206 , H01M8/0258 , H01M8/0263 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0276 , H01M8/028 , H01M8/241 , H01M2008/1095
摘要： A seal member is formed integrally on surfaces of a metal separator of a fuel cell. The seal member includes an outer seal and an inner seal provided on a surface of the metal separator. A plurality of closure seals are formed integrally with an inner edge of the inner seal. The closure seals close a space between the inner seal and a protrusion forming a fuel gas flow field.
摘要翻译：密封构件一体地形成在燃料电池的金属隔板的表面上。密封构件包括外部密封件和设置在金属分离器的表面上的内部密封件。多个封闭密封件与内密封件的内边缘一体地形成。闭合密封件封闭内部密封件和形成燃料气体流场的突起之间的空间。

8. 发明授权

US5925224A Method of and apparatus for purifying a solvent 失效
标题翻译：纯化溶剂的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US5925224A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-20
申请号：US620237
申请日：1996-03-22
申请人： Kazuki Kobayashi , Kouji Matsuoka , Kensuke Yano , Norio Adachi , Tatsuo Takami , Hiroshi Morikawa
发明人： Kazuki Kobayashi , Kouji Matsuoka , Kensuke Yano , Norio Adachi , Tatsuo Takami , Hiroshi Morikawa
IPC分类号： B08B3/08 , B01D3/14 , B01D5/00 , C23G1/36 , C23G5/04
CPC分类号： B01D1/10 , B01D5/006
摘要： A solvent containing low-boiling and high-boiling impurities in an evaporating section, so that the high-boiling impurities is left as a tank bottom waste, and a solvent vapor from the section is guide through a mist separator into a condenser. A condensate produced in the condenser is returned to the mist separator so as to serve as a mist catching liquid. A fraction not having condensed in the condenser is fed to a rectifying section where fractional condensation is performed so that the low-boiling impurities are condensed to be removed. A remainder of the solvent vapor from which the impurities have been removed is also condensed and recovered for reuse in the resist washing/exfoliating step during manufacture of liquid crystal devices or IC, so that the soiled solvent need not be discarded or treated in a remote cite, thereby facilitating the process or the step using the solvent.
摘要翻译：在蒸发部分中含有低沸点和高沸点杂质的溶剂，使得高沸点杂质作为罐底废物留下，并且来自该部分的溶剂蒸气引导通过雾分离器进入冷凝器。在冷凝器中产生的冷凝水返回到雾分离器中，以作为捕集液体。在冷凝器中没有冷凝的馏分被供给到进行分级冷凝的精馏部分，使得低沸点杂质被冷凝以除去。去除杂质的溶剂蒸气的其余部分也在液晶装置或IC的制造期间被冷凝和回收以用于抗蚀剂洗涤/去角质步骤中再利用，使得污染的溶剂不需要在遥控器中丢弃或处理引用，从而便于使用溶剂的方法或步骤。

9. 发明授权

US5881784A Biscuit cutter 失效
标题翻译：饼干切割机
公开(公告)号：US5881784A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-16
申请号：US684173
申请日：1996-07-19
申请人： Hiroshi Morikawa , Daniel Alex Chunn
发明人： Hiroshi Morikawa , Daniel Alex Chunn
IPC分类号： B23Q9/00 , B27F5/02 , B27M1/00
CPC分类号： B27F5/02 , B23Q9/0028 , B27F5/023 , Y10T409/306608 , Y10T83/849 , Y10T83/856
摘要： A biscuit cutter is provided for cutting an arcuate slot in the edge surface of a workpiece. The biscuit cutter is made of a base, a drive motor, a rotary cutter blade and an adjustable fence. The base is provided by the first planar surface having an elongated slot through which the rotary cutting blade is positionable when a plurality of extended positions corresponding to a selected one of a plurality of predetermined sized biscuits. The adjustable fence has a second fence surface for engaging the workpiece and has a centerline indicia and a plurality of slot length indicia spaced about the centerline indicia for providing a visual indication to the user of the length of the slot to be formed in the workpiece for each of the plurality of biscuit sizes.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于在工件的边缘表面中切割弓形槽的饼干切割器。饼干切割机由基座，驱动马达，旋转切割刀片和可调节的围栏制成。基座由具有细长槽的第一平坦表面提供，当与多个预定尺寸的饼干中选定的一个对应的多个延伸位置时，旋转切割刀片可定位在该基部上。可调节围栏具有用于接合工件的第二栅栏表面，并且具有中心线标记和围绕中心线标记间隔开的多个槽长度标记，以向用户提供在工件中要形成的槽的长度的视觉指示，多个饼干尺寸中的每一个。

10. 发明授权

US5706874A Biscuit joiner 失效
标题翻译：饼干木匠
公开(公告)号：US5706874A
公开(公告)日：1998-01-13
申请号：US794119
申请日：1997-02-03
申请人： Kenneth M. Brazell , Hiroshi Morikawa
发明人： Kenneth M. Brazell , Hiroshi Morikawa
IPC分类号： B23D47/08 , B23Q9/00 , B27F5/02 , B27M1/00
CPC分类号： B27F5/023 , B23D47/08 , B27F5/02 , Y10T409/306608 , Y10T409/306664
摘要： A biscuit joiner for engaging a workpiece to form a slot sized to receive a carpentry biscuit is provided. The biscuit joiner has a base with a fence surface for engaging the workpiece. The fence surface has an elongated opening formed therein. A motor is fixed to the base, and has a drive shaft. A link has a first end pivotally mounted to the base, and a second end rotatably mounted to a rotary cutter blade. A drive mechanism connects the drive shaft to the rotary cutter blade. An actuator is operable to pivot the link relative to the base. Pivoting the link causes the rotary cutter blade to shift relative to the fence surface between a retracted position in which the rotary cutter blade is within the base, and an extended position in which the rotary cutter blade extends through the elongated opening in the fence surface to cut the workpiece. Alternatively, a slidable carriage is received on the base. The motor and rotary cutter blade are mounted to the carriage. The carriage is slidable relative to the base toward and away from the fence surface. The actuator is operable to slide the carriage to cause the rotary cutter blade to shift between the extended and retracted positions.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于接合工件以形成尺寸适于接收木工饼干的槽的饼干接头。饼干木匠具有带有用于接合工件的栅栏表面的基座。栅栏表面具有形成在其中的细长开口。电机固定在基座上，并具有一个驱动轴。连杆具有可枢转地安装到基座的第一端和可旋转地安装到旋转切割刀片的第二端。驱动机构将驱动轴连接到旋转刀片。致动器可操作以使连杆相对于基座枢转。枢转链接导致旋转刀片在旋转刀片位于基座内的缩回位置和延伸位置之间相对于挡板表面移动，其中旋转刀片刀片延伸穿过护栏表面中的细长开口延伸到切割工件。或者，在基座上容纳滑动滑架。马达和旋转刀片安装到托架上。托架可相对于基座朝向和远离栅栏表面滑动。致动器可操作以滑动托架以使旋转刀片在延伸位置和缩回位置之间移动。

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