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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Data reproducing apparatus avoiding selection of incorrect path
    • 避免选择错误路径的数据再现装置
    • US07392463B2
    • 2008-06-24
    • US11201520
    • 2005-08-11
    • Toru FujiwaraKatsuhiko FukudaAkiyoshi Uchida
    • Toru FujiwaraKatsuhiko FukudaAkiyoshi Uchida
    • H03M13/03
    • G11B20/1833G11B20/10009G11B20/18H03M13/4107
    • An apparatus for reproducing data includes a branch metric computation unit and a plurality of parallel computation units. Each parallel computation unit includes path metric computation units that compute path metric values based on branch metric values. Path metric memories store the path metric values to be used in a next following path metric computation, and reliability computation units compute path reliability. Modified-path generating units generate an inverted path that is inverse to a path indicated by an output of the reliability computation units as having low reliability. If any one of the modified-path generating units generates the inverted path, a corresponding one of the path metric computation units stores a path metric value corresponding to the inverted path in a corresponding one of the path metric memories as a path metric value to be used in a next following path metric computation.
    • 再现数据的装置包括分支度量计算单元和多个并行计算单元。 每个并行计算单元包括基于分支度量值计算路径度量值的路径度量计算单元。 路径度量存储器存储要在下一个后续路径度量计算中使用的路径度量值,并且可靠性计算单元计算路径可靠性。 改进路径生成单元产生与由可靠性计算单元的输出指示的路径相反的具有低可靠性的反向路径。 如果任何一个修改路径生成单元生成反向路径,则路径度量计算单元中的相应一个路径度量计算单元将对应于路径度量存储器中的相应路径的路径量度值存储为路径量度值 用于下一个跟踪路径度量计算。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Disk apparatus
    • 磁盘设备
    • US5917785A
    • 1999-06-29
    • US135660
    • 1998-08-18
    • Takashi MasakiShigenori YanagiToru Fujiwara
    • Takashi MasakiShigenori YanagiToru Fujiwara
    • G11B17/04G11B19/02G11B19/20G11B19/28G11B17/22G11B33/02
    • G11B17/051G11B17/0402G11B19/02G11B19/20G11B19/2009G11B19/28
    • A disc apparatus has a cartridge loading/unloading mechanism to perform a loading operation for attaching an optical disc enclosed in a cartridge inserted from an outside to a rotary shaft of a spindle motor and an unloading operation for removing the optical disc from the rotary shaft of the spindle motor and for ejecting the cartridge to the outside. The loading operation of the cartridge loading/unloading mechanism is executed by the rotation of one direction of a load motor. The unloading operation of the cartridge loading/unloading mechanism is executed by the rotation in the reverse direction of the load motor. A drive current of the load motor is turned on or off at a short period, thereby adjusting so as to optimize a drive torque. When an exchangeable optical disc is loaded, a motor is activated, an initialization control is executed during the acceleration, and after a motor rotational speed reached a specific speed, the apparatus enables the writing/reading operations to be executed. When a voice coil motor is driven simultaneously with the spindle motor during the initialization adjustment, the drive current of the spindle motor is limited.
    • 盘装置具有盒装载/卸载机构,用于执行装载操作,用于将包围在从外部插入的盒中的光盘连接到主轴电动机的旋转轴,并且卸载操作用于将光盘从旋转轴 主轴电机和用于将盒子弹出到外部。 盒装载/卸载机构的装载操作通过负载电动机的一个方向的旋转来执行。 通过沿着负载电动机的相反方向的旋转来执行盒装载/卸载机构的卸载操作。 负载电动机的驱动电流在短时间内接通或断开,从而进行调整以优化驱动转矩。 当可更换光盘被加载时,马达被激活,在加速期间执行初始化控制,并且在马达转速达到特定速度之后,该装置使得能够执行写入/读取操作。 在初始化调整期间,当主轴电机同时驱动音圈电机时,主轴电动机的驱动电流受到限制。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Molybdenum transporter gene and use thereof
    • 钼转运蛋白基因及其用途
    • US07772461B2
    • 2010-08-10
    • US11908537
    • 2006-03-14
    • Toru FujiwaraJunpei TakanoHajime Tomatsu
    • Toru FujiwaraJunpei TakanoHajime Tomatsu
    • C12N15/09C12N15/82A01H5/00
    • G01N33/5097C07K14/415C12N15/8261G01N2333/415Y02A40/146
    • It is to provide a novel molybdenum ion transporter MoTR1 gene responsible for molybdenum transport for the first time in plants, enabling to promote effectively molybdenum absorption from the environment or molybdenum transport in vivo. By QTL analysis of Arabidopsis thaliana accessions Col-0 and Ler, it was found that QTL which dominates Mo concentration in leaves was present on the chromosome No: 2. In the present invention, the region in which the causal gene is present was limited to 172 kb, by a genetic analysis. In the region, the gene At2g25680 having a domain common to sulfate ion transporter, while its function is not revealed was present. Thus, knockout strains of 2 separate lines in which a foreign gene fragment (T-DNA) was introduced at At2g25680 were obtained, Mo concentration in leaves was measured, and MoTR1 gene was identified.
    • 它是在植物中首次提供负责钼运输的新型钼离子转运体MoTR1基因,能够有效地促进来自环境的钼吸收或体内钼转运。 通过拟南芥参考Col-0和Ler的QTL分析,发现叶片中Mo浓度主导的QTL存在于染色体No.2上。在本发明中,存在致病基因的区域限于 172 kb,通过遗传分析。 在该区域中,存在具有与硫酸根离子转运体共同的结构域的At2g25680基因,而其功能尚未显露。 因此,获得其中在At2g25680引入外源基因片段(T-DNA)的2条分离株的敲除菌株,测定叶中的Mo浓度,并鉴定出MoTR1基因。