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1. 发明授权

US5275694A Process for production of copper through-hole printed wiring boards 失效
标题翻译：铜通孔印刷电路板生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US5275694A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US855258
申请日：1992-03-23
申请人： Hideaki Yamaguchi , Hideyuki Kawai , Daikichi Tachibana , Kenichi Yamaguchi
发明人： Hideaki Yamaguchi , Hideyuki Kawai , Daikichi Tachibana , Kenichi Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： C23F1/02 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/06 , H05K3/42 , B44C1/22 , C23F1/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/061 , C23F1/02 , H05K2201/09581 , H05K2203/0582 , H05K2203/0591 , H05K2203/0769 , H05K2203/0786 , H05K2203/124 , H05K3/0094 , H05K3/427
摘要： Copper through-hole printed wiring boards are produced by forming an etching resist layer on the copper plating of a double sided copper clad laminate. The etching resist layer is formed after a negative resist pattern is applied to both sides of the laminate, and the laminate then dipped in a solution containing at least one salt of 2-alkylbenzimidazoles, 2-alkylalkylbenzimidazoles, 2-phenyl-benzimidazoles and 2-phenylalkylbenzimidazoles. After the resulting etching resist layer is selectively removed with an alkaline aqueous solution, in accordance with the predetermined pattern of the wiring, the exposed copper plating is etched off with an alkali etchant. According to the process of the present invention, remarkable advantages such as increased productivity, lower production costs, reduced toxic substances in waste water, and a high reliability can be obtained in the production of copper through-hole printed wiring boards.
摘要翻译：通过在双面覆铜层压板的镀铜上形成抗蚀剂层来制造铜通孔印刷线路板。在将抗蚀剂图案施加到层叠体的两面之后形成抗蚀剂层，然后将层压体浸入含有2-烷基苯并咪唑，2-烷基烷基苯并咪唑，2-苯基 - 苯并咪唑和2-苯基 - 苯并咪唑的至少一种盐的溶液中，苯基烷基苯并咪唑。在用碱性水溶液选择性地除去所得到的抗蚀剂层之后，根据布线的预定图案，用碱蚀刻剂蚀刻暴露的镀铜层。根据本发明的方法，在铜通孔印刷电路板的制造中可以获得诸如提高生产率，降低生产成本，减少废水中有毒物质的降低和高可靠性等显着优点。

2. 发明授权

US07158283B2 Method of manufacturing display and electronic apparatus 有权
标题翻译：显示和电子设备的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07158283B2
公开(公告)日：2007-01-02
申请号：US11268639
申请日：2005-11-08
申请人： Hideyuki Kawai
发明人： Hideyuki Kawai
IPC分类号： G02B26/00 , B01J13/02
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F1/134327
摘要： A method of manufacturing a display that includes a first substrate having a pixel electrode, a second substrate having a common electrode, and a microcapsule interposed between the first and second substrates, a display material being encapsulated in the microcapsule, an optical characteristic of the display material changing in response to an electrical stimulus. The method includes: selectively disposing a microcapsule material that includes the microcapsule on a display area formed of the pixel electrode of the first substrate or an area, of the second substrate, corresponding to the display area; drying the microcapsule material; and joining the first substrate to the second substrate after the drying.
摘要翻译：一种制造显示器的方法，包括具有像素电极的第一基板，具有公共电极的第二基板和插入在第一和第二基板之间的微胶囊，显示材料被封装在微胶囊中，显示器的光学特性材料响应于电刺激而变化。该方法包括：对应于显示区域，在由第一基板的像素电极或第二基板的区域形成的显示区域上选择性地配置包括微胶囊的微胶囊材料; 干燥微胶囊材料; 并且在干燥之后将第一基板接合到第二基板。

3. 发明申请

US20060192751A1 Method of driving an electrophoretic display 有权
标题翻译：驱动电泳显示的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060192751A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-31
申请号：US11330304
申请日：2006-01-11
申请人： Mitsutoshi Miyasaka , Atsushi Miyazaki , Hideyuki Kawai
发明人： Mitsutoshi Miyasaka , Atsushi Miyazaki , Hideyuki Kawai
IPC分类号： G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G09G2300/08 , G09G2310/061 , G09G2320/0257
摘要： An electrophoretic display device includes M×N numbers (M, and N are integers more than two) of pixels. The M×N numbers of pixels include M numbers of pixel groups having N numbers of pixels. Further, an image on the electrophoretic display device is displayed by making some of the M×N numbers of pixels switched at least from a bright display to a dark display, and vice versa. A period for displaying one piece of an image on the electrophoretic display is defined as period for forming an image and a period for introducing an image signal to each of the M×N numbers of pixels with sequentially selecting each of the pixels is defined as a frame period. Then, the time for forming an image includes a plurality of frame periods (a numbers of L: L is integers more than two.)
摘要翻译：电泳显示装置包括像素的M×N个数（M，N为大于2的整数）。 M×N个像素包括具有N个像素的M个像素组。此外，通过使至少从亮显示切换到暗显示的一些M×N个像素数来显示电泳显示装置上的图像，反之亦然。将用于在电泳显示器上显示一幅图像的周期定义为用于形成图像的周期，并且将顺序选择每个像素的图像信号引入到每个M×N个像素的周期被定义为帧周期。然后，用于形成图像的时间包括多个帧周期（L的数量是大于2的整数）

4. 发明申请

US20060181504A1 Electrophoresis device, method of driving electrophoresis device, and electronic apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060181504A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：US11319394
申请日：2005-12-29
申请人： Hideyuki Kawai
发明人： Hideyuki Kawai
IPC分类号： G09G3/34
CPC分类号： G09G3/344 , G09G3/16 , G09G2310/063 , G09G2320/0223
摘要： An electrophoresis device includes a pair of substrates, a plurality of pixel electrodes, and a common electrode formed on the pair of substrates, a liquid material formed by dispersing charged particles sealed between the pair of substrates and a driving circuit for applying a voltage to the pixel electrodes and the common electrode to generate an electric field therebetween. When display image is changed, the driving circuit generates a first electric field between all the pixel electrodes and the common electrode to delete the image displayed by that time over the entire display region. Then, when new display image is written, the driving circuit generates a second electric field between the pixel electrodes corresponding to display and the common electrode, and generates a third electric field between the common electrode and the pixel electrodes not corresponding to display.

5. 发明申请

US20060103916A1 Method of manufacturing display and electronic apparatus 有权
标题翻译：显示和电子设备的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20060103916A1
公开(公告)日：2006-05-18
申请号：US11268639
申请日：2005-11-08
申请人： Hideyuki Kawai
发明人： Hideyuki Kawai
IPC分类号： G02B26/00
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02F1/134327
摘要： A method of manufacturing a display that includes a first substrate having a pixel electrode, a second substrate having a common electrode, and a microcapsule interposed between the first and second substrates, a display material being encapsulated in the microcapsule, an optical characteristic of the display material changing in response to an electrical stimulus. The method includes: selectively disposing a microcapsule material that includes the microcapsule on a display area formed of the pixel electrode of the first substrate or an area, of the second substrate, corresponding to the display area; drying the microcapsule material; and joining the first substrate to the second substrate after the drying.
摘要翻译：一种制造显示器的方法，包括具有像素电极的第一基板，具有公共电极的第二基板和插入在第一和第二基板之间的微胶囊，显示材料被封装在微胶囊中，显示器的光学特性材料响应于电刺激而变化。该方法包括：对应于显示区域，在由第一基板的像素电极或第二基板的区域形成的显示区域上选择性地配置包含微胶囊的微胶囊材料; 干燥微胶囊材料; 并且在干燥之后将第一基板接合到第二基板。

6. 发明申请

US20050206001A1 Electrical device and method for manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：电气装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050206001A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-22
申请号：US11061519
申请日：2005-02-22
申请人： Hideyuki Kawai
发明人： Hideyuki Kawai
IPC分类号： H01L27/04 , H01L21/02 , H01L21/336 , H01L21/4763 , H01L21/68 , H01L21/822 , H01L21/8234 , H01L21/98 , H01L23/48 , H01L25/065 , H01L27/00 , H01L27/08 , H01L27/088 , H01L27/12 , H01L29/786
CPC分类号： H01L21/6835 , H01L25/0657 , H01L25/50 , H01L2221/68363 , H01L2225/06513 , H01L2225/06524 , H01L2225/06572 , H01L2225/06589 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/30105 , H01L2924/3025 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A highly reliable electrical device having a multilayered structure of a plurality of thin-film device layers and a method for manufacturing the same are provided. An electrical device includes a plurality of thin-film layers deposited and including a plurality of thin-film device layers each having a semiconductor device, and conductive layers with a predetermined thermal conductivity provided between adjacent thin-film layers. Examples of materials for the conductive layers include metals, metal compounds, resins with a metal or metal compound dispersed, and electrically conductive polymers.
摘要翻译：提供了具有多个薄膜器件层的多层结构的高度可靠的电子器件及其制造方法。电气装置包括沉积并包括多个具有半导体器件的多个薄膜器件层的多个薄膜层，以及设置在相邻薄膜层之间的具有预定热导率的导电层。用于导电层的材料的实例包括金属，金属化合物，分散有金属或金属化合物的树脂和导电聚合物。

7. 发明授权

US06927893B2 Electrophoretic device 失效
标题翻译：电泳装置
公开(公告)号：US06927893B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-09
申请号：US10666720
申请日：2003-09-18
申请人： Hideyuki Kawai , Masaya Ishida
发明人： Hideyuki Kawai , Masaya Ishida
IPC分类号： G02F1/167 , G02B26/00 , G03G17/04 , H01B3/20 , G09B3/34
CPC分类号： B82Y30/00 , G02F1/167
摘要： In order to form an electrophoretic layer containing microcapsules at a desired region readily and accurately, a region having lyophobicity is formed on a member, and a microcapsule dispersion is then applied onto the member.
摘要翻译：为了容易且准确地在期望的区域形成含有微胶囊的电泳层，在构件上形成具有疏液性的区域，然后将微胶囊分散体施加到构件上。

8. 发明授权

US06724520B2 Electrophoretic device and method of manufacturing it 失效
标题翻译：电泳装置及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06724520B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09970450
申请日：2001-10-03
申请人： Hideyuki Kawai
发明人： Hideyuki Kawai
IPC分类号： H01L2700
CPC分类号： G02F1/167
摘要： An electrophoretic device is composed of a pair of electrodes that are arranged opposite to each other with a prescribed space therebetween, which contains an electrophoretic dispersion liquid containing electrophoretic particles which are dispersed in a liquid phase dispersion medium. At least one ferroelectric substance layer is arranged at a prescribed position within the space between the electrodes, and at least one of the electrodes is made of a transparent material. Applying a drive voltage between the electrodes, the electrophoretic particles are deposited on one electrode while ions of reverse polarity move towards another electrode, thus establishing the polarized state of the electrophoretic dispersion liquid, which is maintained for a long time due to the residual polarization characteristics of the ferroelectric substance layer.
摘要翻译：电泳装置由彼此相对配置的一对电极组成，其间具有规定的间隔，其包含分散在液相分散介质中的电泳粒子的电泳分散液。至少一个铁电物质层布置在电极之间的空间内的规定位置，并且至少一个电极由透明材料制成。在电极之间施加驱动电压，电泳颗粒沉积在一个电极上，而反向极性的离子朝向另一个电极移动，从而建立由于剩余极化特性而长时间保持的电泳分散液的极化状态的铁电物质层。

9. 发明授权

US08169142B2 Display panel with plurality of microcapsules 有权
标题翻译：具有多个微胶囊的显示面板
公开(公告)号：US08169142B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-01
申请号：US12588923
申请日：2009-11-02
申请人： Hideyuki Kawai
发明人： Hideyuki Kawai
IPC分类号： H01J17/49
CPC分类号： G09F9/372 , G02F1/167 , G02F2203/34
摘要： A display apparatus includes a plurality of first electrodes, a second electrode facing the plurality of first electrodes, and a plurality of microcapsules. Each of the plurality of first electrodes corresponds to one of a color. The plurality of microcapsules have a dispersion media and a plurality of particles sealed therein and are disposed between the plurality of first electrodes and the second electrode. A microcapsule of the plurality of microcapsules providing one of the colors is arranged on the first electrode that corresponds to the one of the colors.
摘要翻译：显示装置包括多个第一电极，面对多个第一电极的第二电极和多个微胶囊。多个第一电极中的每一个对应于颜色之一。多个微胶囊具有分散介质和密封在其中的多个颗粒，并且设置在多个第一电极和第二电极之间。提供一种颜色的多个微胶囊的微胶囊被布置在对应于一种颜色的第一电极上。

10. 发明授权

US08003025B2 Microcapsule composition for electrophoretic displays 有权
标题翻译：电泳显微镜用微胶囊组合物
公开(公告)号：US08003025B2
公开(公告)日：2011-08-23
申请号：US12275347
申请日：2008-11-21
申请人： Sadao Kanbe , Hideyuki Kawai , Mitsuo Kushino , Makoto Matsumoto
发明人： Sadao Kanbe , Hideyuki Kawai , Mitsuo Kushino , Makoto Matsumoto
IPC分类号： B01J13/04
CPC分类号： G02F1/167 , Y10T428/254 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2984 , Y10T428/2989
摘要： The present invention provides: a microcapsule composition for electrophoretic displays; a production process for the microcapsule composition for the electrophoretic displays; a production process for a sheet for the electrophoretic displays; and a handling method for microcapsules for the electrophoretic displays; wherein the microcapsule composition contains microcapsules and, when used for the electrophoretic displays, can make them as excellent as conventional in various performances (e.g. longtime stability of displaying, respondability of displaying, contrast, and number of times of display rewritability) and, particularly above all, can make the electrophoretic displays exhibit a very high performance as to the contrast. The present invention composition is a composition used for preparation of a coating liquid and comprises an aqueous medium and microcapsules for the electrophoretic displays, wherein the microcapsules include a shell and a dispersion that is capsuled in the shell, wherein the dispersion includes a solvent and electrophoretic fine particles that are dispersed in the solvent; with the composition being characterized by: being a product as obtained without involving the step of drying the microcapsules; and having a microcapsule content of 30 to 80 weight %.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种电泳显微镜用微胶囊组合物，用于电泳显示器的微胶囊组合物的制备方法; 用于电泳显示器的片材的生产方法; 以及用于电泳显示器的微胶囊的处理方法; 其中微胶囊组合物含有微胶囊，并且当用于电泳显示器时，可以使它们在各种性能（例如，显示的长时间稳定性，显示的可反应性，对比度和显示重写次数）方面优异，并且特别地在所有这些都可以使电泳显示器具有非常高的对比度的性能。本发明组合物是用于制备涂布液的组合物，其包含用于电泳显示器的水性介质和微胶囊，其中所述微胶囊包括壳和在壳中被包封的分散体，其中所述分散体包括溶剂和电泳分散在溶剂中的细颗粒; 该组合物的特征在于：作为获得的产物，而不涉及干燥微胶囊的步骤; 微胶囊含量为30〜80重量％。

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