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1. 发明授权

US4437378A Electronic musical instrument 失效
标题翻译：电子乐器
公开(公告)号：US4437378A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-20
申请号：US361474
申请日：1982-03-23
申请人： Hideaki Ishida , Tomohisa Ishikawa , Koji Yamana , Takehiko Kayahara
发明人： Hideaki Ishida , Tomohisa Ishikawa , Koji Yamana , Takehiko Kayahara
IPC分类号： G10H1/00 , G10H3/06
CPC分类号： G10H1/0008 , G10H1/0016 , G10H2220/061 , G10H2220/445
摘要： Bar code data are read out by a bar code reader from a medium on which predetermined tone data are printed in the form of bar codes and are successively stored in a RAM. When a mode selection switch is set to a position "NAVI", a LED provided in the vicinity of a performance key corresponding to the pitch of a tone next to be produced next, is turned on under the control of a control section. Performance of music can be obtained by successively operating performance keys indicated by associated LEDs turned on one after another.
摘要翻译：条形码读取器从条形码打印预定色调数据的介质中读出条形码数据，并依次存储在RAM中。当模式选择开关被设置到位置“NAVI”时，在控制部分的控制下，接通设置在与接下来要产生的音调的音调对应的演奏键附近的LED。可以通过连续地操作由相关联的LED指示的性能键一个接一个地打开来获得音乐的性能。

2. 发明授权

US5090052A Telephone system with multiple extension telephones 失效
标题翻译：带多个分机电话的电话系统
公开(公告)号：US5090052A
公开(公告)日：1992-02-18
申请号：US683085
申请日：1991-04-09
申请人： Ryuichi Nakajima , Koji Yamana
发明人： Ryuichi Nakajima , Koji Yamana
IPC分类号： H04M1/723 , H04M9/00 , H04M9/02
CPC分类号： H04M1/723 , H04M9/005 , H04M9/027
摘要： An improved telephone system in which a plurality of telephone units connected to a common telephone line is directly connected to an outside telephone line. Each telephone unit contains complete capability for making outside calls, for making extension calls, and for the automatic exchange control of the use of the common telephone line. This telephone system provides functions, including making multiple simultaneous calls on a single telephone line without requiring separate exchange equipment, additional extension or signal lines, or any sacrifice in signal quality. Furthermore, the telephone units in this system can be connected to more than one outside telephone line to expand the system capacity.
摘要翻译：一种改进的电话系统，其中连接到公共电话线的多个电话单元直接连接到外部电话线。每个电话单元包含完成外拨呼叫，拨打电话以及自动交换控制公用电话线路使用的能力。该电话系统提供功能，包括在单个电话线路上进行多个同时呼叫，而不需要单独的交换设备，附加分机或信号线，或任何牺牲信号质量。此外，该系统中的电话单元可以连接到多个外部电话线路，以扩大系统容量。

3. 发明授权

US5319626A Method for rewriting defect management areas on optical disk according to ECMA standard 失效
标题翻译：根据ECMA标准在光盘上重写缺陷管理区域的方法
公开(公告)号：US5319626A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-07
申请号：US749890
申请日：1991-08-26
申请人： Minoru Ozaki , Kyosuke Yoshimoto , Hiroyuki Onda , Koji Yamana , Takuya Nagata , Hidehiko Murata , Yutaka Kobayashi
发明人： Minoru Ozaki , Kyosuke Yoshimoto , Hiroyuki Onda , Koji Yamana , Takuya Nagata , Hidehiko Murata , Yutaka Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G11B7/0037 , G11B19/04 , G11B20/18 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B20/1883 , G11B19/04 , G11B7/0037 , G11B2220/20
摘要： A method for rewriting four defect management areas on an optical disk according to an ECMA standard is performed by means of deleting an old data which has been recorded on the respective defect management areas and then sequentially writing down a new data on respective defect management areas.
摘要翻译：通过删除已经记录在各个缺陷管理区域上的旧数据，然后顺序地将各个缺陷管理区域上的新数据写下来，执行根据ECMA标准在光盘上重写四个缺陷管理区域的方法。

4. 发明授权

US5481517A Track jump control means for a disk apparatus 失效
标题翻译：用于盘装置的跟踪跳转控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5481517A
公开(公告)日：1996-01-02
申请号：US93440
申请日：1993-07-16
申请人： Kyosuke Yoshimoto , Yoshiki Nakajima , Kimiyuki Koyanagi , Osamu Ito , Akira Mashimo , Hiroyuki Onda , Yutaka Kobayashi , Koji Yamana
发明人： Kyosuke Yoshimoto , Yoshiki Nakajima , Kimiyuki Koyanagi , Osamu Ito , Akira Mashimo , Hiroyuki Onda , Yutaka Kobayashi , Koji Yamana
IPC分类号： G11B21/08 , G11B7/085 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/08517
摘要： The disk drive apparatus of the present invention has an optical pickup that jumps a track to perform track jumping when a jumping voltage is impressed, and that traces a track by performing brake operation when a braking voltage is applied, and actuator that drives the optical pickup, a signal processing part that performs focus and tracking control with respect to the optical pickup, a movement time measurement part that measures the movement time when a light beam emitted from the optical pickup is moved to cross a track to a required track, a voltage control part that uses the results of measurement to generate parameters and a voltage value that is applied to the actuator, a storage part that stores voltage value that is generated by the voltage value setting part, and that after a disk is loaded, first stores data of that disk in the storage part and uses those data values according to the track jump operation.
摘要翻译：本发明的磁盘驱动装置具有跳跃轨道的光拾取器，当施加跳跃电压时进行轨道跳跃，并且当施加制动电压时通过执行制动操作来跟踪轨道，以及驱动光学拾取器的致动器执行相对于光学拾取器的聚焦和跟踪控制的信号处理部件，测量从光学拾取器发射的光束移动到所需轨道的轨迹的移动时间的移动时间测量部件，电压使用测量结果的控制部件生成参数和施加到致动器的电压值，存储部分，其存储由电压值设定部分产生的电压值，以及在盘装载之后首先存储数据并且根据轨道跳转操作使用那些数据值。

5. 发明授权

US5438557A Optical disk storage which provides pull-in of focus servo and pull-in of tracking servo 失效
标题翻译：光盘存储器提供聚焦伺服的拉入和跟踪伺服的拉入
公开(公告)号：US5438557A
公开(公告)日：1995-08-01
申请号：US217772
申请日：1994-03-24
申请人： Osamu Ito , Kyosuke Yoshimoto , Yoshihiro Kiyose , Kazuhiko Nakane , Akira Mashimo , Hiroyuki Onda , Koji Yamana , Takuya Nagata
发明人： Osamu Ito , Kyosuke Yoshimoto , Yoshihiro Kiyose , Kazuhiko Nakane , Akira Mashimo , Hiroyuki Onda , Koji Yamana , Takuya Nagata
IPC分类号： G11B7/085 , G11B7/09 , G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/0945
摘要： A miniaturized optical disk apparatus which performs a pull-in of a focus servo and a pull-in of a tracking servo without a position detector for detecting an optical head. If the optical head is located at a non-reflection film area and thus the focus servo cannot be performed, then the optical head is moved and the focus servo is performed again. This process is repeated until the focus servo can be achieved. In addition, if the optical head is located at a non-track area, then the optical disk is moved to a track area and then the tracking servo is performed. This process also repeated until the optical head is located over the track area. The tracking servo can be stably performed since it is performed only when the optical head is located over the track area. The present invention is applicable to the optical disk apparatus which uses a 3.5 in optical disk.
摘要翻译：执行聚焦伺服的引入和跟踪伺服的拉入的小型化光盘装置，而没有用于检测光学头的位置检测器。如果光头位于非反射膜区域，因此不能执行聚焦伺服，则移动光头并再次执行聚焦伺服。重复该过程，直到可以实现聚焦伺服。此外，如果光头位于非轨道区域，则将光盘移动到轨道区域，然后执行跟踪伺服。该过程也重复，直到光学头位于轨道区域上方。由于仅当光头位于轨道区域上方时才执行跟踪伺服，所以可以稳定地执行跟踪伺服。本发明适用于在光盘中使用3.5的光盘装置。

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