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1. 发明授权

US4865873A Electroless deposition employing laser-patterned masking layer 失效
标题翻译：使用激光图案化掩模层的无电沉积
公开(公告)号：US4865873A
公开(公告)日：1989-09-12
申请号：US129854
申请日：1987-12-07
申请人： Herbert S. Cole, Jr. , Lionel M. Levinson , Yung S. Liu , Theresa A. Sitnik
发明人： Herbert S. Cole, Jr. , Lionel M. Levinson , Yung S. Liu , Theresa A. Sitnik
IPC分类号： C23C18/16 , H05K3/00 , H05K3/18
CPC分类号： H05K3/184 , C23C18/1605 , C23C18/1608 , C23C18/1831 , C23C18/1879 , C23C18/206 , C23C18/30 , C23C18/31 , H05K2203/0565 , H05K2203/0577 , H05K2203/107 , H05K2203/1415 , H05K3/0017 , Y10S430/165
摘要： A metal is electrolessly plated on a substrate which is first coated with at least one ablatively-removable layer that is selectively irradiated with laser radiation to obtain a pattern for the deposition of metal on the substrate. The electroless plating solution applied to the substrate after the irradiated substrate is coated with a catalyst also serves to remove the unirradiated portion of the ablatively-removable layer. The method is particularly suited for plating fine lines of metal, especially on non-planar surfaces.
摘要翻译：将金属无电镀在基材上，该基材首先涂覆有至少一个可剥离层，其被选择性地用激光辐射照射以获得用于在基材上沉积金属的图案。在经过照射的基板涂覆有催化剂之后施加到基板上的化学镀溶液也用于去除可消泡层的未照射部分。该方法特别适用于镀金属细线，尤其适用于非平面表面。

2. 发明授权

US4617085A Process for removing organic material in a patterned manner from an organic film 失效
标题翻译：从有机膜以图案方式除去有机材料的方法
公开(公告)号：US4617085A
公开(公告)日：1986-10-14
申请号：US771956
申请日：1985-09-03
申请人： Herbert S. Cole, Jr. , Yung S. Liu , Herbert R. Philipp
发明人： Herbert S. Cole, Jr. , Yung S. Liu , Herbert R. Philipp
IPC分类号： H01L21/30 , G03F7/038 , G03F7/039 , G03F7/30 , G03F7/36 , H01L21/027 , H01L21/311 , H01L21/48 , B44C1/22 , B29C17/08 , C03C15/00 , C03C25/06
CPC分类号： H01L21/4803 , G03F7/039 , H01L21/31127
摘要： A method is provided for removing organic material from an organic film in a patterned manner using ultraviolet light at sufficient power density to effect the patterned ablative photodecomposition of an organic film in the form of a blend of aliphatic and aromatic organic material or a copolymer of chemically combined aliphatic units and aromatic units.
摘要翻译：提供了一种以图案化方式从有机膜中去除有机材料的方法，其中使用紫外光以足够的功率密度来实现以脂肪族和芳族有机材料或化学共聚物共混物形式的有机薄膜的图案化消融光分解组合脂族单元和芳族单元。

3. 发明授权

US5182188A Method of developing a self-developing resist 失效
标题翻译：开发自发光抗蚀剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US5182188A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US546230
申请日：1990-06-29
申请人： Herbert S. Cole, Jr. , James W. Rose , Renato Guida , Yung S. Liu
发明人： Herbert S. Cole, Jr. , James W. Rose , Renato Guida , Yung S. Liu
IPC分类号： G03F7/20 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/2053 , H05K3/0082 , Y10S430/146
摘要： Self-developing photoresists are developed by exposing the substrate on which they are exposed to a light beam or other energy source which is absorbed by the substrate and which raises the substrate temperature to the thermal decomposition temperature of the overlying photoresist. This exposure may be done through the photoresist layer with a light beam having a frequency to which the photoresist is substantially transparent or may be done from the backside of the substrate using a light beam which is absorbed by the substrate itself if it is sufficiently thin, or by a thin layer disposed on a transparent substrate.
摘要翻译：通过将它们暴露在其上的衬底暴露于由衬底吸收的光束或其他能量源并且将衬底温度升高到覆盖的光致抗蚀剂的热分解温度来开发自显影光刻胶。这种曝光可以通过具有光致抗蚀剂基本上透明的频率的光束来进行，或者可以使用如由足够薄的衬底自身吸收的光束从衬底的背面进行，或通过设置在透明基板上的薄层。

4. 发明授权

US5073814A Multi-sublayer dielectric layers 失效
标题翻译：多层电介质层
公开(公告)号：US5073814A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-17
申请号：US546960
申请日：1990-07-02
申请人： Herbert S. Cole, Jr. , Yung S. Liu
发明人： Herbert S. Cole, Jr. , Yung S. Liu
IPC分类号： H01L23/12 , H01L23/522 , H01L23/532 , H01L23/538 , H05K3/46
CPC分类号： H01L23/5389 , H01L23/5222 , H01L23/5226 , H01L23/5329 , H01L24/24 , H01L24/82 , H01L2224/2402 , H01L2224/24227 , H01L2224/32225 , H01L2224/73267 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01029 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/10329 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/14 , H01L2924/1423 , H01L2924/15153 , H01L2924/15165 , H01L2924/15787 , H01L2924/19042 , H01L2924/30107 , H01L2924/3011
摘要： A dielectric layer comprising a plurality of sublayers of alternating composition can provide a reduced dielectric constant while providing the adhesion and laser drilling properties of a higher dielectric constant material. Such multi-sublayer dielectric layers may be formed in situ on a high density interconnect structure or may be laminated thereon after their own formation.

5. 发明授权

US4048515A Broadband laser with intracavity crystal for generating second harmonic radiation 失效
标题翻译：具有腔内晶体的宽带激光，用于产生二次谐波辐射
公开(公告)号：US4048515A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-13
申请号：US696055
申请日：1976-06-14
申请人： Yung S. Liu
发明人： Yung S. Liu
IPC分类号： G02F1/37 , H01S3/109 , H02M5/04
CPC分类号： H01S3/109 , G02F1/37
摘要： High power, high efficiency second harmonic generation is obtained by employing a nonlinear optical crystal inside the cavity of a broadband laser. The birefringent property of the crystal and the nonlinear parametric interaction produce frequency doubling and line-narrowing simultaneously, facilitating high efficiency operation.
摘要翻译：通过在宽带激光器的腔内采用非线性光学晶体获得高功率，高效率的二次谐波产生。晶体的双折射特性和非线性参数相互作用同时产生倍频和线窄，便于高效率运行。

6. 发明授权

US4988412A Selective electrolytic desposition on conductive and non-conductive substrates 失效
标题翻译：导电和非导电基底上的选择性电解沉积
公开(公告)号：US4988412A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-29
申请号：US289944
申请日：1988-12-27
申请人： Yung S. Liu , Herbert S. Cole , Renato Guida , James W. Rose
发明人： Yung S. Liu , Herbert S. Cole , Renato Guida , James W. Rose
IPC分类号： C25D5/02 , H01L21/288 , H01L23/538 , H05K3/24
CPC分类号： H01L23/5389 , C25D5/022 , H01L21/2885 , H05K3/243 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/09701 , H05K2201/2081 , H05K3/241
摘要： Selective electrolytic deposition is provided on a body having a conductive surface comprised of two different conductive materials in which one of the conductive materials forms a surface layer upon exposure to a particular ambient environment and wherein that surface layer prevents electroplating on that material in the particular electroplating environment utilized for the electroplating of the desired pattern on the other conductive material.
摘要翻译：选择性电解沉积被提供在具有由两种不同导电材料组成的导电表面的主体上，其中一种导电材料在暴露于特定环境环境时形成表面层，并且其中该表面层防止在特定电镀中的该材料上的电镀用于在另一导电材料上电镀所需图案的环境。

7. 发明授权

US4233569A High power laser with tuning and line narrowing capability 失效
标题翻译：大功率激光器具有调谐和线窄化能力
公开(公告)号：US4233569A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-11
申请号：US668605
申请日：1976-03-19
申请人： Yung S. Liu
发明人： Yung S. Liu
IPC分类号： H01S3/107 , H01S3/10
CPC分类号： H01S3/107
摘要： The cavity of a high power laser is selectively tuned to oscillate in a relatively narrow spectral region by placing inside the cavity a birefringent KD*P filter at the Brewster angle. The degree of phase retardation introduced by the filter is controlled by applying an amplitude-variable voltage across the filter or rotating the filter about its .beta. axis. The laser may thus be line-narrowed and tuned, and may be used to generate two coherent signals at different wavelengths without need for an additional resonant cavity.
摘要翻译：高功率激光器的空腔通过在布鲁斯特角内放置双折射KD * P滤光器来选择性地调节以在相对窄的光谱区域内振荡。通过在滤波器上施加幅度可变电压或围绕其β轴旋转滤波器来控制由滤波器引入的相位延迟程度。因此，激光器可以被线窄化和调谐，并且可以用于产生不同波长的两个相干信号，而不需要额外的谐振腔。

8. 发明授权

US5288436A Methods of fabricating a collagen lenticule precursor for modifying the cornea 失效
标题翻译：制造用于修饰角膜的胶原微透镜前体的方法
公开(公告)号：US5288436A
公开(公告)日：1994-02-22
申请号：US855367
申请日：1992-03-20
申请人： Yung S. Liu , Keith P. Thompson , Raymond P. Gailitis , Seth R. Banks , Gary C. Taylor
发明人： Yung S. Liu , Keith P. Thompson , Raymond P. Gailitis , Seth R. Banks , Gary C. Taylor
IPC分类号： A61F2/14 , B29D11/00 , B29D11/02
CPC分类号： B29D11/00009 , A61F2/14 , A61F2/142 , A61L27/24 , B29D11/00105 , B29D11/023
摘要： A lenticule is bonded to the eye as part of its formation process by curing or final curing the lenticule on the eye. Such lenticules provide a smooth transition from the body of the lenticule to Bowman's layer on which the lenticule is disposed. The lenticule at the time its material or precursor is placed on the eye may vary from being essentially all viscous collagen which flows and must be molded to obtain a desired lenticule configuration to a substantially stable preform which holds its own shape. Such preformed lenticules may be formed using an appropriate mold and photopolymerization or other partial curing techniques to pre-cure the lenticule material to an appropriate stage for application to the eye. In one method, such a partially cured lenticule precursor is formed in layers by depositing a quantity of curable viscous collagen in an anterior surface mold, partially curing the viscous collagen, and repeatedly depositing and partially curing subsequent collagen layers until a preform having a desired thickness has been formed.
摘要翻译：通过固化或最终固化眼睛上的微透镜将微透镜结合到眼睛，作为其形成过程的一部分。这种微透镜提供从微透镜的主体到设置有微透镜的Bowman层的平滑过渡。当它的材料或前体放置在眼睛上时，微透镜可能与基本上所有流动并且必须模制的粘性胶原变化，以获得所需的微透镜结构到保持其自身形状的基本稳定的预成型件。可以使用适当的模具和光聚合或其它部分固化技术来形成这种预制的微透镜，以将微透镜材料预固化到适用于眼睛的阶段。在一种方法中，通过在前表面模具中沉积一定量的可固化粘性胶原蛋白，部分固化粘性胶原蛋白，并重复沉积和部分固化后续胶原蛋白层，直到形成具有所需厚度的预制件，从而形成这种部分固化的微透镜前体已经形成。

9. 发明授权

US5105215A Liquid crystal programmable photoresist exposure system 失效
标题翻译：液晶可编程光刻胶曝光系统
公开(公告)号：US5105215A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-14
申请号：US671221
申请日：1991-03-18
申请人： Yung S. Liu
发明人： Yung S. Liu
IPC分类号： G03F7/20 , H05K3/00
CPC分类号： G03F7/70291 , G03F7/2057 , H05K3/0082
摘要： Photoresist layers are rapidly exposed in a pattern determined by electronically stored data by exposure of the photoresist through a high resolution liquid crystal shutter array.
摘要翻译：以通过高分辨率液晶快门阵列曝光光致抗蚀剂，通过电子存储数据确定的图案，快速曝光光致抗蚀剂层。

10. 发明授权

US5040047A Enhanced fluorescence polymers and interconnect structures using them 失效
标题翻译：增强荧光聚合物和使用它们的互连结构
公开(公告)号：US5040047A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-13
申请号：US457127
申请日：1989-12-26
申请人： Herbert S. Cole , Renato Guida , Yung S. Liu , Theodore R. Haller
发明人： Herbert S. Cole , Renato Guida , Yung S. Liu , Theodore R. Haller
IPC分类号： C08K9/04 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/1535 , C08L101/00 , C09K11/06 , H01B3/18 , H01L21/312 , H01L23/538
CPC分类号： C08K5/0041 , C09K11/06 , H01L23/5389 , H01L24/24 , H01L24/82 , H01L2224/24137 , H01L2224/24225 , H01L2224/24227 , H01L2224/82039 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01013 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01018 , H01L2924/01074 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/14
摘要： The fluorescent characteristics of a polymer material are modified by the addition of a fluorescent dye which is fluorescent in response to light in a particular portion of the spectrum to render it fluorescent in response to light in that particular portion of the spectrum.

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