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    • 4. 发明申请
    • GEARING MECHANISM
    • 齿轮机械
    • US20110303032A1
    • 2011-12-15
    • US13133534
    • 2009-10-16
    • Hans-Juergen OberleWilhelm BraunWilli SchmidtSiegfried ReichmannRoland Braun
    • Hans-Juergen OberleWilhelm BraunWilli SchmidtSiegfried ReichmannRoland Braun
    • F16H25/20
    • F16D41/206B60N2/929B60N2/938F16D49/02F16D51/00F16D67/00F16D2127/004Y10T74/18704
    • The invention relates to a gearing mechanism (1) that serves particularly as a worm gear for assemblies for outside force activated adjustment of elements of a motor vehicle, comprising a housing component (9) and a shaft (2) mounted in the housing component (9). The shaft (2) is driven rotating relative to the housing component (9) with regard to a rotation axis (8) in a first rotation direction (11) and in a second rotation direction (12) opposite the first rotation direction (11). There is also a wrap element (15) that wraps the shaft (2) multiple times. The wrap element (15) is designed as a spring-elastic wrap element (15). A first end (19) of the wrap element (15) is fastened in a stationary manner to the housing component (9). This can achieve a self-locking of the shaft (2) dependent on the rotation direction. It is also possible that an inward oriented friction surface (31) is provided and that the wrap element (15) is arranged within the inward oriented friction surface (31) at least in sections in order to interact with the friction surface (31). This can likewise achieve a self-locking of the shaft (2) dependent on the rotation direction. There is another design variant in that a brake element (41) is provided, the shaft (2) comprises a brake element receptacle (42) that at least partially accommodates the brake element (41) and a contact surface (43) is allocated to the brake element (41) for interacting with the brake element (41). A rotation direction independent self-locking of the shaft (2) can be likewise thus attained by the interaction of the brake element (41) with the contact surface (43).
    • 本发明涉及一种特别用作用于机动车辆的元件的外力激活调节的组件的蜗轮的齿轮机构(1),包括壳体部件(9)和安装在壳体部件中的轴(2) 9)。 轴(2)相对于旋转轴线(8)相对于壳体部件(9)沿第一旋转方向(11)和与第一旋转方向(11)相对的第二旋转方向(12)驱动旋转, 。 还有一个将轴(2)多次包裹的包裹件(15)。 包裹件(15)被设计成弹性弹性包裹件(15)。 包裹件(15)的第一端(19)以固定的方式固定到外壳部件(9)上。 这可以根据旋转方向实现轴(2)的自锁。 也可以提供向内取向的摩擦表面(31),并且至少部分地将包裹元件(15)布置在向内取向的摩擦表面(31)内以便与摩擦表面(31)相互作用。 这同样可以根据旋转方向实现轴(2)的自锁。 还有另一种设计变型,其中设有制动元件(41),所述轴(2)包括至少部分地容纳制动元件(41)的制动元件接收器(42),并且接触表面(43)被分配到 用于与制动元件(41)相互作用的制动元件(41)。 同样地,通过制动元件(41)与接触表面(43)的相互作用也能够实现轴(2)的旋转方向独立的自锁。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Drive device for a motor vehicle door lock or the like
    • 用于机动车门锁的驱动装置等
    • US06261181B1
    • 2001-07-17
    • US09297098
    • 1999-07-13
    • Siegfried ReichmannErwin Wolf
    • Siegfried ReichmannErwin Wolf
    • F16D3108
    • E05B81/25F16H1/16H02K7/108H02K7/1166Y10T74/19633
    • The invention relates to a drive device for a motor vehicle door lock or the like, which comprises a motor or in particular an electromotor drive and a gear unit (3) with a drive end and an output end. In order to optimize mechanical back-up actuation in the case of power failure or voltage drop or other interruption of the motor, in particular electromotor drive, according to the invention, between the drive end and the output end of the gear unit (3), is fitted a coupling (10) that is variable in coupling degree, which has a high degree of coupling in the case of high rotational speed, and a low degree of coupling in the case of low rotational speed.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于机动车辆门锁等的驱动装置,其包括电动机或特别是电动机驱动器和具有驱动端和输出端的减速器(3)。 为了优化在根据本发明的电力故障或电压下降或电动机的其它中断(特别是电动机驱动)的情况下,在减速器(3)的驱动端和输出端之间的机械备用致动, 安装了耦合度可变的联轴器(10),在高转速的情况下具有高度的耦合度,并且在低转速的情况下具有低的耦合度。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Motor vehicle door lock or the like
    • 机动车门锁等
    • US06209932B1
    • 2001-04-03
    • US09147619
    • 1999-05-10
    • Oliver JungSiegfried ReichmannBernd AllefeldBernd WeyerstallBerthold HuesslerBernd HusterHansjuergen LindeUwe NeumannHeinrich PlettStefan Schwitters
    • Oliver JungSiegfried ReichmannBernd AllefeldBernd WeyerstallBerthold HuesslerBernd HusterHansjuergen LindeUwe NeumannHeinrich PlettStefan Schwitters
    • E05C306
    • E05B85/26Y10T292/1047
    • A motor vehicle door lock or the like has a housing (1) or a lock bearing plate, a rotary latch (2) with a jaw (3) for a locking wedge (4) or lock bolt and a pawl (7) for locking the rotary latch (2) in a locking position which corresponds to the closed motor vehicle door. Several complementary measures are proposed which can be applied together or separately to optimise the locking elements—rotary latch (2) and pawl (7). A differentiated positioning of the rotary latch (2) and pawl (7) is particularly significant. The material, shape and/or mounting of the swivelling axis (10) of the rotary latch (2) or of the swivelling axis (20) of the pawl (7) are designed for normal operation conditions. However, in the event of tearing up forces which are considerably higher than the normal operation conditions (crash), the rotary latch (2) or pawl (7) can be displaced in such a way that a substantial proportion of the tearing up forces can be absorbed by the supporting area of a recess (11) which contains the rotary latch (2) or of a recess (21) which contains the pawl (7).
    • 机动车门锁等具有壳体(1)或锁定轴承板,具有用于锁定楔(4)或锁定螺栓的颚爪(3)和用于锁定的棘爪(7)的旋转闩锁(2) 旋转闩锁(2)处于与闭合的机动车门相对应的锁定位置。 提出了可以一起应用或单独应用以优化锁定元件 - 旋转闩锁(2)和棘爪(7)的几种补充措施。 旋转闩锁(2)和棘爪(7)的不同的定位是特别重要的。 旋转闩锁(2)的旋转轴(10)或棘爪(7)的旋转轴(20)的材料,形状和/或安装被设计用于正常操作条件。 然而,在大大高于正常操作条件(碰撞)的力的撕裂的情况下,旋转闩锁(2)或棘爪(7)可以以这样的方式移动,使得大部分撕裂力可以 由包含旋转闩锁(2)的凹部(11)或包含棘爪(7)的凹部(21)的支撑区域吸收。