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1. 发明授权

US4191068A Drive arrangement for sliding roofs, window panes and other similar members in motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：驱动装置，用于在机动车辆中滑动屋顶，窗玻璃和其他类似的构件
公开(公告)号：US4191068A
公开(公告)日：1980-03-04
申请号：US918270
申请日：1978-06-22
申请人： Hans Jardin , August Hirschberger , Karl-Heinz Isleif
发明人： Hans Jardin , August Hirschberger , Karl-Heinz Isleif
IPC分类号： B60J7/057 , E05F15/692 , F16H55/02
CPC分类号： B60J7/0573 , E05F15/692 , E05Y2900/542 , E05Y2900/55
摘要： A drive arrangement for sliding roofs, window panes, and other similar sliding members of motor vehicles is constructed for motorized operation and also for emergency manual operation. According to a preferred embodiment, the driving shaft of the drive arrangement has a first part of a clutch constrained from movement therewith and a second part displaceably mounted relative to the first part for interconnecting the drive motor with a drive pinion and for disengaging the drive pinion from the drive motor in a second relative position of the clutch parts. The driving force transmittable between the above-noted clutch parts is controlled by an adjustment member mounted on the driving shaft. The adjustment member can be connected to a manually operable handle for emergency operation of the sliding member by a handle through the use of a locking member which secures the adjustment member relative to the driving shaft in a plurality of positions.
摘要翻译：构建用于滑动车辆，窗玻璃和其他类似的机动车辆滑动构件的驱动装置用于电动操作并且还用于紧急手动操作。根据优选实施例，驱动装置的驱动轴具有限制其运动的离合器的第一部分和相对于第一部分可移动地安装的第二部分，用于将驱动马达与驱动小齿轮互连，并且用于使驱动小齿轮从驱动马达在离合器部件的第二相对位置。在上述离合器部件之间传递的驱动力由安装在驱动轴上的调节部件控制。调节构件可以连接到手动操作的手柄，用于通过使用在多个位置固定调节构件相对于驱动轴的锁定构件的手柄来紧急操作滑动构件。

2. 发明授权

US4296962A Wind deflector for sliding roofs of motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于滑行车辆的导风板
公开(公告)号：US4296962A
公开(公告)日：1981-10-27
申请号：US80022
申请日：1979-09-28
申请人： Hans Jardin , August Hirschberger
发明人： Hans Jardin , August Hirschberger
IPC分类号： B60J7/22 , B60J7/18
CPC分类号： B60J7/22 , Y10T428/24198
摘要： A wind deflector for sliding roofs of motor vehicles is mountable near the forward edge of a roof opening so as to be swivelable near its forward edge about an axis which runs at right angles to the lengthwise axis of the vehicle and is formed of a sheet metal strip and an overlying plastic strip that is connected thereto. The plastic strip can be connected with the sheet metal strip by either bonding, (e.g., adhesive or ultrasonic welding) shrink-fitting, clips, or the like. According to a preferred embodiment, the plastic strip is formed with internal chambers and is mounted in association with a metal strip so as to present a surface of the plastic strip that is at approximately the same height as an adjacent surface of the metal strip.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的滑动屋顶的导风板可安装在屋顶开口的前边缘附近，以便能够围绕其与车辆的纵向轴线成直角延伸的轴线在其前边缘附近可旋转，并且由钣金条和与其连接的上覆塑料条。塑料条可以通过粘合（例如，粘合剂或超声波焊接）收缩配合，夹子等与金属板条连接。根据优选实施例，塑料条形成有内部室并且与金属条相关联地安装，以便呈现与金属条的相邻表面大致相同高度的塑料条的表面。

3. 发明授权

US5421635A Vehicle roof with a series of plates 失效
标题翻译：车顶与一系列板
公开(公告)号：US5421635A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-06
申请号：US132183
申请日：1993-10-06
申请人： Burkhard Reinsch , Peter Reihl , Thomas Schreiter , Hans Jardin
发明人： Burkhard Reinsch , Peter Reihl , Thomas Schreiter , Hans Jardin
IPC分类号： B60J7/04 , B60J7/047
CPC分类号： B60J7/04 , B60J10/244 , B60J7/047
摘要： Vehicle roof with a series of plates for selectively closing and at least partially opening a roof opening in a fixed roof surface. The plates abut one another in the closed position and form a flat interlocking system of plates within which each plate is guided on each side on two guide points, that are spaced from each other in a sliding direction, along a guiding device that is connected with the fixed roof surface so that, when the plates are displaced, the flat interlocking system of plates performs a translatory movement during which the interlocking system is separated in a plate-by-plate manner when the roof is opened and is reestablished when the roof is closed. At least the forward guide points of the plates interact with the same guideway, and both guide points of the plates are maintained in engagement with the guiding devices over their entire path of displacement. The guiding devices are constructed and arranged with respect to the fixed roof surface so that the plates, when the roof is opened, dip under the fixed roof part at a rear end of the roof opening.
摘要翻译：具有用于选择性地关闭并且至少部分地打开固定屋顶表面中的屋顶开口的一系列板的车顶。板在关闭位置彼此邻接并形成板的平坦互锁系统，其中每个板在沿着滑动方向彼此间隔开的两个引导点上的每一侧上被引导，所述引导装置沿着与固定的屋顶表面使得当板被移位时，板的平面互锁系统执行平移运动，在此期间，当屋顶被打开并且当屋顶是屋顶时重新建立时，联锁系统以逐板的方式分离关闭。至少板的向前引导点与相同的导轨相互作用，并且板的两个引导点在引导装置的整个移动路径上保持与引导装置接合。引导装置相对于固定屋顶表面构造和布置，使得当屋顶打开时，板在屋顶开口的后端处在固定屋顶部分下方倾斜。

4. 发明授权

US5344603A Process for the production of a cover unit with a seal for vehicle roofs and cover unit for vehicle roofs 失效
标题翻译：用于生产具有用于车顶的密封件和用于车顶的盖单元的盖单元的方法
公开(公告)号：US5344603A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-06
申请号：US843188
申请日：1992-02-28
申请人： Hans Jardin , Harald Strunk
发明人： Hans Jardin , Harald Strunk
IPC分类号： B29C45/14 , B29C45/36 , B29K21/00 , B29K105/20 , B29L31/00 , B60J10/82 , B60R13/06 , B29C39/10
CPC分类号： B29C45/14377 , B60J10/82
摘要： A process for the production of a cover unit with a seal for vehicle roofs in which a cover part, such as a glass cover part, a cover support and a profile part, having a replacement seal receptacle are inserted in a mold having an upper part and a lower part. The profile part is spaced from the cover part and the support leaving edge gaps which are filled by introducing an elastomer therein to connect this assembly to a cover unit. The profile part is attached and aligned, in a preferred embodiment, by attaching projections on the upper part and/or lower part of the mold depending on its position in the production of the cover unit. A peripheral seal can be molded on the profile part.This peripheral seal can be removed from the profile part, so that the seal receptacle of the profile part can be used to insert a replacement seal. Also, a resulting cover unit for vehicle roofs comprises a cover part, a cover support and a profile part with a replacement seal receptacle and an, optionally, molded-on peripheral seal. The cover part and cover support are connected to the profile part by an elastomer to form a cover unit.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造具有用于车顶的密封件的盖单元的方法，其中具有替换密封容器的诸如玻璃盖部分，盖支撑件和型材部件的盖部分插入到具有上部的模具中和下半部分。轮廓部分与盖部分和支撑件间隔开，留下边缘间隙，其通过在其中引入弹性体而填充，以将该组件连接到盖单元。在优选实施例中，轮廓部分被附接和对齐，这取决于其在盖单元的制造中的位置而将模具附接在模具的上部和/或下部上。周边密封件可以在型材部件上模制。该外围密封件可以从型材部件移除，使得型材部件的密封件可以用于插入替换密封件。此外，所得到的用于车顶的盖单元包括盖部分，盖支撑件和具有替换密封容器的轮廓部分和可选地模制的周边密封件。盖部分和盖支撑件通过弹性体连接到轮廓部分以形成盖单元。

5. 发明授权

US4969681A Frame arrangement for a vehicle roof 失效
标题翻译：车顶安装框架
公开(公告)号：US4969681A
公开(公告)日：1990-11-13
申请号：US481818
申请日：1990-02-20
申请人： Bernd Schleicher , Alfons Lutz , Hans Jardin , Karl Dworschak , Peter Wolf
发明人： Bernd Schleicher , Alfons Lutz , Hans Jardin , Karl Dworschak , Peter Wolf
IPC分类号： B60J7/02
CPC分类号： B60J7/02
摘要： A frame arrangement for a vehicle roof that has a roof opening that is closable by a displaceable cover panel that, along with driving and guiding components thereof, is supported on a frame bounding the roof opening which has only the function of a support, i.e., does not form a necessary part of a fully functional installation unit, comprising a guide insert and a covering. The guide insert and the covering form the tracks for a slidable guide element and the cable guide channels for actuating cables, which interact with an appropriately suitable actuation device for displacing the cover panel. The guide insert can be made of plastic or metal, and the covering is advantageously divided into a front side section and side sections. These sections of the covering can be uniformly produced of plastic or metal or individual sections can be produced of plastic and others, in turn, of metal. Also, the guide insert as well as the covering can be produced entirely of plastic. Further, the guide insert can also form a guide for a sliding internal headliner panel.
摘要翻译：一种用于车顶的框架结构，其具有可由可移动的盖板封闭的屋顶开口，该屋顶开口与其驱动和引导部件一起被支撑在仅具有支撑件功能的屋顶开口的框架上，即，不构成完全功能的安装单元的必要部分，包括导向插入件和覆盖物。引导插入物和覆盖物形成用于可滑动引导元件的轨道和用于致动电缆的电缆引导通道，其与适当地合适的致动装置相互作用以移动盖板。导向插入件可以由塑料或金属制成，并且该盖子有利地被分成前侧部分和侧部分。覆盖物的这些部分可以均匀地由塑料或金属制成，或者单独的部分可以由塑料等制成，也可以由金属制成。此外，导向插入物以及覆盖物可以完全由塑料制成。此外，引导插入件还可以形成用于滑动内部顶篷面板的引导件。

6. 发明授权

US4081194A Wind deflector arrangement on a motor vehicle roof 失效
标题翻译：导风板布置在机动车顶上
公开(公告)号：US4081194A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-28
申请号：US767321
申请日：1977-02-10
申请人： Hans Jardin
发明人： Hans Jardin
IPC分类号： B60J7/22 , B60J1/20
CPC分类号： B60J7/22
摘要： A wind deflector arrangement for a motor vehicle roof of the type having a roof cutout closeable by a rigid sliding cover is provided. The wind deflector is mounted along its forward edge of the roof cutout and pivotable and about an axis located transverse to the longitudinal axis of the vehicle. Lever arms are provided at each lateral side of the sliding cover and extend from a pivot connection at the sliding cover to a frame part surrounding the roof cutout. A spring is provided which biases the wind deflector to pivot about the transverse axis. In order to minimize the lateral dimensions of the wind deflector arrangement, the lever arms are disposed directly underneath guide shoes for the sliding cover. The forward portion of the guide frame for the guide shoes of the sliding cover is cut away in the position above these lever arms so that the guide shoe rides on the lever arm to close the wind deflector when the sliding cover is moved to the closed position.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于具有可由刚性滑盖封闭的屋顶切口的类型的机动车辆车顶的导风装置。挡风板沿其屋顶切口的前边缘安装并且可枢转并围绕横向于车辆纵向轴线的轴线安装。杠杆臂设置在滑动盖的每个侧面并且从滑盖处的枢转连接延伸到围绕屋顶切口的框架部分。提供弹簧，偏压偏转器围绕横轴枢转。为了最小化导风装置的横向尺寸，杠杆臂直接设置在用于滑盖的引导靴的下方。用于滑盖的导靴的引导框架的前部在这些杠杆臂上方的位置处被切除，使得当滑动盖移动到关闭位置时，导靴骑在杠杆臂上以关闭挡风板。

7. 发明授权

US6099779A Process for manufacture of a cover for a vehicle roof 失效
标题翻译：制造车顶用盖的工序
公开(公告)号：US6099779A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-08
申请号：US154422
申请日：1993-11-19
申请人： Hans Brandner , Hans Jardin
发明人： Hans Brandner , Hans Jardin
IPC分类号： B29C45/14 , B29L31/30 , B60J7/00 , B60J7/02 , B60J10/82
CPC分类号： B29C45/14377 , B60J10/82
摘要： A cover unit for a vehicle roof, which can be opened, has a cover plate, a reinforcing frame arranged therebelow, and a seal-receiving frame, injection molded around the outer periphery of the cover plate, the seal-receiving frame having an encircling groove for receiving a peripheral seal at its outer periphery. In a process for the manufacture of a such cover, an inwardly directed part of the peripheral seal directly serves as a core which forms the seal-receiving groove by which it is detachably interlocked with the seal-receiving frame.
摘要翻译：用于车顶的可以打开的盖单元具有盖板，布置在其下方的加强框架和密封接收框架，该密封件接收框架围绕盖板的外周注塑，密封件接收框架具有围绕槽，用于在其外周边接收周边密封。在制造这种盖子的过程中，外围密封件的向内指向的部分直接用作形成密封件接收槽的芯，通过该密封件可以与密封件接收框架可拆卸地互锁。

8. 发明授权

US5810429A Vehicle roof 失效
标题翻译：车顶
公开(公告)号：US5810429A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-22
申请号：US622292
申请日：1996-03-25
申请人： Hans Jardin , Werner Paetz
发明人： Hans Jardin , Werner Paetz
IPC分类号： B60J7/00 , B60J7/05
CPC分类号： B60J7/003
摘要： A vehicle roof (1) having a cover (3) which, selectively, can close or at least partially expose a roof opening (2). A liner (6) which is made of a waterproof transparent material is slidably arranged below the cover (3). Contrary to a known design, in which the transparent liner, in combination with an opaque cover, does offer a variety of options regarding light transmission of the entire vehicle roof, the vehicle roof of the present invention provides an additional ventilation possibility, in that the liner (6) has ventilation openings (21) which are designed to prevent water penetration. The ventilation openings, preferably, have rearward facing slots (23) and can selectively be exposed or closed by way of movable parts (24).
摘要翻译：一种具有盖子（3）的车顶（1），其可以选择性地关闭或至少部分地暴露屋顶开口（2）。由防水透明材料制成的衬里（6）可滑动地布置在盖（3）的下方。与已知设计相反，其中透明衬里与不透明盖组合，确实提供了关于整个车顶的光透射的各种选择，本发明的车顶提供了额外的通风可能性，因为衬套（6）具有设计成防止水渗透的通气开口（21）。通风开口优选地具有向后的槽（23），并且可以通过可移动部件（24）选择性地暴露或关闭。

9. 发明授权

US4537442A Sliding and tilting roof for motor vehicles 失效
标题翻译：机动车辆的滑动和倾斜屋顶
公开(公告)号：US4537442A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-27
申请号：US483176
申请日：1983-04-08
申请人： Hans Jardin
发明人： Hans Jardin
IPC分类号： B62D25/06 , B60J7/04 , B60J7/05
CPC分类号： B60J7/05
摘要： A vehicle roof of the type having a cover that closes a roof open and is slidably and tiltably displaceable out of a position closing the roof opening is constructed to avoid the problem of making the outside contour of the cover match the outside contour of the fixed roof part, particularly, with respect to contours that convexly curve in a direction transverse to the cover displacement direction. In accordance with a preferred embodiment, this problem is solved by adjusting the transverse contour of the cover, when the cover is in its closed position, through a balancing of upward and downward forces effected by a rain gutter and respective pivot mechanisms for the cover and gutter.
摘要翻译：一种具有封闭屋顶的盖子的车顶部被构造成避免了盖子的外部轮廓与固定屋顶的外部轮廓相匹配的问题特别地，关于在横向于盖位移方向的方向上凸起弯曲的轮廓。根据优选实施例，通过调节盖子的横向轮廓，当盖子处于其关闭位置时，通过由雨沟和相应的用于盖子的枢转机构的上下力的平衡来解决这个问题，以及排水沟。

10. 发明授权

US4487449A Vehicle roof closure panel assembly having pivotable retainer plates 失效
标题翻译：车顶封闭面板组件具有可转动的保持板
公开(公告)号：US4487449A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-11
申请号：US388621
申请日：1982-06-15
申请人： Richard Igel , Alfons Lutz , Hans Jardin , Klaus-Peter Srdinko
发明人： Richard Igel , Alfons Lutz , Hans Jardin , Klaus-Peter Srdinko
IPC分类号： B60J7/16 , B60J7/00 , E05C3/04 , E05C21/02 , E06B3/00
CPC分类号： B60J7/1642 , Y10T24/44291 , Y10T24/44504 , Y10T292/1094
摘要： A vehicle roof provided with an opening closable by a cover and a frame of substantially U-shaped cross section extending along the edge of the roof opening. One side of the substantially U-shaped frame is higher than the other side thereof, and the higher side extends outside of the vehicle in the form of a flange for covering the edge of the vehicle roof defining the opening. A clamping arrangement for pressing the flange against the outer surface of the roof is provided, near the higher side, inside of the vehicle. To facilitate the installation of such a vehicle cover, especially in the case of a used vehicle, the clamping arrangement comprises a plurality of retaining plates which are pressed against the vehicle roof by screws. When the screws have been loosened, the retaining plates can be pivoted so that the frame can be introduced from outside of the vehicle into the roof opening without removing the retaining plates and screws.
摘要翻译：车顶设置有可由盖子封闭的开口和沿屋顶开口的边缘延伸的基本上U形横截面的框架。大致U形框架的一侧高于其另一侧，并且较高侧以法兰形式延伸到车辆外侧，用于覆盖限定开口的车顶的边缘。在车辆内部靠近较高侧设置用于将凸缘压靠在车顶外表面上的夹紧装置。为了方便安装这样的车辆盖，特别是在二手车的情况下，夹紧装置包括多个通过螺钉压靠在车顶上的保持板。当螺钉松动时，保持板可以枢转，使得框架可以从车辆的外部进入车顶开口，而不需要拆卸固定板和螺钉。

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