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1. 发明授权

US4512240A Door, particularly for a car 失效
标题翻译：门，特别是一辆车
公开(公告)号：US4512240A
公开(公告)日：1985-04-23
申请号：US499828
申请日：1983-06-01
申请人： Gert Mahler , Heinz-Jurgen Falkenroth , Wulf Leitermann , Manfred Boms
发明人： Gert Mahler , Heinz-Jurgen Falkenroth , Wulf Leitermann , Manfred Boms
IPC分类号： B60J5/04 , B60H1/26
CPC分类号： B60J5/0405 , B60J5/0463 , B60J5/0481 , B60J5/0483
摘要： A door, particularly for a car, is a rigidified plastic unit. It comprises an integral plastic door inner part having a box-shaped lower part with an open side facing outwardly and having a window frame at the top thereof. There is a door outer part which is fitted over the open box-shaped inner part for closing off the same. Optionally, an H-shaped reinforcing element is disposed between the inner and outer parts, with two legs of the H extending partially through a U-shaped channel which shapes the upper part of the window frame. The window pane is part of the outer door part and may be integral therewith. An air duct may be defined in the door inner part or in the reinforcing element for blowing air over the window.
摘要翻译：一个门，特别是一辆汽车，是一个僵化的塑料单元。它包括整体的塑料门内部部分，该内部具有一个朝外的开口侧的盒形下部，并且在其顶部具有窗框。有一个门外部装在敞开的箱状内部部分上，用于封闭它。可选地，H形加强元件设置在内部和外部之间，H的两个腿部分地延伸穿过形成窗框的上部的U形通道。窗玻璃是外门部分的一部分，并且可以与其一体。空气管道可以限定在门内部部分或加强元件中，用于将空气吹过窗户。

2. 发明授权

US4646879A Air duct, or the like, for instrument panel for automotive vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车仪表板的风道等
公开(公告)号：US4646879A
公开(公告)日：1987-03-03
申请号：US764848
申请日：1985-08-12
申请人： Gert Mahler , Gunter Dietz , Heinz-Jurgen Falkenroth
发明人： Gert Mahler , Gunter Dietz , Heinz-Jurgen Falkenroth
IPC分类号： B60H1/24 , B60K37/00 , B60R21/045
CPC分类号： B60H1/242 , B60K37/00 , B60R21/045
摘要： An instrument panel for an automotive vehicle is attached to a rigid beam that extends across the vehicle body beneath the windshield. The instrument panel is a plastic injection molding. Its outer surface may be provided with cushioning material. At the underside of the panel, beneath its top portion, at least two ribs are provided, which extend across the width of the vehicle and of the instrument panel, are spaced apart and have free edges that rest against the beam inside the vehicle, so that the instrument panel, the ribs and the beam together define an air duct extending across the width of the instrument panel. A seal may be provided at the free edge of each rib for sealing it to the beam. The air duct communicates with windshield defroster nozzles, or the like in the instrument panel.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆的仪表板附接到在挡风玻璃下方延伸穿过车体的刚性梁。仪表板是注塑成型。其外表面可以设有缓冲材料。在面板的下侧，在其顶部下方设有至少两个延伸穿过车辆和仪表板的宽度的肋条，其间隔开并具有抵靠车辆内的梁的自由边缘，因此仪表板，肋和梁一起限定了延伸穿过仪表板宽度的空气管道。可以在每个肋的自由边缘处设置密封件，以将其密封到梁上。风道与仪表板上的挡风玻璃除霜喷嘴等连通。

3. 发明授权

US4203149A Sun visor for vehicles 失效
标题翻译：汽车遮阳板
公开(公告)号：US4203149A
公开(公告)日：1980-05-13
申请号：US904760
申请日：1978-05-11
申请人： Lothar Viertel , Gert Mahler , Manfred Nowak
发明人： Lothar Viertel , Gert Mahler , Manfred Nowak
IPC分类号： B60J3/02
CPC分类号： B60J3/0282
摘要： A sun visor, including a mirror which can be lighted: there is an outer frame secured in the visor body and an inner frame which can be snapped into and out of the inner frame between two pivot positions; an electric contact on the inner frame engages a contact on the outer frame when the inner frame is flipped out; a spring biased latch holds the inner frame in the outer frame; when the latch is released, a spring biases the inner frame to be flipped out.
摘要翻译：一种遮阳板，包括可以点亮的镜子：固定在面罩主体中的外框架和可在两个枢轴位置之间卡扣进入内框架的内框架; 当内框被翻转时，内框架上的电触点与外框架上的触点接合; 弹簧偏置的闩锁将内框架保持在外框架中; 当闩锁被释放时，弹簧偏压内框架以便翻转。

4. 发明授权

US4844530A Sun visor for mounting above a side window in a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：遮阳板安装在车辆侧窗的上方
公开(公告)号：US4844530A
公开(公告)日：1989-07-04
申请号：US591403
申请日：1984-03-20
申请人： Gert Mahler , Kurt Cziptschirsch , Oltmann Oltmanns
发明人： Gert Mahler , Kurt Cziptschirsch , Oltmann Oltmanns
IPC分类号： B60J3/02
CPC分类号： B60J3/0234 , Y10S160/03
摘要： The disclosure concerns various embodiments of a sun-visor for mounting at the front side window of an automotive vehicle. The sun-visor body is shifted up and down and may also be shifted laterally for covering the front side window of the vehicle, without swinging about a horizontal axis. Various mounting arrangements for the visor body are disclosed, including pivot links, pivotally attaching the visor body to the vehicle body; guide projections formed on one of the visor body and the vehicle body and a guide pathway for the guide projections being formed on the other; and tenons on the visor body which are received in respective guide tubes on the vehicle body. The guide pathway in the surface of the visor body for receiving a guide projection from the vehicle body, or vice-versa, may be obliquely inclined, arcuately curved or bent at an angle intermediate its length for defining both up and down and/or lateral motion of the visor body for covering the front side window.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及用于安装在机动车辆的前侧窗上的遮阳板的各种实施例。遮阳板体上下移动，也可以横向移动以覆盖车辆的前侧窗，而不绕水平轴摆动。公开了用于遮阳板本体的各种安装装置，包括枢轴连接件，将遮阳板本体枢转地连接到车身; 形成在面罩主体和车身中的一个上的引导突起和用于引导突起的引导通道形成在另一个上; 以及被容纳在车身上的相应引导管中的面罩主体上的榫头。用于接收来自车身的引导突起（或反之亦然）的面罩主体的表面上的引导通道可以倾斜地倾斜，弧形弯曲或以其长度之间的角度弯曲，以限定上下和/或外侧运动遮阳板体覆盖前侧窗。

5. 发明授权

US4163579A Reinforcing insert for a sunvisor for vehicles 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆的阳光加固插件
公开(公告)号：US4163579A
公开(公告)日：1979-08-07
申请号：US807586
申请日：1977-06-17
申请人： Gert Mahler , Lothar Viertel , Wolfgang Meissner
发明人： Gert Mahler , Lothar Viertel , Wolfgang Meissner
IPC分类号： B60J3/02 , B60J3/00
CPC分类号： B60J3/0278
摘要： Vehicle sun visor having molded plastic reinforcing insert, with the insert including tension stays extending from the visor padding across the body of the insert and intersecting connecting stays.
摘要翻译：具有模制塑料加强插入件的车辆遮阳板，其中插入件包括从遮阳板衬垫延伸穿过插入件主体和相交连接支柱的张力支架。

6. 发明授权

US5409284A Extendable sun visor 失效
标题翻译：可扩展遮阳板
公开(公告)号：US5409284A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-25
申请号：US940694
申请日：1992-09-04
申请人： Gert Mahler
发明人： Gert Mahler
IPC分类号： B60J3/00 , B60J3/02
CPC分类号： B60J3/02
摘要： An extendable sun visor, for the window of a motor vehicle, includes a sunshade windable on a rotatable winding shaft to a retracted position and unwindable from the winding shaft to an extended position. Guide rails are at the lateral sides of the sunshade. A gripping strip to be gripped by a user is attached to the free edge of the sunshade and joins the guide rails. A toothed rack is on each guide rail. A toothed wheel on the winding shaft engages each toothed rack. A spring may normally urge the winding shaft to the sunshade retracted position. A brake may slow retraction. A detent sets the extent of the extension of the guide rails.
摘要翻译：用于机动车辆窗户的可伸缩遮阳板包括可旋转的卷绕轴上的可遮蔽的遮阳板，并且可从卷轴旋转到延伸位置。导轨位于遮阳篷的侧面。被使用者抓住的夹持条被附着到遮阳罩的自由边缘上，并与导轨接合。每个导轨上都有一个齿条。卷绕轴上的齿轮啮合每个齿条。弹簧通常可以将卷绕轴推向遮阳缩回位置。制动器可能减慢收缩。棘爪设定导轨延伸的程度。

7. 发明授权

US5403064A Attachment parts such as hand grips, sun visors or the like for the interior of a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于车辆内部的附着部件，例如手柄，遮阳板等
公开(公告)号：US5403064A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-04
申请号：US96040
申请日：1993-07-22
申请人： Gert Mahler , Christof Kauka , Hans H. Mieglitz
发明人： Gert Mahler , Christof Kauka , Hans H. Mieglitz
IPC分类号： B60J3/02 , B60N3/02 , B60R13/02 , B60R11/00
CPC分类号： B60N3/023 , B60J3/02 , B60N3/026 , Y10S16/12 , Y10T16/50 , Y10T24/45497
摘要： An attachment part for the interior of a vehicle, such as a hand grip (31) or sun visor (33, 37), has a receiving housing (4) adapted to grip over a bearing bracket (6) which is to be fastened to an attachment wall of the vehicle. The attachment part is swingably pivoted on the bearing bracket. In order to obtain a simplified mounting, the bearing bracket (6) is formed with a detent nose (9) which is adapted for passing through an opening (22) in the attachment wall (21) and for engaging behind the edge of the opening. Pivoted to the bearing bracket (6) is a detent lever (12) having an axis of rotation (13) directed parallel to the pivot pin (7). The detent lever (12) is pivoted by a free end thereof to the bearing bracket (6), while at having at its other end a pair of curved arms (15, 16), the first of which (15) can be acted on by the receiving housing (4) in order to swing the second (16) by a swinging movement of the attachment part into a detent position which engages behind the edge of the opening (22) in the attachment wall (21) on the side facing away from the detent nose (9). The first arm (15) is formed with a detent projection (23) which is engagingly supported by a stop (24) on the bearing bracket (6) in the detent position of the arm (15).
摘要翻译：用于车辆内部的附接部件，例如手柄（31）或遮阳板（33,37），具有容纳壳体（4），该接收壳体适于夹在要被紧固到车辆的安装墙。安装部件可摆动地枢转在轴承支架上。为了获得简化的安装，轴承托架（6）形成有制动器鼻（9），其适于穿过附接壁（21）中的开口（22）并且用于接合开口的边缘。枢轴支架（6）是具有平行于枢轴销（7）指向的旋转轴线（13）的定位杆（12）。止动杆（12）由其自由端枢转到轴承支架（6），同时在其另一端处具有一对弯曲臂（15,16），其中第一个（15）可以作用在其上通过所述接收壳体（4）以使所述连接部分的摆动运动摆动所述第二（16）到止动位置，所述制动位置接合在所述附接壁（21）的所述开口（22）的所述边缘远离制动器鼻子（9）。第一臂（15）形成有止动突起（23），其在臂（15）的制动位置中由止动件（24）在轴承支架（6）上接合地支撑。

8. 发明授权

US4541663A Dazzle reducing arrangement for illuminated sun visor, particularly for automotive vehicles 失效
标题翻译：照明遮阳板，特别是汽车的减光安排令人眼花缭乱
公开(公告)号：US4541663A
公开(公告)日：1985-09-17
申请号：US495810
申请日：1983-05-18
申请人： Konrad Schwanitz , Gert Mahler
发明人： Konrad Schwanitz , Gert Mahler
IPC分类号： B60Q3/02 , B60J3/02 , F21V33/00
CPC分类号： B60J3/0282
摘要： A sun visor, particularly for automotive vehicles, includes a sun visor body which is equipped with a mirror in which a passenger may view himself and with a source of light for illuminating the passenger. The source of light is positioned above the mirror. The mirror and/or the source of light are swingable with respect to the sun visor body or is supported on respective covers swingable with respect to the sun visor body that the mirror and the source of light are spaced at relatively great vertical distances away from each other in their respective positions of use to thereby reduce dazzling of the viewer due to the source of light.
摘要翻译：遮阳板，特别是用于汽车的遮阳板包括一个遮阳板体，该遮阳板配备有一个镜子，乘客可以在其中观察自己和用来照亮乘客的光源。光源位于镜子上方。反射镜和/或光源可相对于遮阳板体摆动，或支撑在相对于遮阳板本体可摆动的相应盖上，使得反射镜和光源距离每个遮光板相距较远的垂直距离其他在其各自的使用位置，从而减少由于光源引起的观看者的炫目。

9. 发明授权

US4477116A Sun visor for automotive vehicles with molding for visor body covering 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车车身遮阳板的遮阳板用于遮阳板罩
公开(公告)号：US4477116A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-16
申请号：US396405
申请日：1982-07-08
申请人： Lothar Viertel , Gert Mahler
发明人： Lothar Viertel , Gert Mahler
IPC分类号： B60J3/02
CPC分类号： B60J3/0278
摘要： The disclosure concerns a sun visor body having a flat core, which may be in the form of a plastic material insert, and which has a peripheral molding defined on it. A covering material for covering over the core is fastened to the outwardly facing side surfaces of the peripheral molding by being bonded or welded thereto or being attached by a heat-sensitive bonding agent. Foam padding layers may be placed between the core and the covering material.
摘要翻译：本公开涉及具有扁平芯的遮阳板体，其可以是塑料材料插入物的形式，并且其上具有限定在其上的周边模制件。用于覆盖在芯上的覆盖材料通过粘合或焊接在其上或通过热敏粘合剂附着而紧固在周边模制品的面向外侧的侧表面上。泡沫填充层可以放置在芯和覆盖材料之间。

10. 发明授权

US4205873A Sun visor motion control apparatus 失效
标题翻译： 1面罩运动控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4205873A
公开(公告)日：1980-06-03
申请号：US904759
申请日：1978-05-11
申请人： Lothar Viertel , Gert Mahler
发明人： Lothar Viertel , Gert Mahler
IPC分类号： B60J3/02
CPC分类号： B60J3/0204 , Y10S160/03
摘要： A vehicle sun visor body has its rear edge pivotally supported in a slide slot running generally along the roof of the vehicle, a strap is pivotally connected to the visor body forward of the rear thereof and is also pivotally connected at the vehicle roof, whereby as the rear of the visor body moves toward the windshield, the front moves down along the windshield.
摘要翻译：车辆遮阳板体的后边缘可枢转地支撑在大体上沿着车辆顶部延伸的滑槽中，带子在其后部枢转地连接到遮阳板本体，并且还在车顶处枢转地连接，由此作为遮阳板的后部向挡风玻璃移动，前挡板沿挡风玻璃向下移动。

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