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1. 发明授权

US4035100A Drilling tool with a drilling member and a tool holder input unit 失效
标题翻译：钻具具有钻孔件和刀架输入单元
公开(公告)号：US4035100A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-12
申请号：US662232
申请日：1976-02-27
申请人： Wilm Kruger , Gerhard Rumpp , Dieter Scholz
发明人： Wilm Kruger , Gerhard Rumpp , Dieter Scholz
IPC分类号： B23B51/12 , B23B31/00 , B23B31/02 , B23B51/02
CPC分类号： B23B51/06 , B23B31/005 , B23B2231/0228 , B23B2250/125 , Y10S279/906 , Y10T279/17957 , Y10T279/3406 , Y10T408/907 , Y10T408/9097
摘要： A drilling tool for use in the tool holder of a drilling machine includes a drilling member and a holder input unit laterally enclosing the end of the drilling member which fits into the tool holder. The holder input unit is hollow and is non-rotatably connected to the drilling member. The input unit consist of an outer sleeve having a large radially outer surface spaced outwardly from the drilling member and webs extending between the drilling member and the sleeve. The outer surface of the sleeve is generally polygonal in cross section transverse to the axis of the drilling member and is shaped to fit into and contact the tool holder. The webs and sleeve of the holder input unit effect the transmission of heat from the drilling member.
摘要翻译：用于钻孔机的工具夹具中的钻孔工具包括钻孔构件和夹持器输入单元，该单元侧向地封闭钻孔构件的端部，该钻孔构件适合于工具架。保持器输入单元是中空的并且不可旋转地连接到钻孔构件。输入单元包括具有从钻孔构件向外间隔开的大的径向外表面的外套筒和在钻孔构件和套筒之间延伸的腹板。套筒的外表面横截面与钻孔构件的轴线大体上为多边形，并且成形为适合于工具夹具并与其接触。保持器输入单元的腹板和套筒影响来自钻孔构件的热传递。

2. 发明授权

US4549616A Rock drill 失效
标题翻译：摇滚钻
公开(公告)号：US4549616A
公开(公告)日：1985-10-29
申请号：US597457
申请日：1984-04-05
申请人： Gerhard Rumpp , Dieter Scholz
发明人： Gerhard Rumpp , Dieter Scholz
IPC分类号： E21B10/00 , E21B10/44 , E21B17/22
CPC分类号： E21B17/22 , E21B10/445 , Y10T408/907 , Y10T408/9097
摘要： A rock drill is formed of an axially elongated member made up of a cutting bit at one end followed by a helically grooved shaft and then ending in a shank. At least a portion of the groove, viewed in the axial direction of the member, has a stepped bottom providing groove sections of different depths. The depth of the groove section from the surface of the shaft decreases in the direction toward the shank. The groove sections with stepped bottom commence at a certain axial length from the cutting bit.
摘要翻译：凿岩机由在一端由切割钻头构成的轴向细长构件形成，随后是螺旋槽的轴，然后结束在柄中。沿着构件的轴向观察的槽的至少一部分具有提供不同深度的槽部的阶梯状底部。从轴的表面凹槽部分的深度在朝向柄部的方向上减小。具有阶梯底部的槽部分从切削刀头开始在一定的轴向长度。

3. 发明授权

US4434859A Hammer drill for performing rotary drilling or percussive drilling 失效
标题翻译：用于执行旋转钻孔或冲击钻孔的锤钻
公开(公告)号：US4434859A
公开(公告)日：1984-03-06
申请号：US392121
申请日：1982-06-25
申请人： Gerhard Rumpp , Dieter Scholz , Manfred Spieth
发明人： Gerhard Rumpp , Dieter Scholz , Manfred Spieth
IPC分类号： B23B45/16 , B23Q3/12 , B25D17/08 , E02D7/02
CPC分类号： B23Q3/12 , B25D17/088 , B25D2217/0049 , Y10T279/17076 , Y10T279/17752
摘要： A hammer drill for performing percussive drilling or rotary drilling includes a housing and a tool holder mounted on and axially displaceable relative to the housing, the tool holder contains a retainer sleeve mounting locking member for securing the shank of a tool in the holder. When the hammer drill is used only for rotary drilling, the retainer sleeve is displaced into contacting engagement with the housing for centering the tool holder. The tool holder includes stops for securing the locking members against axial displacement during rotary drilling. One stop is movable relative to the retainer sleeve and can be locked in position. Another stop forms part of the retainer sleeve. The stops combine with the closed ends of the recesses in the tool shank for holding the locking members against axial displacement.
摘要翻译：用于进行冲击钻孔或旋转钻孔的锤钻包括安装在壳体上并可相对于壳体轴向移位的壳体和工具夹具，工具夹具包括用于将工具的柄固定在保持器中的保持器套筒安装锁定构件。当锤钻仅用于旋转钻孔时，保持器套筒被移位成与壳体接触接合，以使工具夹具居中。工具架包括用于在旋转钻孔期间固定锁定构件以防止轴向位移的止动件。一个止动件可相对于保持器套筒移动并且可以锁定就位。另一个止挡形成保持套的一部分。止动件与工具柄中的凹部的封闭端部结合，用于保持锁定构件抵抗轴向位移。

4. 发明授权

US4044845A Drilling tool with a two part input unit 失效
标题翻译：钻具具有两部分输入单元
公开(公告)号：US4044845A
公开(公告)日：1977-08-30
申请号：US662234
申请日：1976-02-27
申请人： Gerhard Rumpp , Wilm Kruger , Dieter Scholz
发明人： Gerhard Rumpp , Wilm Kruger , Dieter Scholz
IPC分类号： B23B51/12 , B23B31/00 , B23B31/02 , E21C13/00
CPC分类号： B23B51/06 , B23B31/005 , B23B2226/61 , B23B2231/0228 , B23B2231/0232 , B23B2240/08 , B23B2240/11 , B23B2240/16 , B23B2250/125 , Y10S173/02
摘要： A drilling tool for use in boring holes is formed of an axially elongated drilling member and a holder or input unit. The input unit laterally encloses the rearward end of the drilling member and is formed of at least two materials, one having a higher thermal conductivity than the other. The higher thermal conductivity material is in contact with the shank of the drilling member and extends radially outwardly to the outer surface of the input unit. The higher thermal conductivity material can have various shapes, for instance, that of a coil, spaced disks, a sleeve with inwardly extending webs or an inner sleeve and an outer sleeve spaced apart and joined by a flange-like web. The second material may be a plastic and can be fixed into holes or openings formed in the first material.
摘要翻译：用于钻孔的钻孔工具由轴向细长的钻孔构件和保持器或输入单元形成。输入单元横向包围钻孔构件的后端，并且由至少两种材料形成，一种具有比另一种更高的热导率。较高的导热材料与钻孔构件的柄接触并且径向向外延伸到输入单元的外表面。较高的导热材料可以具有各种形状，例如，线圈，间隔开的盘，具有向内延伸腹板的套筒或内套筒以及间隔开并由凸缘状腹板连接的外套筒的形状。第二材料可以是塑料，并且可以被固定到形成在第一材料中的孔或开口中。

5. 发明授权

US4491444A Tool holder device 失效
标题翻译：刀架设备
公开(公告)号：US4491444A
公开(公告)日：1985-01-01
申请号：US392066
申请日：1982-06-25
申请人： Gerhard Rumpp , Manfred Spieth , Dieter Scholz
发明人： Gerhard Rumpp , Manfred Spieth , Dieter Scholz
IPC分类号： B22D13/02 , B22D11/10 , B22D11/115 , B22D11/12 , B23Q3/12 , B25D17/08 , B23B31/10 , E02D7/02
CPC分类号： B22D11/122 , B23Q3/12 , B25D17/088 , B25D2217/0049 , B25D2217/0065 , Y10T279/17076 , Y10T279/17094 , Y10T279/17752 , Y10T409/30952
摘要： A tool holder for a drill capable of performing only rotary drilling or the combination of rotary and percussive drilling includes a tubular retainer member in which the shank of a tool can be inserted. Locking members mounted in the retainer member fit into recesses in the tool shank for holding it in the retainer member. During percussive drilling the locking members are axially displaceable in the recesses and the tool experiences a certain amount of axial play, however, when only rotary drilling is performed the locking members are held against axial displacement by stops so that the tool does not have any axial play. One stop forms a part of the retainer member and another stop is part of a member slidably displaceable relative to the retainer member.
摘要翻译：一种能够仅进行旋转钻孔或旋转和冲击钻探的组合的钻头的工具支架包括管状保持构件，其中可以插入工具的柄部。安装在保持器构件中的锁定构件配合到工具柄中的凹部中，用于将其保持在保持构件中。在冲击钻孔期间，锁定构件在凹部中可轴向移动，并且工具经历一定量的轴向游隙，然而，当仅执行旋转钻孔时，锁定构件通过止挡保持抵抗轴向位移，使得该工具不具有任何轴向玩。一个止动件构成保持器构件的一部分，另一个止动件是可相对于保持构件滑动移动的构件的一部分。

6. 发明授权

US4458769A Rock drill 失效
标题翻译：摇滚钻
公开(公告)号：US4458769A
公开(公告)日：1984-07-10
申请号：US253559
申请日：1981-04-13
申请人： Gerhard Rumpp , Dieter Scholz
发明人： Gerhard Rumpp , Dieter Scholz
IPC分类号： E21B10/00 , E21B10/44 , E21B17/22
CPC分类号： E21B17/22 , E21B10/445 , Y10T408/907 , Y10T408/9097
摘要： A rock drill is formed of an axially elongated member made up of a cutting bit at one end followed by a helically grooved shaft and then ending in a shank. At least a portion of the groove, viewed in the axial direction of the member, has a stepped bottom providing groove sections of different depths. The depth of the groove sections from the surface of the shaft decreases in the direction toward the shank.
摘要翻译：凿岩机由在一端由切割钻头构成的轴向细长构件形成，随后是螺旋槽的轴，然后结束在柄中。沿着构件的轴向观察的槽的至少一部分具有提供不同深度的槽部的阶梯状底部。来自轴表面的槽部的深度在朝向柄部的方向上减小。

7. 发明授权

US5538997A 2,4-diamino-3-hydroxycarboxylic acid derivatives 失效
标题翻译： 2,4-二氨基-3-羟基羧酸衍生物
公开(公告)号：US5538997A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US177687
申请日：1994-01-03
申请人： Andreas Billich , Brigitte Charpiot , Peter Ettmayer , Hubert Gstach , Philipp Lehr , Dieter Scholz
发明人： Andreas Billich , Brigitte Charpiot , Peter Ettmayer , Hubert Gstach , Philipp Lehr , Dieter Scholz
IPC分类号： C07D249/08 , A61K31/165 , A61K31/19 , A61K31/195 , A61K31/215 , A61K31/325 , A61P31/12 , A61P37/04 , A61P43/00 , C07C237/10 , C07C237/20 , C07C237/22 , C07C271/22 , C07C275/16 , C07C327/20 , C07C327/38 , C07D213/40 , C07D235/30 , C07D277/74 , C07D285/12 , C07D285/125 , C07D487/04 , A61K31/21 , C07C275/26
CPC分类号： C07D213/40 , C07C237/20 , C07C237/22 , C07C271/22 , C07C275/16 , C07D277/74 , C07D285/125 , C07D487/04 , C07C2102/08
摘要： The invention relates to compounds of formula I ##STR1## wherein the substituents have various significances. They can be prepared by conventional methods, e.g. coupling, substitution, deprotection or protection reactions.They possess interesting pharmacological properties and are thus indicated for use in the treatment of retroviral infections, particularly as HIV proteinase inhibitors.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及式I化合物的含义。它们可以通过常规方法制备，例如偶联，取代，去保护或保护反应。它们具有有趣的药理学性质，因此被指示用于治疗逆转录病毒感染，特别是作为HIV蛋白酶抑制剂。

8. 发明授权

US5225107A Nucleating agents (pore regulators) for the preparation of directly gassed thermoplastic foams 失效
标题翻译：用于制备直接放气的热塑性泡沫的成核剂（孔调节剂）
公开(公告)号：US5225107A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-06
申请号：US950101
申请日：1992-09-23
申请人： Gunther Kretzschmann , Dieter Scholz , Karl-Heinz Hilgert
发明人： Gunther Kretzschmann , Dieter Scholz , Karl-Heinz Hilgert
IPC分类号： C08J9/00 , C08K3/26 , C08K3/34 , C08K5/00 , C08K5/09
CPC分类号： C08K5/0083 , C08J9/0023 , C08J9/0066 , C08K3/26 , C08K3/34 , C08K5/0008 , C08K5/09
摘要： The invention relates to new nucleating agents for the preparation of directly gassed thermoplastic foams. The new agents comprise a combination of citric acid, the salts or esters thereof and carbonate or bicarbonate and talc.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于制备直接充气的热塑性泡沫的新的成核剂。新的试剂包括柠檬酸，其盐或酯与碳酸盐或碳酸氢盐和滑石的组合。

9. 发明授权

US4963662A Fluorinated nucleosides and method for treating retrovirus infections therewith 失效
标题翻译：氟化核苷和用于治疗逆转录病毒感染的方法
公开(公告)号：US4963662A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-16
申请号：US223677
申请日：1988-07-15
申请人： Eckart Matthes , Christine Lehmann , Dieter Scholz , Martin von Janta-Lipinski , Klaus Gaertner , Peter Langen , Hans-Alfred Rosenthal
发明人： Eckart Matthes , Christine Lehmann , Dieter Scholz , Martin von Janta-Lipinski , Klaus Gaertner , Peter Langen , Hans-Alfred Rosenthal
IPC分类号： C07H19/073 , A61K9/00 , A61K31/505 , A61K31/70 , A61K31/7042 , A61K31/7052 , A61K31/7064 , A61K31/7068 , A61K31/7072 , A61K31/7076 , A61P31/12 , A61P31/18 , C07H17/00 , C07H19/06 , C07H19/09 , C07H19/14 , C07H19/16 , C07H19/173 , C07H19/19
CPC分类号： C07H19/06 , C07H19/16
摘要： A method for treating AIDS, which comprises administering to a patient in need therefor a pharmaceutical composition comprising a therapeutically effective amount of a compound having the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is an adenine, cytosine, guanine, thymidine, uracil, 5-substituted uracil, 5-substituted cytosine derivative, 2-fluoroadenine, 2.6-diaminopurine, 2-aminopurine, 6-thioguanine, or 7-deazaadenine group;R.sub.2 is H, or a OH group;R.sub.3 is a OH, O-acyl, O-palmitoyl group, or phosphates (as free acid, or its alkali, ammonium or alkyl ammonium salts), or any other precursor group for the hydroxyl group;or a physiologically acceptable salt thereof. Furthermore, the present invention comprises the new compounds:2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoro-2-fluoroadenosine,2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoro-6-thioguanosine,2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoro-2,6-diaminopurineriboside,2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoro-2-aminopurineriboside,2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoro-5-aminomethyluridine,2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoro-5-azidomethyluridine, and2',3'-dideoxy-3'-fluoro-5-hydroxymethyluridine.
摘要翻译：一种治疗AIDS的方法，其包括向需要的患者施用包含治疗有效量的具有下式的化合物（I）的药物组合物，其中R1是腺嘌呤，胞嘧啶，鸟嘌呤，胸苷，尿嘧啶，5 取代尿嘧啶，5-取代胞嘧啶衍生物，2-氟腺嘌呤，2,6-二氨基嘌呤，2-氨基嘌呤，6-硫鸟嘌呤或7-脱氮腺嘌呤基团; R2是H或OH基; R3是OH，O-酰基，O-棕榈酰基或磷酸酯（作为游离酸，或其碱金属，铵或烷基铵盐）或羟基的任何其它前体基团; 或其生理上可接受的盐。此外，本发明包括新化合物：2'，3'-二脱氧-3'-氟-2-氟腺苷，2'，3'-二脱氧-3'-氟-6-硫代鸟苷，2'，3'- 二脱氧-3'-氟-2,6-二氨基嘌呤，2'，3'-二脱氧-3'-氟-2-氨基嘌呤，2'，3'-二脱氧-3'-氟-5-氨甲基尿苷，2' 3'-二脱氧-3'-氟-5-叠氮基甲基尿苷和2'，3'-二脱氧-3'-氟-5-羟甲基尿苷。

10. 发明授权

US4393947A Sound attenuating rock drill shank 失效
标题翻译：声音衰减的岩石钻杆
公开(公告)号：US4393947A
公开(公告)日：1983-07-19
申请号：US324522
申请日：1981-11-24
申请人： Uwe Lutze , Dieter Scholz , Ernst Brennsteiner
发明人： Uwe Lutze , Dieter Scholz , Ernst Brennsteiner
IPC分类号： B25D17/12 , B25D17/11 , E21B10/44 , E21B17/00 , E21B17/22
CPC分类号： E21B10/445 , B25D17/11 , E21B17/006 , E21B17/22 , Y10S173/02 , Y10S206/811
摘要： A rock drill includes a drill shank with a boring head at one end and laterally enclosed for at least a portion of its length by a tubular shell. A helix extends around the outside of the tubular shell for carrying borings away from the boring head. Supporting members formed of a sound attenuating material are located between the helix and the other parts of the rock drill.
摘要翻译：凿岩机包括钻杆，其一端具有钻头，并通过管状壳体横向封闭其长度的至少一部分。螺旋线围绕管状壳体的外部延伸，用于将钻孔带入远离钻头。由声音衰减材料形成的支撑构件位于螺旋和凿岩机的其他部分之间。

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