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1. 发明授权

US06607309B2 Optical device 有权
标题翻译：光学装置
公开(公告)号：US06607309B2
公开(公告)日：2003-08-19
申请号：US09873079
申请日：2001-06-01
申请人： Gerhard Kuhn , Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Alfred Rast , Wolfgang Gramann , Michael Sailer , Hubert Schmid , Markus Wicke , Sven Weber-Rabsilber , Wilhelm Karsten
发明人： Gerhard Kuhn , Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Alfred Rast , Wolfgang Gramann , Michael Sailer , Hubert Schmid , Markus Wicke , Sven Weber-Rabsilber , Wilhelm Karsten
IPC分类号： G02B642
CPC分类号： G02B6/4204 , G02B6/4246
摘要： An optical device includes a surface-mountable optical component with a base member having a recess filled with a transparent filler and a VCSEL element arranged in the recess. A receptacle is attached to the surface-mountable optical component. The receptacle is for receiving an optical fiber to optically connect the VCSEL element to the optical fiber. Accordingly, an inexpensive way of coupling a VCSEL element with an optical fiber is provided. In particular, the surface-mountable component can be produced using a high volume production so that the overall costs of the optical device are reduced, even if the receptacle is produced in lower numbers due to varying requirements in the way that the VCSEL will be coupled to an optical fiber.
摘要翻译：光学装置包括表面安装的光学部件，其具有填充有透明填料的凹部和设置在凹部中的VCSEL元件的基部构件。一个插座连接到可表面安装的光学部件上。插座用于接收光纤以将VCSEL元件光学连接到光纤。因此，提供了一种将VCSEL元件与光纤耦合的廉价方式。特别地，可以使用大批量生产来生产表面贴装部件，使得光学装置的整体成本降低，即使由于VCSEL将被耦合的方式的不同要求，插座产生的数量较少，到光纤。

2. 发明授权

US06781209B1 Optoelectronic component with thermally conductive auxiliary carrier 有权
标题翻译：带导热辅助载体的光电元件
公开(公告)号：US06781209B1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-24
申请号：US10048113
申请日：2002-05-06
申请人： Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Gerhard Kuhn , Wolfgang Gramann
发明人： Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Gerhard Kuhn , Wolfgang Gramann
IPC分类号： H01L310232
CPC分类号： H01L33/58 , G02B6/4204 , H01L25/167 , H01L31/0203 , H01L31/02325 , H01L33/642 , H01L2224/48463 , H01L2224/49107 , H01S5/02288 , H01S5/02296 , H01S5/0264 , H01S5/183
摘要： The invention relates to an optoelectronic component with a light emitting or light receiving element (1) and a system carrier (9) supporting the element (1). The element (1) emits or receives light on a light transmitting surface (1a), an auxiliary carrier (2) made of heat conductive material and transparent at least in some areas or at least translucent being provided. Said auxiliary carrier (2) is connected to the system carrier (9) and is thermally coupled to the element (1). The invention also relates to a method for the production of such an optoelectronic component.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有发光或光接收元件（1）和支撑元件（1）的系统载体（9）的光电子元件。元件（1）在透光表面（1a）上发射或接收光，由导热材料制成的辅助载体（2）至少在一些区域中至少是透明的或至少是半透明的。所述辅助载体（2）连接到所述系统载体（9）并且热耦合到所述元件（1）。本发明还涉及一种用于制造这种光电子部件的方法。

3. 发明授权

US06722793B2 Optical bidirectional transceiver module having a pin element with integrated WDM filter 失效
标题翻译：具有集成WDM滤波器的引脚元件的光学双向收发器模块
公开(公告)号：US06722793B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-20
申请号：US09922477
申请日：2001-08-03
申请人： Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Gerhard Kuhn , Alfred Hartl , Markus Wicke
发明人： Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Gerhard Kuhn , Alfred Hartl , Markus Wicke
IPC分类号： G02B636
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/4246
摘要： An optical bidirectional transceiver module includes a module body having an opening, an inner hollow space and a fiber pin pushed through the opening into the inner hollow space. The fiber pin has a centric bored hole in which a light-conducting fiber is guided. A wavelength-selective filter or a beam splitter is located at a beveled end surface of the fiber pin. Radiation from an externally coupled light waveguide is emitted through the light-conducting fiber and reflected at the filter to a first optoelectronic component (transmitter). Received light radiation passes through the filter and impinges on a second optoelectronic component (receiver).
摘要翻译：光学双向收发器模块包括具有开口的模块主体，内部中空空间和通过该开口推入内部中空空间的光纤销。光纤销具有导向光导纤维的中心钻孔。波长选择滤波器或分束器位于光纤引脚的倾斜端表面处。来自外部耦合的光波导的辐射通过导光纤维发射并在滤光器处反射到第一光电子部件（发射器）。接收的光辐射通过滤光器并撞击在第二光电子部件（接收器）上。

4. 发明授权

US06853657B2 Method and device for determining the output power of a semiconductor laser diode 有权
标题翻译：用于确定半导体激光二极管的输出功率的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06853657B2
公开(公告)日：2005-02-08
申请号：US10364003
申请日：2003-02-10
申请人： Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Gerhard Kuhn
发明人： Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Gerhard Kuhn
IPC分类号： H01S5/06 , H01S5/068 , H01S3/00
CPC分类号： H01S5/06808 , H01S5/0617
摘要： The invention relates to a method and device for determining the output power of a semiconductor laser diode being operated with a diode current. A defined measuring current, which is less than the threshold current of the semiconductor laser diode, is conducted in a conducting direction through the semiconductor laser diode. The forward voltage drop across the semiconductor laser diode is measured, and the temperature of the laser-active region of the semiconductor laser diode is determined from the measured forward voltage by using at least one calibration curve. The invention makes a simple and precise determination of the output power possible without requiring an additional measuring device, for example, a monitor diode.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定用二极管电流工作的半导体激光二极管的输出功率的方法和装置。定义的测量电流小于半导体激光二极管的阈值电流，通过半导体激光二极管在导通方向上进行。测量半导体激光二极管上的正向压降，并且通过使用至少一个校准曲线从所测量的正向电压确定半导体激光二极管的激光器有源区域的温度。本发明能够简单且精确地确定输出功率，而不需要额外的测量装置，例如监视二极管。

5. 发明授权

US06461799B2 Method for producing plano-convex convergence lenses 失效
标题翻译：平凸会聚透镜的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06461799B2
公开(公告)日：2002-10-08
申请号：US09863954
申请日：2001-05-23
申请人： Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Gerhard Kuhn
发明人： Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Gerhard Kuhn
IPC分类号： G02B300
CPC分类号： G02B6/1245 , G02B3/00 , G02B6/4204 , G02B6/4206 , G02B2006/12102
摘要： An optical system for injecting laser radiation emitted from a semiconductor laser into an optical conductor, in which a convergent lens is configured between the semiconductor laser and the optical conductor. A diaphragm for masking out a portion of the laser radiation emitted from the semiconductor laser is applied to the convergent lens.
摘要翻译：一种用于将从半导体激光器发射的激光辐射注入光导体的光学系统，其中在半导体激光器和光导体之间配置会聚透镜。用于掩蔽从半导体激光器发射的激光辐射的一部分的光阑被施加到会聚透镜。

6. 发明授权

US06434297B1 Optical system for injecting laser radiation into an optical conductor, and a method for its production 失效
标题翻译：用于将激光辐射注入光导体的光学系统及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06434297B1
公开(公告)日：2002-08-13
申请号：US09533562
申请日：2000-03-22
申请人： Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Gerhard Kuhn
发明人： Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Gerhard Kuhn
IPC分类号： G02B632
CPC分类号： G02B6/1245 , G02B3/00 , G02B6/4204 , G02B6/4206 , G02B2006/12102
摘要： An optical system for injecting laser radiation emitted from a semiconductor laser into an optical conductor, in which a convergent lens is configured between the semiconductor laser and the optical conductor. A diaphragm for masking out a portion of the laser radiation emitted from the semiconductor laser is applied to the convergent lens.
摘要翻译：一种用于将从半导体激光器发射的激光辐射注入光导体的光学系统，其中在半导体激光器和光导体之间配置会聚透镜。用于掩蔽从半导体激光器发射的激光辐射的一部分的光阑被施加到会聚透镜。

7. 发明授权

US4746195A Method for adjusting coupling optics and the end of a waveguide relative to a semiconductor laser 失效
标题翻译：用于调节耦合光学器件和波导相对于半导体激光器的端部的方法
公开(公告)号：US4746195A
公开(公告)日：1988-05-24
申请号：US711415
申请日：1985-03-13
申请人： Franz Auracher , Rudolf Keil , Julius Wittmann , Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Gerhard Kuhn
发明人： Franz Auracher , Rudolf Keil , Julius Wittmann , Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Gerhard Kuhn
IPC分类号： G01M11/00 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/42 , G02B6/00 , G01B11/00 , H01S3/18
CPC分类号： G01M11/31 , G01M11/33 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/4219 , Y10S359/90
摘要： A method and apparatus for positioning a laser diode with respect to a coupling optic for a waveguide to obtain the optimum light transmission characterized by providing a reflecting reference plane or surface extending perpendicular to the axis of the waveguide adjacent the coupling optic, projecting light through the waveguide and coupling optic onto the reflecting surface, measuring the amount of light reflected into the waveguide and adjusting the axial position of the waveguide and optic relative to the reflecting surface to obtain the optimum value, then placing the semiconductor with the facet in the reference plane and either operating the semiconductor to provide light for coupling into the waveguide and adjusting the relative positions in a transverse plane to the axis of the waveguide to obtain the optimum transmission or operating the semiconductor laser as a detector and coupling light into the waveguide at a point spaced from the laser to project into the detector and making adjustments in the transverse direction to obtain the optimum reading. The reflecting surface can be either a separate reflecting device or the facet of the laser. The apparatus includes two members each having an abutting surface with one of the members positioning the waveguide with the coupling optic to lie along an axis perpendicular to the abutting surface and the other member positioning the semiconductor laser with the facet lying in the plane of the abutting surface.
摘要翻译：一种用于相对于用于波导的耦合光学器件定位激光二极管以获得最佳光透射的方法和装置，其特征在于提供一个反射参考平面或垂直于邻近耦合光学器件的波导的轴线延伸的表面，波导和耦合光学元件到反射表面上，测量反射到波导中的光量并且相对于反射表面调节波导和光学器件的轴向位置以获得最佳值，然后将具有小面的半导体放置在参考平面并且操作半导体以提供用于耦合到波导中的光并且调整与波导的轴线的横向平面中的相对位置，以获得最佳传输或将半导体激光器作为检测器操作，并将光在一点上耦合到波导中与激光器间隔开投影到探测器中在横向上进行调整以获得最佳读数。反射表面可以是单独的反射装置或激光的小面。该装置包括两个构件，每个构件具有邻接表面，其中一个构件将波导与耦合光学器件定位成垂直于邻接表面的轴线，而另一个构件定位半导体激光器，其中小面位于邻接的平面中表面。

8. 发明授权

US5552918A Transmission and reception module for a bidirectional optical communication and signal transmission 失效
标题翻译：用于双向光通信和信号传输的发送和接收模块
公开(公告)号：US5552918A
公开(公告)日：1996-09-03
申请号：US539832
申请日：1995-10-06
申请人： Joachim Krug , Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Alfred Hartl , Gerhard Kuhn
发明人： Joachim Krug , Hans-Ludwig Althaus , Alfred Hartl , Gerhard Kuhn
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , H04B10/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/4207 , G02B6/4246
摘要： A transmission and reception module for a bidirectional optical communication and signal transmission includes a light transmitter having a first lens coupling optical element, and a light receiver. A fiber connection has a second lens coupling optical element for a common optical waveguide. A beam splitter is disposed in a free beam path. A common housing surrounds the foregoing. The light transmitter, the beam splitter and the fiber connection as well as the light receiver which is orthogonal thereto, are disposed axially symmetrically. An optical axis of the first lens coupling optical element is axially offset from an optical axis of the light transmitter, an optical axis of the second lens coupling optical element is axially offset from the optical axis of the fiber connection, the end surface of the fiber connection, given optimal coupling-in of light, has an angle of inclination relative to its optical axis, and the beam splitter is inclined relative to an axis of symmetry of the configuration, such that backreflected radiation strikes neither a radiation-active part of the light transmitter nor a radiation-sensitive part of the light receiver.
摘要翻译：用于双向光通信和信号传输的发射和接收模块包括具有第一透镜耦合光学元件的光发射器和光接收器。光纤连接具有用于公共光波导的第二透镜耦合光学元件。分束器设置在自由光束路径中。围绕上述的共同的住房。光发射器，分束器和光纤连接以及与其正交的光接收器被轴向对称地设置。第一透镜耦合光学元件的光轴从光发射器的光轴轴向偏移，第二透镜耦合光学元件的光轴从光纤连接的光轴轴向偏移，光纤的端面给定光的最佳耦合的连接具有相对于其光轴的倾斜角，并且分束器相对于构造的对称轴倾斜，使得后向反射的辐射既不影响该光束的辐射活动部分光发射机和光接收机的辐射敏感部分。

9. 发明授权

US06731882B1 Leadframe-based optoelectronic bidirectional transmitting and receiving module 失效
标题翻译：基于引线框架的光电双向发送和接收模块
公开(公告)号：US06731882B1
公开(公告)日：2004-05-04
申请号：US09680038
申请日：2000-10-05
申请人： Hans Ludwig Althaus , Klaus Panzer , Gerhard Kuhn
发明人： Hans Ludwig Althaus , Klaus Panzer , Gerhard Kuhn
IPC分类号： H04B1000
CPC分类号： H04B10/40 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/4215 , G02B6/4244 , G02B6/4245 , G02B6/4246 , G02B6/4251 , G02B6/4259 , G02B6/4283 , G02B6/4286 , H01L31/0203 , H01L31/02325 , H01L31/12 , H01L2224/49107 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： The transceiver module has the transmitter and receiver mounted on one side of a leadframe above light passage openings formed therein. A beam deflection receptacle, containing a fiber connection opening, at least one beam splitter and a deflection mirror, is fixed on the other side of the lead frame. The external electrical terminals of the leadframe are bent around a plastic covering and shaped out to form terminal areas, so that the module is suitable for SMT.
摘要翻译：收发器模块的发射器和接收器安装在引导框架的一侧，形成在其上形成的通道开口上。包含光纤连接开口，至少一个分束器和偏转镜的光束偏转插座固定在引线框架的另一侧。引线框架的外部电气端子围绕塑料盖弯曲并成形以形成端子区域，使得该模块适合于SMT。

10. 发明授权

US06470801B1 Configuration for triggering a restraining device in a motor vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于触发机动车辆中的限制装置的配置
公开(公告)号：US06470801B1
公开(公告)日：2002-10-29
申请号：US09242769
申请日：1999-02-19
申请人： Marten Swart , Josef Dirmeyer , Markus Wicke , Gerhard Kuhn , Bruno Acklin
发明人： Marten Swart , Josef Dirmeyer , Markus Wicke , Gerhard Kuhn , Bruno Acklin
IPC分类号： F42C1900
CPC分类号： F42D1/05 , B60R21/01 , B60R2021/01095
摘要： A configuration for triggering a restraining device has firing elements that are optically fired by an associated triggering device. In addition, an optical check signal can be transmitted to the firing element by the triggering device. An evaluation circuit evaluates light signals that have been transmitted to the triggering device. As a function of an evaluated, received light signal, a disable signal, by which emission of a firing signal is prevented, is generated by the evaluation circuit.
摘要翻译：用于触发限制装置的结构具有由相关联的触发装置光学触发的击发元件。此外，光检查信号可以通过触发装置传送到击发元件。评估电路评估已经发送到触发装置的光信号。作为评估的接收光信号的函数，由评估电路产生通过其发射触发信号的禁止信号。

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