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1. 发明授权

US4870748A Apparatus for assembling elements of a smoking article 失效
标题翻译：用于组装吸烟制品的元件的装置
公开(公告)号：US4870748A
公开(公告)日：1989-10-03
申请号：US74811
申请日：1987-07-17
申请人： Gerhard Hensgen , Wolfgang Steiniger , Werner Hinz , Erwin Oesterling , Siegfried Schlisio
发明人： Gerhard Hensgen , Wolfgang Steiniger , Werner Hinz , Erwin Oesterling , Siegfried Schlisio
IPC分类号： A24C5/00 , A24F47/00
CPC分类号： A24F47/004 , Y10T29/53322
摘要： An apparatus for making smoking articles is described. The preferred apparatus comprises structure to form a passage axially through a jacketed rod of tobacco, at one end of which there is a tubular sleeve of non-combustible material, and to insert an aerosol generating cartridge containing an aerosol forming substance, at one end of which there is a fuel element, into the passage so that the aerosol forming substance is within the passage in the rod of tobacco and the fuel element is within the sleeve of non-combustible material.

2. 发明授权

US4804079A Apparatus for transporting groups of rod-shaped articles of the tobacco processing industry 失效
标题翻译：用于运输烟草加工业的棒状物品组的装置
公开(公告)号：US4804079A
公开(公告)日：1989-02-14
申请号：US111402
申请日：1987-10-20
申请人： Gerhard Hensgen , Siegfried Schlisio
发明人： Gerhard Hensgen , Siegfried Schlisio
IPC分类号： A24C5/35 , A24C5/32 , A24D3/02 , B65G47/91 , B65G47/68
CPC分类号： B65G47/915 , A24C5/326
摘要： Plain cigarettes which are obtained by subdividing two parallel cigarette rods issuing from a maker of twin cigarette rods are accepted by successive orbiting arms of a first rotary conveyor in such a way that each arm attracts a cigarette of one of the rows and a cigarette of the other row. The arms deliver the respective pairs of cigarettes to a transfer station where the cigarettes are accepted by the peripheral flutes of a second rotary conveyor for admission into or for transport in a filter tipping machine. Alternating flutes of the second conveyor are mounted on pivotable levers or on reciprocable pushers so that each such movable flute can receive a cigarette from the oncoming arm of the first conveyor while the other cigarette is being transferred directly from the arm into a non-movable flute of the second conveyor. The mutual spacing of cigarettes can be increased or reduced during transfer from the arms into the flutes of the second conveyor. The plane of rotation of the first conveyor and the plane of the two files of plain cigartettes make an acute angle.
摘要翻译：通过细分从两根香烟棒制造商出来的两根平行的香烟棒获得的平烟被第一旋转输送机的连续的旋转臂接受，使得每个手臂吸引一排中的一根香烟和其他行。武器将相应的香烟对递送到转运站，其中香烟被第二旋转输送机的周边槽纹所接受，用于进入或用于在过滤嘴打包机中运输。第二输送机的交替凹槽安装在可枢转的杠杆上或可往复运动的推动器上，使得每个这样的可动槽可以从第一输送机的迎面而来的臂接收香烟，而另一根香烟直接从臂转移到不可移动的长槽的第二输送机。在从臂转移到第二输送机的槽纹中时，可以增加或减少香烟的相互间隔。第一输送机的旋转平面和平原卡通的两个文件的平面呈锐角。

3. 发明授权

US07730591B2 Apparatus on a flat card or roller card for textile fibres, such as cotton, synthetic fibres or the like, for removing short fibres 失效
标题翻译：在用于去除短纤维的织物纤维如棉花，合成纤维等的平板卡或辊卡上的装置
公开(公告)号：US07730591B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-08
申请号：US11701370
申请日：2007-02-02
申请人： Nicole Saeger , Roland Friedrich , Gerhard Hensgen
发明人： Nicole Saeger , Roland Friedrich , Gerhard Hensgen
IPC分类号： D01G15/76
CPC分类号： D01G15/34
摘要： An apparatus on a carding machine has a covering comprising work and cover elements lying opposite the clothing of a high-speed cylinder. There is, in succession, an air exhaust opening for the exit of air and an opening for entry of air, past which openings a flow of fibers and air is passed. To allow improved detachment and elimination of short fibers in a simple manner, the spacing of the covering upstream of the exhaust opening is smaller than the spacing of the covering between air exhaust opening and air inlet opening and an airflow flows against the direction of rotation of the cylinder along the surface of the cylinder and flows with short fibers through the air exhaust opening.
摘要翻译：梳理机上的装置具有包括与高速气缸的衣服相对的工作和盖元件的覆盖物。连续地有用于空气排出的排气口和用于进入空气的开口，通过这些开口，纤维和空气流通过。为了以简单的方式改进短纤维的脱离和消除，排气口上游的覆盖物的间隔小于排气口和空气入口之间的覆盖物的间隔，并且气流相对于旋转方向流动气缸沿气缸表面流动，短纤维通过排气口流动。

4. 发明授权

US4860772A Method of and apparatus for making a rod of fibrous material 失效
标题翻译：制造纤维材料棒的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US4860772A
公开(公告)日：1989-08-29
申请号：US199112
申请日：1988-05-26
申请人： Gerhard Hensgen , Uwe Heitmann , Peter Brand , Peter Pinck
发明人： Gerhard Hensgen , Uwe Heitmann , Peter Brand , Peter Pinck
IPC分类号： A24C5/18 , A24C5/34
CPC分类号： A24C5/34 , A24C5/1871 , Y10S131/904 , Y10S131/905 , Y10S131/906
摘要： A shower of fibrous material is directed against the underside of the lower reach of a foraminous endless belt conveyor so that the fibrous material gathers into a continuous stream which is attracted to the conveyor by suction and is moved longitudinally past a trimming device which removes the surplus. The density of the stream is monitored upstream and downstream of the trimming device, and the corresponding signals are processed in an evaluating circuit into additional signals which are indicative of the quantity of the removed surplus. The removed surplus is weighed and the weighing device generates signals also denoting the quantity of the surplus. Such signals are compared with the additional signals and further signals, which denote the differences between the intensities of the compared signals, are used to modify signals denoting the density of the stream downstream of the trimming device. The thus modified signals are used to adjust the trimming device. This ensures that, if the density monitoring operation is carried out by detectors employing sources of infrared light, signals which are generated by such detectors are not affected by certain variable parameters of the fibrous material, such as by the color of tobacco shreds.
摘要翻译：纤维材料的淋浴被引导到多孔环形带式输送机的下方的下侧，使得纤维材料聚集成连续的流，其被抽吸吸引到输送机上，并且纵向移动通过修剪装置，该修整装置去除剩余。在修整装置的上游和下游监测流的密度，并且将相应的信号在评估电路中处理成指示所移除的剩余量的附加信号。去除的剩余物称重，称重装置产生也表示剩余量的信号。这些信号与附加信号进行比较，并且用于表示比较信号的强度之间的差异的其它信号用于修改表示修剪装置下游的流的密度的信号。这样修改的信号用于调整修整装置。这确保了如果通过使用红外光源的检测器进行浓度监测操作，则由这种检测器产生的信号不受诸如烟丝的颜色的纤维材料的某些可变参数的影响。

5. 发明申请

US20080092339A1 Apparatus for the sorting or selection of a fibre sliver comprising textile fibres, especially for combing 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于分选或选择纤维条的装置，其包括纺织纤维，特别是用于梳理
公开(公告)号：US20080092339A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-24
申请号：US11976155
申请日：2007-10-22
申请人： Johannes Bossman , Thomas Landmesser , Gerhard Hensgen
发明人： Johannes Bossman , Thomas Landmesser , Gerhard Hensgen
IPC分类号： D01G19/00 , D01G19/22
CPC分类号： D01G19/06 , D01G19/00 , D01G19/18
摘要： An apparatus for the sorting or selection of fibre, especially for combing, is supplied by supply device to a sorting device. Clamping devices are provided which clamp the fibre sliver at a distance from its free end, for combing in order to loosen and remove non-clamped constituents, such as, for example, short fibres, neps, dust and the like from the free end. To enable productivity to be increased and an improved combed sliver to be obtained, downstream of the supply there is arranged at least one rotatably mounted roller which is provided with clamping devices for the fibre sliver, which clamping devices are distributed spaced apart around the periphery of the roller, and combing elements are associated with the periphery of the roller.
摘要翻译：用于分选或选择纤维，特别是用于梳理的设备由供应装置供应到分拣装置。提供夹紧装置，其将纤维条与其自由端相距一定距离，以便梳理，以便从自由端松开和去除未夹紧的构件，例如短纤维，棉结，灰尘等。为了提高生产率并且可以获得改进的精梳条，在供应的下游设置有至少一个可旋转地安装的辊，该辊设置有用于纤维条的夹紧装置，夹紧装置分布在周边的周围辊和精梳元件与辊的周边相关联。

6. 发明申请

US20070180670A1 Apparatus on a flat card or roller card for textile fibres, such as cotton, synthetic fibres or the like, for removing short fibres 失效
标题翻译：在用于去除短纤维的织物纤维如棉花，合成纤维等的平板卡或辊卡上的装置
公开(公告)号：US20070180670A1
公开(公告)日：2007-08-09
申请号：US11701370
申请日：2007-02-02
申请人： Nicole Saeger , Roland Friedrich , Gerhard Hensgen
发明人： Nicole Saeger , Roland Friedrich , Gerhard Hensgen
IPC分类号： D06C11/00 , A63B47/04
CPC分类号： D01G15/34
摘要： An apparatus on a carding machine has a covering comprising work and cover elements lying opposite the clothing of a high-speed cylinder. There is, in succession, an air exhaust opening for the exit of air and an opening for entry of air, past which openings a flow of fibres and air is passed. To allow improved detachment and elimination of short fibres in a simple manner, the spacing of the covering upstream of the exhaust opening is smaller than the spacing of the covering between air exhaust opening and air inlet opening and an airflow flows against the direction of rotation of the cylinder along the surface of the cylinder and flows with short fibres through the air exhaust opening.
摘要翻译：梳理机上的装置具有包括与高速气缸的衣服相对的工作和盖元件的覆盖物。连续地有用于空气排出的排气口和用于进入空气的开口，通过这些开口，纤维和空气流通过。为了以简单的方式改进短纤维的脱离和消除，排气口上游的覆盖物的间隔小于排气口和空气入口之间的覆盖物的间隔，并且气流相对于旋转方向流动气缸沿气缸表面流动，短纤维通过排气口流动。

7. 发明授权

US5052413A Method for making a smoking article and components for use therein 失效
标题翻译：制造吸烟用品的方法及其使用的组件
公开(公告)号：US5052413A
公开(公告)日：1991-10-01
申请号：US104202
申请日：1987-10-02
申请人： Max N. Baker , Vernon B. Barnes , Douglas C. Clark , Jack F. Clearman , Gerhard Hensgen , Michael D. Shannon , Gary R. Shelar , Alfred Schubert
发明人： Max N. Baker , Vernon B. Barnes , Douglas C. Clark , Jack F. Clearman , Gerhard Hensgen , Michael D. Shannon , Gary R. Shelar , Alfred Schubert
IPC分类号： A24F47/00
CPC分类号： A24F47/004
摘要： A method for making a smoking article is described wherein an aerosol generating cartridge is inserted into a sleeve, preferably having a tobacco insulating material.Also described are articles of manufacture having an elongate jacket module with a rod segment and an annular segment. The rod segment has a length of rod of fibrous material. Disposed logitudinally on either side of the rod segment is an annular segment of insulating material.Additionally, articles of manufacture useful for making smoking articles are described having an elongate structure with two or more repeating sections wherein each section preferably has a tobacco-containing spacer segment and mouthend segment.

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