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1. 发明授权

US08959936B2 Method for operation of an HVAC system 有权
标题翻译： HVAC系统的运行方法
公开(公告)号：US08959936B2
公开(公告)日：2015-02-24
申请号：US13008079
申请日：2011-01-18
申请人： Gerald Richter , Tobias Haas , Marc Graaf
发明人： Gerald Richter , Tobias Haas , Marc Graaf
IPC分类号： F25D17/06 , B60H1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/00921 , B60H1/00064 , B60H2001/00092 , B60H2001/00164 , B60H2001/00928 , B60H2001/00949
摘要： A method for operating an HVAC system includes the steps of adjusting a heating temperature of a heat exchanger disposed in a first flow passage, directing a first partial air mass flow through the first flow passage, directing a second partial air mass flow through a second flow passage, and directing the first partial air mass flow and the second partial air mass flow downstream of the first flow passage and the second flow passage, wherein the heating temperature of the heat exchanger required to at least one of achieve and maintain a desired climate in the passenger compartment of the vehicle is set as a maximum heating temperature for the heat exchanger, and wherein only an amount of energy required to at least one of achieve and maintain a desired climate in the passenger compartment of the vehicle is added to the HVAC system.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作HVAC系统的方法包括以下步骤：调节设置在第一流动通道中的热交换器的加热温度，引导第一部分空气质量流通过第一流动通道，引导第二部分空气质量流量流过第二流量并且将第一部分空气质量流和第二部分空气质量流引导到第一流动通道和第二流动通道的下游，其中至少一个实现和保持期望气候所需的热交换器的加热温度车辆的乘客室被设定为热交换器的最大加热温度，并且其中仅仅在车辆的乘客室中实现并保持期望的气候中的至少一个所需的能量的量被添加到HVAC系统。

2. 发明申请

US20110036117A1 COMPACT HVAC SYSTEM FOR A MOTOR VEHICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于汽车的紧凑型HVAC系统
公开(公告)号：US20110036117A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-17
申请号：US12850216
申请日：2010-08-04
申请人： Jörn Fröhling , Marc Graaf , Felix Girmscheid , Gerald Richter , Gerd Vondahlen , Florian Wieschollek , Tobias Haas
发明人： Jörn Fröhling , Marc Graaf , Felix Girmscheid , Gerald Richter , Gerd Vondahlen , Florian Wieschollek , Tobias Haas
IPC分类号： F25D17/06 , F25B41/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/00021 , B60H1/00028 , B60H1/00921 , B60H2001/00085
摘要： The invention relates to a compact vehicle HVAC system including an evaporator unit, a condenser unit, and a component unit, as well as a refrigerant circuit. The evaporator unit and the condenser unit each are provided with air-passed heat exchangers and a fan in a casing. Further circuit components are displaced within the component unit. The casings of the evaporator unit, the condenser unit, and the component unit advantageously establish a connected compact casing arrangement. The heat exchangers are displaced within the compact casing arrangement. The refrigerant circuit is established for a combined refrigeration plant and heat pump operation as well as an afterheating operation, whereby in the afterheating operational mode the heating power of the afterheater established as condenser/gas cooler and the cooling power of the evaporator are controllable independently of each other.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及包括蒸发器单元，冷凝器单元和部件单元以及制冷剂回路的紧凑型车辆HVAC系统。蒸发器单元和冷凝器单元各自具有通风热交换器和壳体中的风扇。其他电路组件在组件单元内移位。蒸发器单元，冷凝器单元和部件单元的壳体有利地建立了连接的紧凑的壳体布置。热交换器在紧凑的壳体装置内移位。建立了用于组合制冷设备和热泵操作以及后热操作的制冷剂回路，由此在后热操作模式中，作为冷凝器/气体冷却器建立的后热器的加热功率和蒸发器的冷却功率可独立于彼此。

3. 发明申请

US20110174000A1 METHOD FOR OPERATION OF AN HVAC SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译： HVAC系统的运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20110174000A1
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：US13008079
申请日：2011-01-18
申请人： Gerald Richter , Tobias Haas , Marc Graaf
发明人： Gerald Richter , Tobias Haas , Marc Graaf
IPC分类号： F25D17/06
CPC分类号： B60H1/00921 , B60H1/00064 , B60H2001/00092 , B60H2001/00164 , B60H2001/00928 , B60H2001/00949
摘要： A method for operating an HVAC system includes the steps of adjusting a heating temperature of a heat exchanger disposed in a first flow passage, directing a first partial air mass flow through the first flow passage, directing a second partial air mass flow through a second flow passage, and directing the first partial air mass flow and the second partial air mass flow downstream of the first flow passage and the second flow passage, wherein the heating temperature of the heat exchanger required to at least one of achieve and maintain a desired climate in the passenger compartment of the vehicle is set as a maximum heating temperature for the heat exchanger, and wherein only an amount of energy required to at least one of achieve and maintain a desired climate in the passenger compartment of the vehicle is added to the HVAC system.
摘要翻译：一种用于操作HVAC系统的方法包括以下步骤：调节设置在第一流动通道中的热交换器的加热温度，引导第一部分空气质量流通过第一流动通道，引导第二部分空气质量流量流过第二流量并且将第一部分空气质量流和第二部分空气质量流引导到第一流动通道和第二流动通道的下游，其中至少一个实现和保持期望气候所需的热交换器的加热温度车辆的乘客室被设定为热交换器的最大加热温度，并且其中仅仅在车辆的乘客室中实现并保持期望的气候中的至少一个所需的能量的量被添加到HVAC系统。

4. 发明授权

US09481225B2 Modular air conditioning system with heat pump functionality 有权
标题翻译：具有热泵功能的模块化空调系统
公开(公告)号：US09481225B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-01
申请号：US13587373
申请日：2012-08-16
申请人： Gerald Richter , Marc Graaf , Florian Wieschollek
发明人： Gerald Richter , Marc Graaf , Florian Wieschollek
IPC分类号： B60H1/32 , B60S1/54 , B60H1/30 , B60H3/00 , B60H1/22 , B60H1/00 , F24F13/14 , F25D17/08 , F24F13/15
CPC分类号： B60H1/00514 , B60H1/00057 , B60H1/00899 , B60H2001/00178 , F24F13/1413 , F24F13/142 , F24F13/15 , F25D17/08
摘要： A modular vehicle air-conditioning unit for heating and cooling air includes a housing having at least one blower and a plurality of flaps for setting air flow paths and a refrigerant circuit in fluid communication with the housing. The refrigerant circuit includes a condenser, an evaporator, a compressor, and an expansion device. An evaporator air flow path through the evaporator and a condenser air flow path through the condenser are formed in the housing. At least one of the evaporator air flow path and the condenser air flow path receives air from at least one of an environment, a passenger compartment of a vehicle, and any mixture of thereof.
摘要翻译：用于加热和冷却空气的模块化车辆空调单元包括壳体，该壳体具有至少一个鼓风机和用于设置空气流动路径的多个翼片和与壳体流体连通的制冷剂回路。制冷剂回路包括冷凝器，蒸发器，压缩机和膨胀装置。通过蒸发器的蒸发器空气流路和通过冷凝器的冷凝器空气流动通道形成在壳体中。蒸发器空气流路和冷凝器空气流路中的至少一个从车辆的环境，乘客舱中的至少一个及其任何混合物接收空气。

5. 发明申请

US20130042637A1 MODULAR AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM WITH HEAT PUMP FUNCTIONALITY 有权
标题翻译：具有热泵功能的模块化空调系统
公开(公告)号：US20130042637A1
公开(公告)日：2013-02-21
申请号：US13587373
申请日：2012-08-16
申请人： Gerald Richter , Marc Graaf , Florian Wieschollek
发明人： Gerald Richter , Marc Graaf , Florian Wieschollek
IPC分类号： F25B29/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/00514 , B60H1/00057 , B60H1/00899 , B60H2001/00178 , F24F13/1413 , F24F13/142 , F24F13/15 , F25D17/08
摘要： A modular vehicle air-conditioning unit for heating and cooling air includes a housing having at least one blower and a plurality of flaps for setting air flow paths and a refrigerant circuit in fluid communication with the housing. The refrigerant circuit includes a condenser, an evaporator, a compressor, and an expansion device. An evaporator air flow path through the evaporator and a condenser air flow path through the condenser are formed in the housing. At least one of the evaporator air flow path and the condenser air flow path receives air from at least one of an environment, a passenger compartment of a vehicle, and any mixture of thereof.
摘要翻译：用于加热和冷却空气的模块化车辆空调单元包括壳体，该壳体具有至少一个鼓风机和用于设置空气流动路径的多个翼片和与壳体流体连通的制冷剂回路。制冷剂回路包括冷凝器，蒸发器，压缩机和膨胀装置。通过蒸发器的蒸发器空气流路和通过冷凝器的冷凝器空气流动通道形成在壳体中。蒸发器空气流路和冷凝器空气流路中的至少一个从车辆的环境，乘客舱中的至少一个及其任何混合物接收空气。

6. 发明授权

US09475362B2 Heating ventilating and air conditioning device for a vehicle 有权
标题翻译：用于车辆的加热通风和空调装置
公开(公告)号：US09475362B2
公开(公告)日：2016-10-25
申请号：US13310175
申请日：2011-12-02
申请人： Gerald Richter
发明人： Gerald Richter
IPC分类号： B60H1/32 , B60H1/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/3233 , B60H2001/00085
摘要： The invention relates to an HVAC device for a vehicle including an inlet casing, an air distribution casing, and a blower located in a blower casing for drawing air through the inlet casing and delivering the air into the air distribution casing. The device further includes an evaporator in the air distribution casing and a drainage system below the evaporator for draining off liquid condensed out of the air at the surface of the evaporator into the environment of the HVAC device. The inlet casing is positioned such that liquid penetrating the inlet casing accumulates in a lower area of the inlet casing. Between the lower area of the inlet casing and the drainage system of the liquid condensed out at the evaporator, a hydraulic connection is configured such that the liquid is drainable from the inlet easing past the blower casing and evaporator into the drainage system.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于车辆的HVAC装置，其包括入口壳体，空气分配壳体和位于鼓风机壳体中的鼓风机，用于通过入口壳体吸入空气并将空气输送到空气分配壳体中。该装置还包括在空气分配壳体中的蒸发器和在蒸发器下方的排放系统，用于将在蒸发器表面处的空气冷凝的液体排出到HVAC装置的环境中。入口壳体被定位成使得穿透入口壳体的液体积聚在入口壳体的下部区域中。在入口壳体的下部区域和在蒸发器处冷凝的液体的排水系统之间，液压连接构造成使得液体可以从入口排出，从而可以通过鼓风机壳体和蒸发器排入排水系统。

7. 发明授权

US07478670B2 Modular system for a 1-to-4 zone climate control system for vehicles 有权
标题翻译： 1至4区域车辆气候控制系统的模块化系统
公开(公告)号：US07478670B2
公开(公告)日：2009-01-20
申请号：US11173259
申请日：2005-07-01
申请人： Gerald Richter , Thomas Ehlers
发明人： Gerald Richter , Thomas Ehlers
IPC分类号： B60H1/00 , B60H3/00 , F25B29/00
CPC分类号： B60H1/00542 , B60H1/00064 , B60H2001/00128 , B60H2001/002
摘要： A modular system for a 1-to-4 zone climate control system for vehicles, which is provided with at least one housing and several air tempering and air distribution devices including a fan, optionally a filter, an evaporator, a heater and several doors arranged at a partition that is placed orthogonal to the evaporator and provided to divide the total volume flow into two partial volume flows for the left and right vehicle sides. In the first configuration the partition is provided with several blind fittings for the closing of the flow paths associated with air outlets and air channels of a second configuration. In the second configuration, the blind fittings are replaced with additional doors enabling the use of the air outlets and air channels of additional zones.
摘要翻译：一种用于车辆的1至4区域气候控制系统的模块化系统，其具有至少一个壳体和多个空气回火和空气分配装置，所述空气回火和空气分配装置包括风扇，可选的过滤器，蒸发器，加热器和多个门在与蒸发器正交放置的隔板处，用于将总体积流分成用于左右车辆侧面的两个部分体积流量。在第一构造中，分隔件设置有用于关闭与第二构造的空气出口和空气通道相关联的流动路径的多个盲配件。在第二种构造中，盲配件被替换为附加门，能够使用附加区域的空气出口和空气通道。

8. 发明申请

US20070075567A1 Load-carrying component for supporting of a vehicle cross-member 失效
标题翻译：用于支撑车辆横梁的承载部件
公开(公告)号：US20070075567A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-05
申请号：US11523179
申请日：2006-09-19
申请人： Juergen Hoppen , Joerg Martini , Gerald Richter
发明人： Juergen Hoppen , Joerg Martini , Gerald Richter
IPC分类号： B62D25/08
CPC分类号： B62D25/145 , B60H1/00535
摘要： The invention relates to a load-carrying component that makes it possible to support a vehicle cross-member or module carrier on the floor region of the body of a motor vehicle. The load-carrying component serves to attach an air conditioning unit and is connected to as least one casing part of the air conditioning unit such that the load-carrying component and the casing create at least one channel through which conditioned air flows into the passenger compartment of the vehicle.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种承载部件，其使得可以在机动车辆的车体的地板区域上支撑车辆横梁或模块托架。负载部件用于安装空调单元并且连接到空调单元的至少一个壳体部分，使得承载部件和壳体产生至少一个通道，调节空气通过该通道流入乘客室的车辆。

9. 发明授权

US07112772B2 Catadioptric projection objective with adaptive mirror and projection exposure method 有权
标题翻译：反射折射投影物镜具有自适应反射镜和投射曝光法
公开(公告)号：US07112772B2
公开(公告)日：2006-09-26
申请号：US10759964
申请日：2004-01-17
申请人： Cristian Wagner , Michael Gerhard , Gerald Richter
发明人： Cristian Wagner , Michael Gerhard , Gerald Richter
IPC分类号： G01J1/20
CPC分类号： G02B17/0892 , G02B17/08 , G02B26/06 , G02B26/0825 , G02B27/0025 , G02B27/0043 , G03F7/70225 , G03F7/70266
摘要： A catadioptric projection objective for microlithography has at least one curved mirror that is deformable and adjusting elements that can deform the deformable mirror. The adjusting elements are matched to given image errors and their correction. The invention is suitable for astigmatism, fourfold wavefront-deformations due to lens heating, compaction, and the like.
摘要翻译：用于微光刻的反射折射投射物镜具有至少一个可变形的弯曲镜，并且可调整可变形镜的元件。调整元素与给定的图像误差及其校正匹配。本发明适用于散光，由于透镜加热，压实等引起的四重波前变形。

10. 发明授权

US06376222B1 Riboflavin production 失效
标题翻译：核黄素生产
公开(公告)号：US06376222B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-23
申请号：US09299041
申请日：1999-04-23
申请人： Lyubov Ya. Babyak , Adelbert Bacher , Yuriy R. Boretskyy , Vasyl V. Demchyshyn , Sabine Eberhardt , Dariya Fedorovych , Holger Lüttgen , Gerald Richter , Adolphus van Loon
发明人： Lyubov Ya. Babyak , Adelbert Bacher , Yuriy R. Boretskyy , Vasyl V. Demchyshyn , Sabine Eberhardt , Dariya Fedorovych , Holger Lüttgen , Gerald Richter , Adolphus van Loon
IPC分类号： C12P1718
CPC分类号： C12N15/81 , A23K20/00 , A23L33/15 , A23V2002/00 , C12N9/78 , C12P25/00 , A23V2250/7044
摘要： The present invention provides a transformed yeast strain containing a DNA sequence transcriptionally linked to a promoter functional in such yeast cells, which when expressed in a suitable host cell, encodes at least one polypeptide having riboflavin biosynthetic activity. Using such transformants, improved levels of riboflavin production are achieved. Processes of producing riboflavin from such transformants are also provided.
摘要翻译：本发明提供一种转化的酵母菌株，其含有与在这样的酵母细胞中有功能的启动子转录连接的DNA序列，当在合适的宿主细胞中表达时，编码至少一种具有核黄素生物合成活性的多肽。使用这种转化体，可以实现核黄素生产水平的提高。还提供了从这种转化体生产核黄素的方法。

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