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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Hierarchical display list processing in graphics data retrieval system
    • 图形数据检索系统中的分层显示列表处理
    • US5657479A
    • 1997-08-12
    • US566715
    • 1995-12-04
    • Robert Allen ShawPeter R. BirchJohn C. Lin
    • Robert Allen ShawPeter R. BirchJohn C. Lin
    • G06T1/60G06F13/00
    • G06T1/60
    • A hierarchical display list system and efficient processing method for same. The system provides a display list having discontiguous display list segments and an information retrieval system for same (e.g. DMA controller in one embodiment). Each display list segment (DLS) contains a call to a next to be processed DLS or a return. The call includes a push (which indicates the address of the return DLS) and also a jump control data (which indicates the address of the next to be processed DLS. The push and jump and also contain the length of the respective DLS's involved. DLSs can also contain return control data which include a POP and a jump. Nesting (e.g. the display list control path) is maintained by a display list stack. The discontiguous DLSs are separately stored in memory of the host processor. According to the system, the information for traversing the hierarchical display list is stored in the display list itself so the host processor is not required for display list processing aside from initializing the rendering procedure. In an improvement embodiment, the transfer control information (e.g., call and return) are placed in the front of the DLS so that the information retrieval system can initialize and set up for the control transfer in parallel while the current DLS is processed. This improvement provides faster control transfer between. DLSs and keeps the graphics FIFO substantially filled during the display list rendering process.
    • 分层显示列表系统及其有效的处理方法。 该系统提供具有不连续显示列表段的显示列表和用于其的信息检索系统(例如,一个实施例中的DMA控制器)。 每个显示列表段(DLS)包含对下一个要处理的DLS或返回的呼叫。 呼叫包括一个推送(指示返回DLS的地址),还有一个跳转控制数据(指示下一个待处理的DLS的地址),该跳转也包含相应的DLS的长度DLS 还可以包含包含POP和跳转的返回控制数据,嵌套(例如显示列表控制路径)由显示列表堆栈维护,不连续的DLS分别存储在主机处理器的存储器中,根据系统, 用于遍历分层显示列表的信息被存储在显示列表本身中,因此除了初始化呈现过程之外,主处理器不需要用于显示列表处理。在改进实施例中,传送控制信息(例如,呼叫和返回)被放置 在DLS的前面,使信息检索系统可以在处理当前DLS的情况下并行初始化和设置控制传输。 更快地控制传输。 DLS并且在显示列表渲染过程期间保持图形FIFO基本上被填充。