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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Diaza-spiro[3,5] nonane derivatives
    • Diaza-spiro [3,5]壬烷衍生物
    • US6113527A
    • 2000-09-05
    • US330851
    • 1999-06-11
    • Geo AdamAndrea CesuraFran.cedilla.ois JenckSabine KolczewskiStephan RoverJurgen Wichmann
    • Geo AdamAndrea CesuraFran.cedilla.ois JenckSabine KolczewskiStephan RoverJurgen Wichmann
    • C07D401/00A61K31/00A61K31/438A61P3/04A61P9/10A61P25/04A61P25/08A61P25/18A61P25/22A61P25/24A61P25/28A61P25/30C07D471/10A61K31/44C07D221/20
    • C07D471/10
    • The invention relates to compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is C.sub.6-12 -cycloalkyl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl or C(O)O lower alkyl, indan-1-yl or indan-2-yl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl; acenaphthen-1-yl; bicyclo[3.3.1]non-9-yl, octahydro-inden-2-yl; 2,3-dihydro-1H-phenalen-1-yl; 2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-1H-phenalen-1-yl, decahydro-azulen-2-yl; bicyclo[6.2.0]dec-9-yl; decahydro-naphthalen-1-yl, decahydro-naphthalen-2-yl; tetrahydro-naphthalen-1-yl, tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-yl or 2-oxo-1,2-diphenyl-ethyl;R.sup.2 is .dbd.O or hydrogen,R.sup.3 is hydrogen, isoindolyl-1,3-dione, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl, amino, benzyloxy, --CH.sub.2 OR.sup.5 or --CH.sub.2 N(R.sup.5).sub.2 ;R.sup.4 is hydrogen or --CH.sub.2 OR.sup.5 ;R.sup.5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; ##STR2## is cyclohexyl or phenyl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl, halogen or alkoxy; to racemic mixtures and their corresponding enantiomers and or pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.The compounds of the present invention are agonists of the orphamin FQ (OFQ) receptor and therefore useful in the treatment of diseases, related to this receptor.
    • 本发明涉及以下通式的化合物:其中R 1为C 6-12 - 环烷基,任选被低级烷基或C(O)O低级烷基,茚满-1-基或茚满-2-基取代,任选被低级烷基取代; 苊-1-基; 双环[3.3.1]壬-9-基,八氢 - 茚-2-基; 2,3-二氢-1H-苯并芬-1-基; 2,3,3a,4,5,6-六氢-1H-吩酚-1-基,十氢 - 薁-2-基; 双环[6.2.0]癸-9-基; 十氢萘-1-基,十氢萘-2-基; 四氢 - 萘-1-基,四氢 - 萘-2-基或2-氧代-1,2-二苯基 - 乙基; R2是= O或氢,R3是氢,异吲哚基-1,3-二酮,低级烷氧基,低级烷基,氨基,苄氧基,-CH 2 OR 5或-CH 2 N(R 5)2; R4是氢或-CH2OR5; R5是氢或低级烷基; 是环己基或苯基,任选被低级烷基,卤素或烷氧基取代; 外消旋混合物及其相应的对映异构体和/或其药学上可接受的酸加成盐。 本发明的化合物是衍生物FQ(OFQ)受体的激动剂,因此可用于治疗与该受体有关的疾病。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Spiro[piperidine-4,1'-pyrrolo [3,4-C] pyrrole]derivatives
    • 螺[哌啶-4,1'-吡咯并[3,4-C]吡咯]衍生物
    • US6075034A
    • 2000-06-13
    • US330857
    • 1999-06-11
    • Geo AdamFrank DautzenbergSabine KolczewskiStephan RoverJurgen Wichmann
    • Geo AdamFrank DautzenbergSabine KolczewskiStephan RoverJurgen Wichmann
    • C07D401/14A01N43/42A61K31/00A61K31/395A61K31/435A61K31/438A61K31/44A61K31/445A61K31/505A61K31/535A61P3/04A61P3/12A61P9/12A61P25/04A61P25/08A61P25/22A61P25/24A61P25/28A61P25/30A61P43/00C07D20060101C07D209/00C07D221/00C07D471/10C07D471/20C07D487/20C07D498/10C07D513/10
    • C07D471/20
    • The present invention relates to compounds of the general formula whereinR.sup.1 is C.sub.5-12 -cycloalkyl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl; decahydro-naphthalen-1-yl; decahydro-naphthalen-2-yl; indan-1-yl or indan-2-yl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl; decahydro-azulen-2-yl; bicyclo[6.2.0]dec-9-yl; acenaphthen-1-yl; bicyclo[3.3.1]non-9-yl; 2,3-dihydro-1H-phenalen-1-yl; 2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-1H-phenalen-1-yl; octahydro-inden-2-yl; 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalen-1-yl; 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-yl; naphthalen-lower alkyl-1-yl; naphthalen-lower alkyl-2-yl; acenaphthen-1-yl; and 5-isopropyl-2-methyl-bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-3-yl;R.sup.2, R.sup.3 are hydrogen; hydroxy; lower alkyl; .dbd.O; or phenyl, optionally substituted by lower allyl, halogen or alkoxy;R.sup.4 is hydrogen; lower alkyl; --(CH.sub.2).sub.n CH(OH)CF.sub.3 ; --(CH.sub.2).sub.n C.sub.3-6 -cycloalkyl; phenyl; benzyl; tetrahydrofuran-3-yl; --(CH.sub.2).sub.n OCH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 ; --(CH.sub.2).sub.n morpholinyl; 3-methyl-oxetan-3-yl-methyl; --(CH.sub.2).sub.n CH.sub.2 OH; --S(O).sub.2 -lower alkyl; --C(O)-lower alkyl; --C(O)CF.sub.3 ; --C(O)(CH.sub.2).sub.n OCH.sub.3 ; --(CH.sub.2).sub.n C(O)N(lower alkyl).sub.2 ; --S(O).sub.2 heteroaryl; --C(O)heteroaryl; --S(O).sub.2 -phenyl; --S(O).sub.2 --N(lower alkyl).sub.2 ; --C(O)--C.sub.3-6 -cycloalkyl; --C(O)O-phenyl; or --C(O)O-lower alkyl:R.sup.5 is hydrogen; halogen; lower alkyl; trifluoromethyl or lower alkoxy;n is 0-3;and to pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereofThe compounds of formula I and their salts are useful as in the treatment of psychiatric, neurological and physiological disorders.
    • 本发明涉及以下通式的化合物:其中R 1为任选被低级烷基取代的C 5-12 - 环烷基; 十氢萘-1-基; 十氢萘-2-基; 茚满-1-基或茚满-2-基,任选被低级烷基取代; 十氢 - 薁-2-基; 双环[6.2.0]癸-9-基; 苊-1-基; 双环[3.3.1]壬-9-基; 2,3-二氢-1H-苯并芬-1-基; 2,3,3a,4,5,6-六氢-1H-苯并芬-1-基; 八氢茚-2-基; 1,2,3,4-四氢 - 萘-1-基; 1,2,3,4-四氢 - 萘-2-基; 萘 - 低级烷基-1-基; 萘 - 低级烷基-2-基; 苊-1-基; 和5-异丙基-2-甲基 - 双环[3.1.0]己-3-基; R2,R3是氢; 羟基; 低级烷基 = O; 或苯基,任选被低级烯丙基,卤素或烷氧基取代; R4是氢; 低级烷基 - (CH 2)n CH(OH)CF 3; - (CH 2)n C 3-6 - 环烷基; 苯基; 苄基; 四氢呋喃-3-基; - (CH 2)n OCH 2 C 6 H 5; - (CH2)nmorpholinyl; 3-甲基 - 氧杂环丁烷-3-基 - 甲基; - (CH 2)n CH 2 OH; -S(O)2 - 低级烷基; -C(O) - 低级烷基; -C(O)CF 3; -C(O)(CH 2)n OCH 3; - (CH 2)n C(O)N(低级烷基)2; -S(O)2杂芳基; -C(O)杂芳基; -S(O)2 - 苯基; -S(O)2 -N(低级烷基)2; -C(O)-C 3-6 - 环烷基; -C(O)O-苯基; 或-C(O)O-低级烷基:R5是氢; 卤素; 低级烷基 三氟甲基或低级烷氧基; n为0-3; 和其药学上可接受的酸加成盐。式I化合物及其盐可用于治疗精神病学,神经学和生理学疾病。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of treating diseases of the CNS
    • 治疗CNS疾病的方法
    • US5955495A
    • 1999-09-21
    • US837140
    • 1997-04-14
    • Michael BosHeinz StadlerJurgen Wichmann
    • Michael BosHeinz StadlerJurgen Wichmann
    • A61K31/34A61K31/343A61P25/00A61P25/20A61P25/28C07D307/85C07D307/86
    • C07D307/85A61K31/343C07D307/86
    • The invention is concerned with the use of compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 -R.sup.4 signify hydrogen, halogen, lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy, aryl, benzyloxy, lower-alkoxy-lower-alkyl, lower-alkyl-sulphanyl, lower-alkyl-sulphanyl-lower-alkyl or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together signify the group --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.2 -- or --(CH.sub.2).sub.2 --O-- andR.sup.5 signifies hydrogen or hydroxy,as well as their pharmaceutically acceptable salts in the control or prevention of illnesses or disorders of the central nervous system such as migraine, schizophrenia, anxiety states, sleep disorders, anorexia, Alzheimer's disease, addictions (alcohol, nicotine, benzodiazepine, cocaine, etc.), as well as disorders which result from damage to the head/brain or to the spinal column/bone marrow and, respectively, for the production of corresponding medicaments.
    • 本发明涉及以下通式的化合物的用途:其中R 1 -R 4表示氢,卤素,低级烷基,低级烷氧基,芳基,苄氧基,低级烷氧基 - 低级烷基,低级烷基 - 硫基, 烷基 - 硫基 - 低级 - 烷基或R 1和R 2一起表示基团-O-(CH 2)2 - 或 - (CH 2)2 -O-,并且R 5表示氢或羟基,以及它们在对照中的药学上可接受的盐, 预防偏头痛,精神分裂症,焦虑症,睡眠障碍,厌食症,阿尔茨海默病,成瘾症(酒精,尼古丁,苯二氮卓,可卡因等)的中枢神经系统疾病或病症,以及由于损伤引起的疾病 头/脑或脊柱/骨髓,分别用于生产相应的药物。