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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Diaza-spiro[3,5] nonane derivatives
    • Diaza-spiro [3,5]壬烷衍生物
    • US6113527A
    • 2000-09-05
    • US330851
    • 1999-06-11
    • Geo AdamAndrea CesuraFran.cedilla.ois JenckSabine KolczewskiStephan RoverJurgen Wichmann
    • Geo AdamAndrea CesuraFran.cedilla.ois JenckSabine KolczewskiStephan RoverJurgen Wichmann
    • C07D401/00A61K31/00A61K31/438A61P3/04A61P9/10A61P25/04A61P25/08A61P25/18A61P25/22A61P25/24A61P25/28A61P25/30C07D471/10A61K31/44C07D221/20
    • C07D471/10
    • The invention relates to compounds of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 is C.sub.6-12 -cycloalkyl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl or C(O)O lower alkyl, indan-1-yl or indan-2-yl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl; acenaphthen-1-yl; bicyclo[3.3.1]non-9-yl, octahydro-inden-2-yl; 2,3-dihydro-1H-phenalen-1-yl; 2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-1H-phenalen-1-yl, decahydro-azulen-2-yl; bicyclo[6.2.0]dec-9-yl; decahydro-naphthalen-1-yl, decahydro-naphthalen-2-yl; tetrahydro-naphthalen-1-yl, tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-yl or 2-oxo-1,2-diphenyl-ethyl;R.sup.2 is .dbd.O or hydrogen,R.sup.3 is hydrogen, isoindolyl-1,3-dione, lower alkoxy, lower alkyl, amino, benzyloxy, --CH.sub.2 OR.sup.5 or --CH.sub.2 N(R.sup.5).sub.2 ;R.sup.4 is hydrogen or --CH.sub.2 OR.sup.5 ;R.sup.5 is hydrogen or lower alkyl; ##STR2## is cyclohexyl or phenyl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl, halogen or alkoxy; to racemic mixtures and their corresponding enantiomers and or pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.The compounds of the present invention are agonists of the orphamin FQ (OFQ) receptor and therefore useful in the treatment of diseases, related to this receptor.
    • 本发明涉及以下通式的化合物:其中R 1为C 6-12 - 环烷基,任选被低级烷基或C(O)O低级烷基,茚满-1-基或茚满-2-基取代,任选被低级烷基取代; 苊-1-基; 双环[3.3.1]壬-9-基,八氢 - 茚-2-基; 2,3-二氢-1H-苯并芬-1-基; 2,3,3a,4,5,6-六氢-1H-吩酚-1-基,十氢 - 薁-2-基; 双环[6.2.0]癸-9-基; 十氢萘-1-基,十氢萘-2-基; 四氢 - 萘-1-基,四氢 - 萘-2-基或2-氧代-1,2-二苯基 - 乙基; R2是= O或氢,R3是氢,异吲哚基-1,3-二酮,低级烷氧基,低级烷基,氨基,苄氧基,-CH 2 OR 5或-CH 2 N(R 5)2; R4是氢或-CH2OR5; R5是氢或低级烷基; 是环己基或苯基,任选被低级烷基,卤素或烷氧基取代; 外消旋混合物及其相应的对映异构体和/或其药学上可接受的酸加成盐。 本发明的化合物是衍生物FQ(OFQ)受体的激动剂,因此可用于治疗与该受体有关的疾病。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Spiro[piperidine-4,1'-pyrrolo [3,4-C] pyrrole]derivatives
    • 螺[哌啶-4,1'-吡咯并[3,4-C]吡咯]衍生物
    • US6075034A
    • 2000-06-13
    • US330857
    • 1999-06-11
    • Geo AdamFrank DautzenbergSabine KolczewskiStephan RoverJurgen Wichmann
    • Geo AdamFrank DautzenbergSabine KolczewskiStephan RoverJurgen Wichmann
    • C07D401/14A01N43/42A61K31/00A61K31/395A61K31/435A61K31/438A61K31/44A61K31/445A61K31/505A61K31/535A61P3/04A61P3/12A61P9/12A61P25/04A61P25/08A61P25/22A61P25/24A61P25/28A61P25/30A61P43/00C07D20060101C07D209/00C07D221/00C07D471/10C07D471/20C07D487/20C07D498/10C07D513/10
    • C07D471/20
    • The present invention relates to compounds of the general formula whereinR.sup.1 is C.sub.5-12 -cycloalkyl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl; decahydro-naphthalen-1-yl; decahydro-naphthalen-2-yl; indan-1-yl or indan-2-yl, optionally substituted by lower alkyl; decahydro-azulen-2-yl; bicyclo[6.2.0]dec-9-yl; acenaphthen-1-yl; bicyclo[3.3.1]non-9-yl; 2,3-dihydro-1H-phenalen-1-yl; 2,3,3a,4,5,6-hexahydro-1H-phenalen-1-yl; octahydro-inden-2-yl; 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalen-1-yl; 1,2,3,4-tetrahydro-naphthalen-2-yl; naphthalen-lower alkyl-1-yl; naphthalen-lower alkyl-2-yl; acenaphthen-1-yl; and 5-isopropyl-2-methyl-bicyclo[3.1.0]hex-3-yl;R.sup.2, R.sup.3 are hydrogen; hydroxy; lower alkyl; .dbd.O; or phenyl, optionally substituted by lower allyl, halogen or alkoxy;R.sup.4 is hydrogen; lower alkyl; --(CH.sub.2).sub.n CH(OH)CF.sub.3 ; --(CH.sub.2).sub.n C.sub.3-6 -cycloalkyl; phenyl; benzyl; tetrahydrofuran-3-yl; --(CH.sub.2).sub.n OCH.sub.2 C.sub.6 H.sub.5 ; --(CH.sub.2).sub.n morpholinyl; 3-methyl-oxetan-3-yl-methyl; --(CH.sub.2).sub.n CH.sub.2 OH; --S(O).sub.2 -lower alkyl; --C(O)-lower alkyl; --C(O)CF.sub.3 ; --C(O)(CH.sub.2).sub.n OCH.sub.3 ; --(CH.sub.2).sub.n C(O)N(lower alkyl).sub.2 ; --S(O).sub.2 heteroaryl; --C(O)heteroaryl; --S(O).sub.2 -phenyl; --S(O).sub.2 --N(lower alkyl).sub.2 ; --C(O)--C.sub.3-6 -cycloalkyl; --C(O)O-phenyl; or --C(O)O-lower alkyl:R.sup.5 is hydrogen; halogen; lower alkyl; trifluoromethyl or lower alkoxy;n is 0-3;and to pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereofThe compounds of formula I and their salts are useful as in the treatment of psychiatric, neurological and physiological disorders.
    • 本发明涉及以下通式的化合物:其中R 1为任选被低级烷基取代的C 5-12 - 环烷基; 十氢萘-1-基; 十氢萘-2-基; 茚满-1-基或茚满-2-基,任选被低级烷基取代; 十氢 - 薁-2-基; 双环[6.2.0]癸-9-基; 苊-1-基; 双环[3.3.1]壬-9-基; 2,3-二氢-1H-苯并芬-1-基; 2,3,3a,4,5,6-六氢-1H-苯并芬-1-基; 八氢茚-2-基; 1,2,3,4-四氢 - 萘-1-基; 1,2,3,4-四氢 - 萘-2-基; 萘 - 低级烷基-1-基; 萘 - 低级烷基-2-基; 苊-1-基; 和5-异丙基-2-甲基 - 双环[3.1.0]己-3-基; R2,R3是氢; 羟基; 低级烷基 = O; 或苯基,任选被低级烯丙基,卤素或烷氧基取代; R4是氢; 低级烷基 - (CH 2)n CH(OH)CF 3; - (CH 2)n C 3-6 - 环烷基; 苯基; 苄基; 四氢呋喃-3-基; - (CH 2)n OCH 2 C 6 H 5; - (CH2)nmorpholinyl; 3-甲基 - 氧杂环丁烷-3-基 - 甲基; - (CH 2)n CH 2 OH; -S(O)2 - 低级烷基; -C(O) - 低级烷基; -C(O)CF 3; -C(O)(CH 2)n OCH 3; - (CH 2)n C(O)N(低级烷基)2; -S(O)2杂芳基; -C(O)杂芳基; -S(O)2 - 苯基; -S(O)2 -N(低级烷基)2; -C(O)-C 3-6 - 环烷基; -C(O)O-苯基; 或-C(O)O-低级烷基:R5是氢; 卤素; 低级烷基 三氟甲基或低级烷氧基; n为0-3; 和其药学上可接受的酸加成盐。式I化合物及其盐可用于治疗精神病学,神经学和生理学疾病。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Use of N-(4-aryl-thiazol-2-yl)-sulfonamides
    • 使用N-(4-芳基 - 噻唑-2-基) - 磺酰胺
    • US5877193A
    • 1999-03-02
    • US874050
    • 1997-06-12
    • Andrea CesuraStephan Rover
    • Andrea CesuraStephan Rover
    • C07D277/20A61K31/00A61K31/425A61K31/426A61K31/427A61K31/44A61K31/4427A61K31/4439A61P9/00A61P25/00A61P25/08A61P25/18A61P25/20A61P25/28A61P31/00A61P37/00A61P37/02A61P43/00C07D277/00C07D277/02C07D277/22C07D277/50C07D277/52C07D417/12
    • A61K31/427A61K31/426
    • The invention is concerned with the use of sulfonamide derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R signifies lower-alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, naphthyl, pyridyl or thienyl, optionally substituted by one or more lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy, lower-alkyl carbonyl-amino, halogen, cycloalkyl, nitro, amino, methylenedioxy, phenoxy or benzyloxy substituents, and the aromatic rings, can, in turn, be substituted by nitro, halogen or amino,R.sup.1 -R.sup.4 signify hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, lower-alkyl, nitro, cyano, amino, lower-alkoxy, benzyloxy, trifluoromethyl or phenyl, optionally substituted by one or more lower-alkyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino or hydroxy substituents, and wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together can form a benzene ring which optionally can be substituted by halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, lower-alkyl or lower alkoxy,and of their pharmaceutically acceptable salts as kynurenin-3-hydroxylase inhibitors in the control or prevention of neuro-degenerative disorders, neurological disorders resulting from an activation of the immune system, or psychiatric illnesses and, respectively, for the production of corresponding medicaments.
    • 本发明涉及使用通式为“IMAGE”I的磺酰胺衍生物,其中R表示低级烷基,苯基,苄基,萘基,吡啶基或噻吩基,任选地被一个或多个低级烷基,低级烷氧基,低级 - 烷基羰基 - 氨基,卤素,环烷基,硝基,氨基,亚甲二氧基,苯氧基或苄氧基取代基,芳环可以被硝基,卤素或氨基取代,R1-R4表示氢,卤素,羟基, 低级烷基,硝基,氰基,氨基,低级烷氧基,苄氧基,三氟甲基或苯基,任选地被一个或多个低级烷基,三氟甲基,硝基,氨基或羟基取代基取代,并且其中R1和R2或R2和R3一起可以 形成苯环,其任选地可以被卤素,三氟甲基,硝基,低级烷基或低级烷氧基取代,以及它们的药学上可接受的盐作为犬尿胆素-3-羟化酶抑制剂在控制或预防神经退行性疾病,神经病学 由免疫系统的激活引起的疾病或精神疾病,以及分别用于生产相应的药物。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Use of N-(4-aryl-thiazol-2-yl)-sulfonamides
    • 使用N-(4-芳基 - 噻唑-2-基) - 磺酰胺
    • US5958910A
    • 1999-09-28
    • US197070
    • 1998-11-20
    • Andrea CesuraStephan Rover
    • Andrea CesuraStephan Rover
    • C07D277/20A61K31/00A61K31/425A61K31/426A61K31/427A61K31/44A61K31/4427A61K31/4439A61P9/00A61P25/00A61P25/08A61P25/18A61P25/20A61P25/28A61P31/00A61P37/00A61P37/02A61P43/00C07D277/00C07D277/02C07D277/22C07D277/50C07D277/52C07D417/12
    • A61K31/427A61K31/426
    • The invention is concerned with the use of sulfonamide derivatives of the general formula ##STR1## wherein R Signifies lower-alkyl, phenyl, benzyl, naphthyl, pyridyl or thienyl, optionally substituted by one or more lower-alkyl, lower-alkoxy, lower-alkyl carbonyl-amino, halogen, cycloalkyl, nitro, amino, methylenedioxy, phenoxy or benzyloxy substituents, and the aromatic rings, can, in turn, be substituted by nitro, halogen or amino,R.sup.1 -R.sup.4 signify hydrogen, halogen, hydroxy, lower-alkyl, nitro, cyano, amino, lower-alkoxy, benzyloxy, trifluoromethyl or phenyl, optionally substituted by one or more lower-alkyl, trifluoromethyl, nitro, amino or hydroxy substituents, and wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 or R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 together can form a benzene ring which optionally can be substituted by halogen, trifluoromethyl, nitro, lower-alkyl or lower alkoxy,and of their pharmaceutically acceptable salts as kynurenin-3-hydroxylase inhibitors in the control or prevention of neuro-degenerative disorders, neurological disorders resulting from an activation of the immune system, or psychiatric illnesses and, respectively, for the production of corresponding medicaments.
    • 本发明涉及使用以下通式的磺酰胺衍生物,其中R表示低级烷基,苯基,苄基,萘基,吡啶基或噻吩基,任选地被一个或多个低级烷基,低级烷氧基,低级烷基羰基 - 氨基,卤素,环烷基,硝基,氨基,亚甲二氧基,苯氧基或苄氧基取代基,芳环可以被硝基,卤素或氨基取代,R 1 -R 4表示氢,卤素,羟基,低级烷基, 硝基,氰基,氨基,低级烷氧基,苄氧基,三氟甲基或苯基,任选地被一个或多个低级烷基,三氟甲基,硝基,氨基或羟基取代基取代,并且其中R 1和R 2或R 2和R 3一起可以形成苯环 其任选地可以被卤素,三氟甲基,硝基,低级烷基或低级烷氧基取代,以及它们的药学上可接受的盐作为犬尿胆素-3-羟化酶抑制剂在控制或预防神经退行性疾病,神经障碍 是由于免疫系统的激活或精神疾病,以及分别用于生产相应的药物而产生的。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Pyrrolopyrazine derivatives
    • 吡咯并吡嗪衍生物
    • US5292732A
    • 1994-03-08
    • US905584
    • 1992-06-26
    • Stephan Rover
    • Stephan Rover
    • A61K31/495A61P25/00A61P25/28C07D207/30C07D207/32C07D207/325C07D207/33C07D207/333C07D209/60C07D241/04C07D307/46C07D405/04C07D487/04C07D233/61
    • C07D207/325C07D207/33C07D207/333C07D209/60C07D307/46C07D405/04C07D487/04
    • The novel pyrrolopyrazines of the general formula ##STR1## wherein one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 signifies aryl and the other signifies hydrogen, lower alkyl or aryl or R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 together with the two carbon atoms denoted by .alpha. and .beta. signify the group A; ##STR2## R.sup.3 signifies hydrogen or lower alkyl and R.sup.4 signifies hydrogen orR.sup.3 and R.sup.4 together signify an additional C/N bond;R.sup.5 signifies hydrogen or lower alkyl;R.sup.6 signifies hydrogen or lower alkyl;R.sup.7 signifies hydrogen, halogen, lower alkyl, optionally substituted lower alkoxy, or C.sub.3-6 -cycloalkyl, C.sub.4-6 -cycloalkenyl, C.sub.3-6 -cycloalkyloxy, hydroxy, trifluoro- methanesulphonyloxy or optionally substituted benzyl- oxycarbonyloxy; and the dotted line signifies an optional additional C/C bond,and pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts of the compounds of formula I can be used in the control or prevention of illnesses or in the improvement of health, especially in the control or prevention of depressive states, cognitive disorders and neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease and Alzheimer's disease.
    • 通式为“IMAGE”I的新型吡咯并吡嗪其中R 1和R 2中的一个表示芳基,另一个表示氢,低级烷基或芳基或R 1和R 2与由α和β表示的两个碳原子一起表示基团A; R 3表示氢或低级烷基,R 4表示氢或R 3和R 4一起表示另外的C / N键; R5表示氢或低级烷基; R6表示氢或低级烷基; R7表示氢,卤素,低级烷基,任选取代的低级烷氧基或C 3-6 - 环烷基,C 4-6 - 环烯基,C 3-6 - 环烷氧基,羟基,三氟 - 甲磺酰氧基或任选取代的苄氧基羰基氧基; 并且虚线表示任选的另外的C / C键,并且式I化合物的药学上可接受的酸加成盐可用于控制或预防疾病或改善健康,特别是在控制或预防抑郁症中 状态,认知障碍和神经变性疾病如帕金森病和阿尔茨海默病。