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1. 发明授权

US06799902B2 Optoelectronic mounting structure 有权
标题翻译：光电安装结构
公开(公告)号：US06799902B2
公开(公告)日：2004-10-05
申请号：US09749283
申请日：2000-12-26
申请人： Gene R. Anderson , Marcelino G. Armendariz , Johnny R. F. Baca , Robert P. Bryan , Richard F. Carson , Dahwey Chu , Edwin B. Duckett, III , Frederick B. McCormick , David W. Peterson , Gary D. Peterson , Cathleen A. Reber , Bill H. Reysen
发明人： Gene R. Anderson , Marcelino G. Armendariz , Johnny R. F. Baca , Robert P. Bryan , Richard F. Carson , Dahwey Chu , Edwin B. Duckett, III , Frederick B. McCormick , David W. Peterson , Gary D. Peterson , Cathleen A. Reber , Bill H. Reysen
IPC分类号： G02B636
CPC分类号： G02B6/4239 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/4204 , G02B6/4206 , G02B6/4207 , G02B6/421 , G02B6/4212 , G02B6/4221 , G02B6/4224 , G02B6/4227 , G02B6/4253 , G02B6/4269 , G02B6/4277 , G02B6/4281 , G02B6/4283 , G02B6/4286 , G02B6/4292 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2924/3025 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An optoelectronic mounting structure is provided that may be used in conjunction with an optical transmitter, receiver or transceiver module. The mounting structure may be a flexible printed circuit board. Thermal vias or heat pipes in the head region may transmit heat from the mounting structure to the heat spreader. The heat spreader may provide mechanical rigidity or stiffness to the heat region. In another embodiment, an electrical contact and ground plane may pass along a surface of the head region so as to provide an electrical contact path to the optoelectronic devices and limit electromagnetic interference. In yet another embodiment, a window may be formed in the head region of the mounting structure so as to provide access to the heat spreader. Optoelectronic devices may be adapted to the heat spreader in such a manner that the devices are accessible through the window in the mounting structure.
摘要翻译：提供了可以与光发射器，接收器或收发器模块结合使用的光电安装结构。安装结构可以是柔性印刷电路板。头部区域中的热通孔或热管可以将热量从安装结构传递到散热器。散热器可以为热区域提供机械刚度或刚度。在另一个实施例中，电触点和接地平面可以沿着头部区域的表面通过，以便提供到光电子器件的电接触路径并限制电磁干扰。在另一个实施例中，可以在安装结构的头部区域中形成窗口，以便提供对散热器的通路。光电子器件可以以这样的方式适应于散热器，使得器件可通过安装结构中的窗口接近。

2. 发明授权

US06905260B2 Method and apparatus for coupling optical elements to optoelectronic devices for manufacturing optical transceiver modules 失效
标题翻译：用于将光学元件耦合到用于制造光收发器模块的光电子器件的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06905260B2
公开(公告)日：2005-06-14
申请号：US09749287
申请日：2000-12-26
申请人： Gene R. Anderson , Marcelino G. Armendariz , Robert P. Bryan , Richard F. Carson , Dahwey Chu , Edwin B. Duckett, III , Rachel Knudsen Giunta , Robert T. Mitchell , Frederick B. McCormick , David W. Peterson , Merideth A. Rising , Cathleen A. Reber , Bill H. Reysen
发明人： Gene R. Anderson , Marcelino G. Armendariz , Robert P. Bryan , Richard F. Carson , Dahwey Chu , Edwin B. Duckett, III , Rachel Knudsen Giunta , Robert T. Mitchell , Frederick B. McCormick , David W. Peterson , Merideth A. Rising , Cathleen A. Reber , Bill H. Reysen
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , G02B6/36 , G02B6/38 , G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G02B6/4277 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/3885 , G02B6/4201 , G02B6/4204 , G02B6/4206 , G02B6/4207 , G02B6/421 , G02B6/4212 , G02B6/4219 , G02B6/4227 , G02B6/4239 , G02B6/4249 , G02B6/426 , G02B6/4281 , G02B6/4283 , G02B6/4286
摘要： A process is provided for aligning and connecting at least one optical fiber to at least one optoelectronic device so as to couple light between at least one optical fiber and at least one optoelectronic device. One embodiment of this process comprises the following steps: (1) holding at least one optical element close to at least one optoelectronic device, at least one optical element having at least a first end; (2) aligning at least one optical element with at least one optoelectronic device; (3) depositing a first non-opaque material on a first end of at least one optoelectronic device; and (4) bringing the first end of at least one optical element proximate to the first end of at least one optoelectronic device in such a manner that the first non-opaque material contacts the first end of at least one optoelectronic device and the first end of at least one optical element. The optical element may be an optical fiber, and the optoelectronic device may be a vertical cavity surface emitting laser. The first non-opaque material may be a UV optical adhesive that provides an optical path and mechanical stability. In another embodiment of the alignment process, the first end of at least one optical element is brought proximate to the first end of at least one optoelectronic device in such a manner that an interstitial space exists between the first end of at least one optoelectronic device and the first end of at least one optical element.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于将至少一根光纤对准和连接到至少一个光电器件的工艺，以便在至少一个光纤与至少一个光电器件之间耦合光。该方法的一个实施例包括以下步骤：（1）保持靠近至少一个光电子器件的至少一个光学元件，至少一个具有至少第一端的光学元件; （2）将至少一个光学元件与至少一个光电器件对准; （3）在至少一个光电器件的第一端上沉积第一不透明材料; 和（4）使至少一个光学元件的第一端靠近至少一个光电子器件的第一端，使得第一不透明材料接触至少一个光电器件的第一端，而第一端的至少一个光学元件。光学元件可以是光纤，并且光电子器件可以是垂直腔表面发射激光器。第一不透明材料可以是提供光路和机械稳定性的UV光学粘合剂。在对准过程的另一实施例中，使至少一个光学元件的第一端靠近至少一个光电子器件的第一端，使得在至少一个光电器件的第一端和至少一个光学元件的第一端。

3. 发明授权

US06867377B2 Apparatus and method of using flexible printed circuit board in optical transceiver device 失效
标题翻译：在光收发器中使用柔性印刷电路板的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US06867377B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-15
申请号：US09749281
申请日：2000-12-26
申请人： Gene R. Anderson , Marcelino G. Armendariz , Robert P. Bryan , Richard F. Carson , Edwin B. Duckett, III , Frederick B. McCormick , David W. Peterson , Gary D. Peterson , Bill H. Reysen
发明人： Gene R. Anderson , Marcelino G. Armendariz , Robert P. Bryan , Richard F. Carson , Edwin B. Duckett, III , Frederick B. McCormick , David W. Peterson , Gary D. Peterson , Bill H. Reysen
IPC分类号： G02B6/26 , G02B6/36 , G02B6/38 , G02B6/42 , H05K1/18 , H05K1/00
CPC分类号： H05K1/189 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/3885 , G02B6/4204 , G02B6/4206 , G02B6/4207 , G02B6/421 , G02B6/4212 , G02B6/4219 , G02B6/4221 , G02B6/4227 , G02B6/4239 , G02B6/4249 , G02B6/4253 , G02B6/4269 , G02B6/4277 , G02B6/4281 , G02B6/4283 , G02B6/4286 , H01L2224/48137 , H01L2924/3025 , H01L2924/00
摘要： This invention relates to a flexible printed circuit board that is used in connection with an optical transmitter, receiver or transceiver module. In one embodiment, the flexible printed circuit board has flexible metal layers in between flexible insulating layers, and the circuit board comprises: (1) a main body region orientated in a first direction having at least one electrical or optoelectronic device; (2) a plurality of electrical contact pads integrated into the main body region, where the electrical contact pads function to connect the flexible printed circuit board to an external environment; (3) a buckle region extending from one end of the main body region; and (4) a head region extending from one end of the buckle region, and where the head region is orientated so that it is at an angle relative to the direction of the main body region. The electrical contact pads may be ball grid arrays, solder balls or land-grid arrays, and they function to connect the circuit board to an external environment. A driver or amplifier chip may be adapted to the head region of the flexible printed circuit board. In another embodiment, a heat spreader passes along a surface of the head region of the flexible printed circuit board, and a window is formed in the head region of the flexible printed circuit board. Optoelectronic devices are adapted to the head spreader in such a manner that they are accessible through the window in the flexible printed circuit board.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种与光发射器，接收器或收发器模块结合使用的柔性印刷电路板。在一个实施例中，柔性印刷电路板在柔性绝缘层之间具有柔性金属层，并且电路板包括：（1）沿第一方向定向的主体区域，具有至少一个电子或光电子器件; （2）集成到主体区域中的多个电接触焊盘，其中电接触焊盘用于将柔性印刷电路板连接到外部环境; （3）从主体区域的一端延伸的带扣区域; 以及（4）从所述带扣区域的一端延伸的头部区域，并且所述头部区域被定向成使得其相对于所述主体区域的方向成一角度。电接触焊盘可以是球栅阵列，焊球或焊盘阵列，并且它们用于将电路板连接到外部环境。驱动器或放大器芯片可适用于柔性印刷电路板的头部区域。在另一个实施例中，散热器沿柔性印刷电路板的头部区域的表面通过，并且窗口形成在柔性印刷电路板的头部区域中。光电子器件以这样的方式适用于头吊架，使得它们可通过柔性印刷电路板中的窗口接近。

4. 发明授权

US06863444B2 Housing and mounting structure 失效
标题翻译：外壳和安装结构
公开(公告)号：US06863444B2
公开(公告)日：2005-03-08
申请号：US09749285
申请日：2000-12-26
申请人： Gene R. Anderson , Marcelino G. Armendariz , Johnny R.F. Baca , Robert P. Bryan , Richard F. Carson , Edwin B. Duckett, III , Frederick B. McCormick , Gregory V. Miller , David W. Peterson , Terrance T. Smith
发明人： Gene R. Anderson , Marcelino G. Armendariz , Johnny R.F. Baca , Robert P. Bryan , Richard F. Carson , Edwin B. Duckett, III , Frederick B. McCormick , Gregory V. Miller , David W. Peterson , Terrance T. Smith
IPC分类号： G02B6/42 , H05K1/18 , G02B6/36
CPC分类号： G02B6/4277 , G02B6/421 , G02B6/4249 , G02B6/4269 , G02B6/4281 , G02B6/4283 , G02B6/4286 , G02B6/4292 , H05K1/189
摘要： This invention relates to an optical transmitter, receiver or transceiver module, and more particularly, to an apparatus for connecting a first optical connector to a second optical connector. The apparatus comprises: (1) a housing having at least a first end and at least a second end, the first end of the housing capable of receiving the first optical connector, and the second end of the housing capable of receiving the second optical connector; (2) a longitudinal cavity extending from the first end of the housing to the second end of the housing; and (3) an electromagnetic shield comprising at least a portion of the housing. This invention also relates to an apparatus for housing a flexible printed circuit board, and this apparatus comprises: (1) a mounting structure having at least a first surface and a second surface; (2) alignment ridges along the first and second surfaces of the mounting structure, the alignment ridges functioning to align and secure a flexible printed circuit board that is wrapped around and attached to the first and second surfaces of the mounting structure; and (3) a series of heat sink ridges adapted to the mounting structure, the heat sink ridges functioning to dissipate heat that is generated from the flexible printed circuit board.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种光发射器，接收器或收发器模块，更具体地，涉及一种用于将第一光学连接器连接到第二光学连接器的装置。所述装置包括：（1）具有至少第一端和至少第二端的壳体，所述壳体的第一端能够接收第一光学连接器，并且壳体的第二端能够接收第二光学连接器 ; （2）从壳体的第一端延伸到壳体的第二端的纵向腔; 和（3）包括壳体的至少一部分的电磁屏蔽。本发明还涉及一种用于容纳柔性印刷电路板的装置，该装置包括：（1）至少具有第一表面和第二表面的安装结构; （2）沿着安装结构的第一和第二表面的对准脊，对准脊起到对准和固定柔性印刷电路板的作用，所述柔性印刷电路板缠绕并附接到安装结构的第一和第二表面; 和（3）适于安装结构的一系列散热脊，散热脊用于散发由柔性印刷电路板产生的热量。

5. 发明授权

US07021836B2 Attenuator and conditioner 失效
标题翻译：衰减器和护发素
公开(公告)号：US07021836B2
公开(公告)日：2006-04-04
申请号：US09749282
申请日：2000-12-26
申请人： Gene R. Anderson , Marcelino G. Armendariz , Richard F. Carson , Robert P. Bryan , Edwin B. Duckett, III , Shanalyn Adair Kemme , Frederick B. McCormick , David W. Peterson
发明人： Gene R. Anderson , Marcelino G. Armendariz , Richard F. Carson , Robert P. Bryan , Edwin B. Duckett, III , Shanalyn Adair Kemme , Frederick B. McCormick , David W. Peterson
IPC分类号： G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G02B6/3885 , G02B6/3881 , G02B6/4214 , G02B6/4228 , G02B6/4246 , G02B6/4249 , G02B6/4292 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/01039 , H01L2924/01078 , H01L2924/01079 , H01L2924/12041 , H01L2924/3025 , H05K1/189 , H01L2924/00014
摘要： An apparatus and method of attenuating and/or conditioning optical energy for an optical transmitter, receiver or transceiver module is disclosed. An apparatus for attenuating the optical output of an optoelectronic connector including: a mounting surface; an array of optoelectronic devices having at least a first end; an array of optical elements having at least a first end; the first end of the array of optical elements optically aligned with the first end of the array of optoelectronic devices; an optical path extending from the first end of the array of optoelectronic devices and ending at a second end of the array of optical elements; and an attenuator in the optical path for attenuating the optical energy emitted from the array of optoelectronic devices. Alternatively, a conditioner may be adapted in the optical path for conditioning the optical energy emitted from the array of optoelectronic devices.
摘要翻译：公开了用于光发射机，接收机或收发器模块的衰减和/或调节光能的装置和方法。一种用于衰减光电连接器的光输出的装置，包括：安装表面; 具有至少第一端的光电器件的阵列; 具有至少第一端的光学元件阵列; 光学元件阵列的第一端与光电子器件阵列的第一端光学对准; 从所述光电子器件阵列的第一端延伸并且终止于所述光学元件阵列的第二端的光路; 以及用于衰减从光电子器件阵列发射的光能的光路中的衰减器。或者，可以在光路中调节调节器，用于调节从光电子器件阵列发射的光能。

6. 发明授权

US09317477B1 Method for transferring 16-bit data through 8-bit devices 有权
标题翻译：通过8位设备传输16位数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US09317477B1
公开(公告)日：2016-04-19
申请号：US13445248
申请日：2012-04-12
申请人： Lloyd D. Khuc , Barry Schwartz , Jason Cahayla , Triet La , Robert P. Bryan , John Geaney , Olivier Nguyen
发明人： Lloyd D. Khuc , Barry Schwartz , Jason Cahayla , Triet La , Robert P. Bryan , John Geaney , Olivier Nguyen
IPC分类号： G06F17/10
CPC分类号： H03M7/24 , F42C17/04
摘要： A computer program product corrects a detonation time from a ballistic table, based on the actual velocity of a projectile measured upon exit of the projectile from the gun tube. The computer program product transfers a 16-bit data stream, through a 16-bit to an 8-bit encoder, to a fuze controller implemented as an 8-bit platform, to provide precise timing adjustment to a fuze controller. The computer program product significantly improves the accuracy of detonation times for air burst mode. The encoder calculates the absolute truncated, square rooted, X, of the input time delay number, as well as the error correction number, Y. The encoder then transmits both numbers X and Y as an 8-bit data stream, optionally along with the parity data to the fuze controller.
摘要翻译：计算机程序产品根据弹丸从枪管出射时测得的弹丸的实际速度，从弹道台校正爆震时间。计算机程序产品将16位数据流通过16位传输到8位编码器，传送到实现为8位平台的引信控制器，为引信控制器提供精确的时序调整。计算机程序产品显着提高了爆炸模式的爆震时间精度。编码器计算输入时间延迟数字的绝对截断，平方根X，以及纠错编号Y.编码器随后将数字X和Y作为8位数据流传输，可选地与奇偶校验数据到引信控制器。

7. 发明授权

US5428634A Visible light emitting vertical cavity surface emitting lasers 失效
标题翻译：可见光发射垂直腔表面发射激光器
公开(公告)号：US5428634A
公开(公告)日：1995-06-27
申请号：US972820
申请日：1992-11-05
申请人： Robert P. Bryan , Gregory R. Olbright , James A. Lott , Richard P. Schneider, Jr.
发明人： Robert P. Bryan , Gregory R. Olbright , James A. Lott , Richard P. Schneider, Jr.
IPC分类号： H01S5/183 , H01S5/343 , H01S3/19
CPC分类号： B82Y20/00 , H01S5/18308 , H01S5/18341 , H01S5/18358 , H01S5/18361 , H01S5/18369 , H01S5/18377 , H01S5/2063 , H01S5/34326
摘要： A vertical cavity surface emitting laser that emits visible radiation is built upon a substrate, then having mirrors, the first mirror on top of the substrate; both sets of mirrors being a distributed Bragg reflector of either dielectrics or other materials which affect the resistivity or of semiconductors, such that the structure within the mirror comprises a plurality of sets, each having a thickness of .lambda./2n where n is the index of refraction of each of the sets; each of the mirrors adjacent to spacers which are on either side of an optically active bulk or quantum well layer; and the spacers and the optically active layer are from one of the following material systems: In.sub.z (Al.sub.y Ga.sub.1-y).sub.1-z P, InAlGaAs, AlGaAs, InGaAs, or AlGaP/GaP, wherein the optically active region having a length equal to m .lambda./2n.sub.eff where m is an integer and n.sub.eff is the effective index of refraction of the laser cavity, and the spacer layer and one of the mirrors being transmissive to radiation having a wavelength of .lambda./n, typically within the green to red portion of the visible spectrum.
摘要翻译：发射可见光辐射的垂直腔表面发射激光器建立在衬底上，然后具有反射镜，第一反射镜位于衬底顶部; 这两套反射镜是影响电阻率或半导体的电介质或其他材料的分布布拉格反射器，使得反射镜内的结构包括多个组，每组具有λ/ 2n的厚度，其中n是各组折射; 与在光学活性体积或量子阱层的任一侧上的间隔物相邻的每个反射镜; 并且间隔物和光学活性层来自以下材料体系之一：Inz（Al y Ga 1-y）1-zP，InAlGaAs，AlGaAs，InGaAs或AlGaP / GaP，其中长度等于mλ的光学活性区 / 2neff其中m是整数，neff是激光腔的有效折射率，并且间隔层和一个反射镜对波长为λ/ n的辐射是透射的，通常在辐射的绿色至红色部分内可见光谱。

8. 发明授权

US5389797A Photodetector with absorbing region having resonant periodic absorption between reflectors 失效
标题翻译：具有吸收区域的光电检测器在反射器之间具有谐振周期性吸收
公开(公告)号：US5389797A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-14
申请号：US943823
申请日：1993-02-24
申请人： Robert P. Bryan , Gregory R. Olbright , Thomas M. Brennan , Jeffrey Y. Tsao
发明人： Robert P. Bryan , Gregory R. Olbright , Thomas M. Brennan , Jeffrey Y. Tsao
IPC分类号： H01L31/0232 , H01L31/0352 , H01L31/04 , H01L29/205
CPC分类号： H01L31/0232 , H01L31/0352
摘要： A photodetector that is responsive to a wavelength or wavelengths of interest which have heretofore been unrealized. The photodetector includes a resonant cavity structure bounded by first and second reflectors, the resonant cavity structure being resonant at the wavelength or wavelengths of interest for containing a plurality of standing waves therein. The photodetector further includes a radiation absorbing region disposed within the resonant cavity structure, the radiation absorbing region including a plurality of radiation absorbing layers spaced apart from one another by a distance substantially equal to a distance between antinodes of adjacent ones of the standing waves. Each of radiation absorbing layers is spatially positioned at a location of one of the antinodes of one of the standing waves such that radiation absorption is enhanced. The radiation absorbing layers may be either bulk layers or quantum wells includes a plurality of layers, each of which is comprised of a strained layer of InGaAs. Individual ones of the InGaAs layers are spaced apart from one another by a GaAs barrier layer.
摘要翻译：对迄今未被实现的目标波长或波长有反应的光检测器。光电检测器包括由第一和第二反射器限定的谐振腔结构，谐振腔结构在感兴趣的波长或波长下谐振，用于在其中包含多个驻波。光电检测器还包括设置在谐振腔结构内的辐射吸收区域，辐射吸收区域包括彼此隔开距离的多个辐射吸收层，其距离基本上等于相邻的驻波的波腹之间的距离。辐射吸收层中的每一个在空间上位于一个驻波的一个波腹的位置，使得辐射吸收增强。辐射吸收层可以是体层，也可以是量子阱包括多个层，每个层由InGaAs的应变层组成。各个InGaAs层通过GaAs阻挡层彼此间隔开。

9. 发明授权

US06645848B2 Method of improving the fabrication of etched semiconductor devices 有权
公开(公告)号：US06645848B2
公开(公告)日：2003-11-11
申请号：US09872747
申请日：2001-06-01
申请人： John R. Joseph , Wenlin Luo , Kevin L. Lear , Robert P. Bryan
发明人： John R. Joseph , Wenlin Luo , Kevin L. Lear , Robert P. Bryan
IPC分类号： H01L214763
CPC分类号： H01L24/05 , H01L21/31051 , H01L23/53295 , H01L2224/05599 , H01L2224/85399 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/01005 , H01L2924/01006 , H01L2924/01011 , H01L2924/01014 , H01L2924/01015 , H01L2924/01033 , H01L2924/01082 , H01L2924/05042 , H01L2924/10329 , H01L2924/12042 , H01L2924/14 , H01S5/0425 , H01S5/18311 , H01S2301/173 , H01S2301/176 , H01L2224/45099 , H01L2924/00
摘要： This invention relates to a method of improving the fabrication of etched semiconductor devices by using a patterned adhesion promoter layer over a hydrocarbon planarization material. More specifically, the present invention improves the bonding of a metal interconnect layer to a hydrocarbon planarization material, such as polyimide, by inserting an adhesion promotion layer, such as silicon nitride, between the hydrocarbon planarization material and the metal interconnect layer. A process for improving the fabrication of etched semiconductor devices, comprises the steps of: (1) depositing a hydrocarbon planarization material over a substrate; (2) depositing an adhesion promoter over the hydrocarbon planarization material; (3) defining a first mask and etching back the adhesion promoter so as to form an adhesion promoter pad over a portion of the hydrocarbon planarization material; and (4) depositing a first metal over the adhesion promoter pad.

10. 发明授权

US5625636A Integration of photoactive and electroactive components with vertical cavity surface emitting lasers 失效
标题翻译：光电和电活性组分与垂直腔表面发射激光器的集成
公开(公告)号：US5625636A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-29
申请号：US774915
申请日：1991-10-11
申请人： Robert P. Bryan , Peter Esherick , Jack L. Jewell , Kevin L. Lear , Gregory R. Olbright
发明人： Robert P. Bryan , Peter Esherick , Jack L. Jewell , Kevin L. Lear , Gregory R. Olbright
IPC分类号： G02B6/12 , G02B6/43 , H01S5/026 , H01S5/183 , H01S5/42 , H01S3/19 , H01S3/10
CPC分类号： G02B6/43 , G02B6/12004 , H01S5/0261 , H01S5/0262 , H01S5/02288 , H01S5/18308 , H01S5/2059 , H01S5/423 , H01S5/50
摘要： A monolithically integrated optoelectronic device is provided which integrates a vertical cavity surface emitting laser and either a photosensitive or an electrosensitive device either as input or output to the vertical cavity surface emitting laser either in parallel or series connection. Both vertical and side-by-side arrangements are disclosed, and optical and electronic feedback means are provided. Arrays of these devices can be configured to enable optical computing and neural network applications.
摘要翻译：提供了一种单片集成的光电子器件，其将垂直腔表面发射激光器和作为输入或输出的感光或电感器件并入或串联连接到垂直腔表面发射激光器。公开了垂直和并排布置，并且提供光学和电子反馈装置。这些设备的阵列可以配置为支持光学计算和神经网络应用。

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