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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Minimal maintenance link to support synchronization
    • 维护链接最少,支持同步
    • US08175120B2
    • 2012-05-08
    • US09778474
    • 2001-02-07
    • G. Rodney Nelson, Jr.John E. HoffmannAntoine J. RouphaelJames A. Proctor, Jr.
    • G. Rodney Nelson, Jr.John E. HoffmannAntoine J. RouphaelJames A. Proctor, Jr.
    • H04J3/06H04Q7/20
    • H04W56/0005H04B7/2668H04W56/0045H04W56/005
    • Multiple field units in a CDMA system are synchronized for communication with a base station using a shared forward and reverse link channel. Each field unit is assigned a time slot in a forward link channel to receive messages from the base station. Likewise, each field unit is assigned a time slot on a common reverse link channel for transmitting messages to the base station. Timing alignment among each of many field units and the base station is achieved by analyzing messages received at the base station in a corresponding time slot from each field unit. Thereafter, a message is transmitted in a corresponding time slot to a particular field unit from the base station for adjusting its timing so that future messages transmitted from the field unit are received in the appropriate time slot at the base station. In this way, minimal resources are deployed to maintain communication and precise synchronization between a base station and each of multiple users, minimizing collisions between field units transmitting in adjacent time slots on the reverse link.
    • CDMA系统中的多个场单元被同步,以使用共享的前向和反向链路信道与基站进行通信。 每个现场单元在前向链路信道中分配一个时隙以从基站接收消息。 类似地,每个现场单元在公共反向链路信道上分配一个时隙,用于向基站发送消息。 通过在每个场单元的相应时隙中分析在基站处接收的消息来实现多个场单元和基站中的每一个的定时对准。 此后,在相应的时隙中将消息从基站发送到特定的现场单元,以调整其定时,从而在基站的适当的时隙中接收从现场单元发送的未来消息。 以这种方式,部署最小资源以维持基站与多个用户中的每一个之间的通信和精确同步,从而最小化在反向链路上的相邻时隙中发送的现场单元之间的冲突。