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1. 发明申请

US20080013278A1 Reservoir for liquid cooling systems used to provide make-up fluid and trap gas bubbles 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于液体冷却系统的水箱用于提供补充液和捕集气泡
公开(公告)号：US20080013278A1
公开(公告)日：2008-01-17
申请号：US11823525
申请日：2007-06-27
申请人： Fredric Landry , Bruce Conway , Richard Brewer , Norman Chow , Peng Zhou , Tien-Chih (Eric) Lin
发明人： Fredric Landry , Bruce Conway , Richard Brewer , Norman Chow , Peng Zhou , Tien-Chih (Eric) Lin
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20272 , F28D15/00 , G06F1/20 , G06F2200/201
摘要： A fluid compensation apparatus is configured to provide replacement fluid to a fluid-based cooling loop, while removing dissolved gas or gas in gross bubbles from the cooling loop. Removal or reduction of gas from the cooling loop reduces or prevents pump vapor lock. The removed gas is retained within the fluid compensation apparatus. The fluid compensation apparatus is configured to prevent the trapped gas from being re-introduced to the fluid-based cooling loop, regardless of the orientation of the fluid compensation apparatus. Additionally, the fluid compensation apparatus is configured to remove gas from and add fluid to the cooling loop with limited or no pressure drop between the inlet port and the outlet port of the fluid compensation apparatus. As a result, the pump does not require additional power to compensate for such a pressure differential.
摘要翻译：液体补偿装置被配置为向基于流体的冷却回路提供更换流体，同时从冷却回路中除去大气泡中的溶解气体或气体。从冷却回路中去除或还原气体会降低或防止泵蒸气锁定。去除的气体保留在流体补偿装置内。流体补偿装置被配置为防止被捕获的气体被重新引入基于流体的冷却回路，而与流体补偿装置的取向无关。此外，流体补偿装置构造成在流体补偿装置的入口和出口之间有限或没有压力降，从而从流体中除去气体并向流体补充流体。因此，泵不需要额外的功率来补偿这种压力差。

2. 发明申请

US20070256825A1 Methodology for the liquid cooling of heat generating components mounted on a daughter card/expansion card in a personal computer through the use of a remote drive bay heat exchanger with a flexible fluid interconnect 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过使用具有柔性流体互连的远程驱动室热交换器来安装在个人计算机的子卡/扩展卡上的发热部件的液体冷却的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070256825A1
公开(公告)日：2007-11-08
申请号：US11800303
申请日：2007-05-03
申请人： Bruce Conway , Richard Brewer , Paul Tsao , James Hom , Douglas Werner , Peng Zhou , Girish Upadhya , Madhav Datta , Ali Firouzi , Fredric Landry
发明人： Bruce Conway , Richard Brewer , Paul Tsao , James Hom , Douglas Werner , Peng Zhou , Girish Upadhya , Madhav Datta , Ali Firouzi , Fredric Landry
IPC分类号： G05D23/00 , H01L23/467
CPC分类号： G06F1/20 , G06F2200/201 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A cooling system includes a cooling unit configured to fit within a single drive bay of a personal computer. The cooling unit includes a fluid-to-air heat exchanger, an air mover, a pump, fluid lines, and control circuitry. The cooling system also includes a cooling loop configured to be coupled to one or more heat generating devices. The cooling loop includes the pump and the fluid-to-air heat exchanger from the cooling unit, and at least one heat exchanger coupled together via flexible fluid lines. The heat exchanger is thermally coupled to the heat generating device. The cooling unit is configured to maintain noise below a specified acoustical specification. To meet this acoustical specification, the size, position, and type of the components within the cooling unit are specifically configured.
摘要翻译：冷却系统包括被配置为装配在个人计算机的单个驱动器托架内的冷却单元。冷却单元包括流体对空气热交换器，鼓风机，泵，流体管线和控制电路。冷却系统还包括被配置为联接到一个或多个发热装置的冷却回路。冷却回路包括来自冷却单元的泵和流体对空气热交换器，以及通过柔性流体管线连接在一起的至少一个热交换器。热交换器热耦合到发热装置。冷却单元被配置为将噪声保持在低于规定声学规范的范围内。为了达到这种声学规格，冷却装置内的部件的尺寸，位置和类型被特别地配置。

3. 发明授权

US08157001B2 Integrated liquid to air conduction module 有权
标题翻译：集成液体到空气传导模块
公开(公告)号：US08157001B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-17
申请号：US11731484
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： James Hom , Girish Upadhya , Douglas E. Werner , Mark Munch , Paul Tsao , Bruce Conway , Peng Zhou , Richard Brewer
发明人： James Hom , Girish Upadhya , Douglas E. Werner , Mark Munch , Paul Tsao , Bruce Conway , Peng Zhou , Richard Brewer
IPC分类号： G05D23/00 , F28F7/00
CPC分类号： H05K7/20281 , G06F1/20 , G06F2200/201 , H01L23/467 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An integrated cooling system includes a first layer having a contact area configured for coupling to a heat source, wherein the first layer has a fluid path passes adjacent to the contact area where the heat source is in thermal contact with first layer. Coupled to the first layer is a second layer to which a number of air fins are attached. A pump is connected to the fluid path forming a closed path for circulating a fluid through the first layer. Within the first layer, the fluid path will contain a plurality of fluid fins which control the flow of a fluid within the fluid path. Within the fluid path, a structure providing a double-counter flow adjacent to one or more electronic devices. Additionally the fluid path can include a microchannel plate structure. The system can include a programmable controller connect the an air-mover, pump and temperature sensing device.
摘要翻译：集成冷却系统包括具有被配置为联接到热源的接触区域的第一层，其中第一层具有与热源与第一层热接触的接触区域相邻的流体路径。耦合到第一层是附接有多个空气翅片的第二层。泵连接到流体路径，形成用于使流体循环通过第一层的封闭路径。在第一层内，流体路径将包含多个流体翅片，其控制流体路径内的流体的流动。在流体路径内，提供与一个或多个电子设备相邻的双计数器流的结构。另外，流体路径可以包括微通道板结构。该系统可以包括一个可编程控制器，连接一个空气推动器，泵和温度检测装置。

4. 发明申请

US20070227708A1 Integrated liquid to air conduction module 有权
标题翻译：集成液体到空气传导模块
公开(公告)号：US20070227708A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11731484
申请日：2007-03-30
申请人： James Hom , Girish Upadhya , Douglas E. Werner , Mark Munch , Paul Tsao , Bruce Conway , Peng Zhou , Richard Brewer
发明人： James Hom , Girish Upadhya , Douglas E. Werner , Mark Munch , Paul Tsao , Bruce Conway , Peng Zhou , Richard Brewer
IPC分类号： H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H05K7/20281 , G06F1/20 , G06F2200/201 , H01L23/467 , H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An integrated cooling system for cooling systems such as laptops or subsystems such as a graphics card is disclosed. An integrated cooling system includes a first layer having a contact area configured for coupling to a heat source, wherein the first layer has a fluid path passes adjacent to the contact area where the heat source is in thermal contact with first layer. Coupled to the first layer is a second layer to which a number of air fins are attached. The invention includes a pump that is connected to the fluid path forming a closed path for circulating a fluid through the first layer. Within the first layer, the fluid path will contain a plurality of fluid fins which control the flow of a fluid within the fluid path. Within the fluid path, a structure providing a double-counter flow adjacent to one or more electronic devices. Additionally the fluid path can include a microchannel plate structure. The system can include a includes a programmable controller connect the an air-mover, pump and temperature sensing device. A reservoir can be connected to the fluid path.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于诸如笔记本电脑或诸如图形卡的子系统之类的冷却系统的集成冷却系统。集成冷却系统包括具有被配置为联接到热源的接触区域的第一层，其中第一层具有与热源与第一层热接触的接触区域相邻的流体路径。耦合到第一层是附接有多个空气翅片的第二层。本发明包括连接到流体路径的泵，其形成用于使流体循环通过第一层的封闭路径。在第一层内，流体路径将包含多个流体翅片，其控制流体路径内的流体的流动。在流体路径内，提供与一个或多个电子设备相邻的双计数器流的结构。另外，流体路径可以包括微通道板结构。该系统可以包括一个可编程控制器，连接一个空气推动器，泵和温度检测装置。储存器可以连接到流体路径。

5. 发明申请

US20050269061A1 Apparatus and method of efficient fluid delivery for cooling a heat producing device 有权
标题翻译：用于冷却发热装置的有效流体输送的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20050269061A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-08
申请号：US11049313
申请日：2005-02-01
申请人： Richard Brewer , Girish Upadhya , Peng Zhou , Mark McMaster , Paul Tsao
发明人： Richard Brewer , Girish Upadhya , Peng Zhou , Mark McMaster , Paul Tsao
IPC分类号： H01L23/473 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： H01L23/473 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： A heat exchanger includes features for alleviating high pressure drops and controlling the expansion of fluid during freezing. The heat exchanger includes an interface layer in which heat is transferred from a heat source to a fluid. A manifold layer couples to the interface layer. The manifold layer includes a first set of substantially vertical fluid paths for directing the fluid to the interface layer. The manifold layer further includes a second set of substantially horizontal fluid paths, perpendicular to the first set of fluid paths, for removing the fluid from the interface layer. Preferably, the heat exchanger includes an upper layer for circulating the fluid to and from the manifold layer. The upper layer can include at least one of a plurality of protruding features and a porous structure. Preferably, a porous structure is disposed along the interface layer.
摘要翻译：热交换器包括用于缓解高压降和控制冷冻期间流体膨胀的特征。热交换器包括热量从热源传递到流体的界面层。歧管层耦合到界面层。歧管层包括用于将流体引导到界面层的第一组基本垂直的流体路径。歧管层还包括垂直于第一组流体路径的第二组基本水平的流体路径，用于从界面层移除流体。优选地，热交换器包括用于将流体循环到歧管层和从歧管层循环的上层。上层可以包括多个突出特征和多孔结构中的至少一个。优选地，多孔结构沿着界面层设置。

6. 发明授权

US09172120B2 Battery pack fault communication and handling 有权
标题翻译：电池组故障通讯和处理
公开(公告)号：US09172120B2
公开(公告)日：2015-10-27
申请号：US12938255
申请日：2010-11-02
申请人： David Kevin Pariseau , Yang Wang , Michael Keith Collins , Peng Zhou
发明人： David Kevin Pariseau , Yang Wang , Michael Keith Collins , Peng Zhou
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , H01M10/48
CPC分类号： H01M10/48 , H02J7/0029 , H02J2007/0098 , Y10T307/826
摘要： A method of handling a fault in a battery pack, the method comprising: a battery module supplying a voltage to a high-voltage circuit; a battery management system transmitting a heartbeat signal to the battery module via a fault bus; the battery module preventing the heartbeat signal from being transmitted back to the battery management system in response to the battery module detecting a critical condition; and the battery management system shutting off the supply of voltage from the battery module to the high-voltage circuit in response to the battery module preventing the heartbeat signal from being transmitted back to the battery management system. The battery module transmits battery data to the battery management system via a communication bus, which is distinct from the fault bus, and the battery management system transmits one or more commands to the battery module via the communication bus.
摘要翻译：一种处理电池组中的故障的方法，所述方法包括：向高压电路提供电压的电池模块; 电池管理系统经由故障总线向所述电池模块发送心跳信号; 所述电池模块响应于所述电池模块检测到临界状况而阻止所述心跳信号被传送回所述电池管理系统; 并且所述电池管理系统响应于所述电池模块而切断从所述电池模块向所述高压电路的电压供应，所述电池模块防止所述心跳信号被传送回所述电池管理系统。电池模块通过与故障总线不同的通信总线将电池数据传送到电池管理系统，并且电池管理系统经由通信总线向电池模块发送一个或多个命令。

7. 发明授权

US08777690B2 Expandable playset with movable platform and doll dressing feature 有权
标题翻译：可移动平台和娃娃修整功能的可扩展游戏
公开(公告)号：US08777690B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-15
申请号：US13212333
申请日：2011-08-18
申请人： Peng Zhou , Sheng Hua Tang , Yu Sun Chiu
发明人： Peng Zhou , Sheng Hua Tang , Yu Sun Chiu
IPC分类号： A63H3/52 , A63H33/00
CPC分类号： A63H3/52
摘要： A playset includes a housing defining a chamber, and first and second openings in communication with the chamber. A platform is coupled to the housing and movable in opposing first and second directions through the first opening, and in opposing third and fourth directions through the second opening. A doll is coupleable to the platform and rotatable about an axis between first and second positions relative to the platform. The doll is moved from the first position to the second position as the platform is moved in the second direction, and the doll is moved from the second position to the first position as the platform is moved in the third direction.
摘要翻译：游戏机包括限定腔室的壳体，以及与腔室连通的第一和第二开口。平台联接到壳体并且可以通过第一开口相对的第一和第二方向并且在相反的第三和第四方向上穿过第二开口移动。玩偶可以连接到平台上，并可围绕相对于平台的第一和第二位置之间的轴线旋转。当平台沿第二方向移动时，娃娃从第一位置移动到第二位置，并且当平台沿第三方向移动时，玩偶从第二位置移动到第一位置。

8. 发明授权

US08722329B2 Microfluidic device-based nucleic acid purification method 有权
标题翻译：基于微流控装置的核酸纯化方法
公开(公告)号：US08722329B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-13
申请号：US13400857
申请日：2012-02-21
申请人： Lincoln C. Young , Peng Zhou , Gwendolyn Spizz , Rubina Yasmin
发明人： Lincoln C. Young , Peng Zhou , Gwendolyn Spizz , Rubina Yasmin
IPC分类号： C12Q1/68 , C12P19/34
CPC分类号： C12N15/1013 , C12Q1/6806
摘要： A method is provided for purifying nucleic acid from a sample in a microfluidic device. The method can be used to purify nucleic acids from any source known in the art that comprises nucleic acids, such as prokaryotic or eukaryotic organisms, viruses, cell, tissues, organs, etc. In a specific example, the tissue is whole blood. The method for purifying nucleic acid may run fully automated in the microfluidic device.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于从微流体装置中的样品中纯化核酸的方法。该方法可用于从本领域已知的任何来源纯化核酸，其包含核酸，例如原核或真核生物，病毒，细胞，组织，器官等。在具体实例中，组织是全血。纯化核酸的方法可以在微流体装置中完全自动化。

9. 发明授权

US08659261B2 Battery pack enumeration method 有权
标题翻译：电池组枚举方法
公开(公告)号：US08659261B2
公开(公告)日：2014-02-25
申请号：US12938277
申请日：2010-11-02
申请人： David Kevin Pariseau , Michael Keith Collins , Yang Wang , Peng Zhou
发明人： David Kevin Pariseau , Michael Keith Collins , Yang Wang , Peng Zhou
IPC分类号： H02J7/00
CPC分类号： B60L11/1866 , B60L2240/545 , B60L2240/547 , B60L2240/549 , B60L2250/16 , Y02T10/7005 , Y02T10/7061 , Y02T90/16
摘要： A method of registering a plurality of Battery-Monitoring-Units (BMUs) in a battery pack with a Battery-Management-System (BMS), the method comprising: providing an indication to a user, wherein the indication prompts the user to register one of the BMUs with the BMS; the user performing an action on a communication-initiating mechanism on one of the BMUs, wherein the communication-initiating mechanism is configured to initiate the sending of a communication by the BMU to the BMS in response to the user performing the action; the BMU sending a communication to the BMS in response to the user performing the action on the communication-initiating mechanism; the BMS receiving the communication from the BMU; and the BMS registering the BMU in response to receiving the communication from the BMU.
摘要翻译：一种在具有电池管理系统（BMS）的电池组中登记多个电池监视单元（BMU）的方法，所述方法包括：向用户提供指示，其中所述指示提示用户注册一个的BMU与BMS; 所述用户对所述BMU之一对通信发起机制执行动作，其中所述通信发起机制被配置为响应于所述用户执行所述动作而启动所述BMU向所述BMS发送通信; 响应于用户对通信发起机制执行动作，BMU向BMS发送通信; BMS从BMU接收通信; 并且BMS响应于接收到BMU的通信而注册BMU。

10. 发明授权

US08542783B2 Method for unifying secondary synchronization signal detection and frame timing synchronization 有权
标题翻译：统一二次同步信号检测与帧定时同步的方法
公开(公告)号：US08542783B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-24
申请号：US13259491
申请日：2010-04-02
申请人： Peng Zhou , Yuefeng Chen , Yijun Shi
发明人： Peng Zhou , Yuefeng Chen , Yijun Shi
IPC分类号： H04J1/00
CPC分类号： H04W56/00 , H04B1/70752 , H04J11/0076 , H04L27/2613 , H04L27/2656
摘要： The present invention discloses a method for joint secondary synchronization signal detection and frame timing synchronization, including: (1) generating local secondary synchronization sequences SSC1—n and SSC2—n according to a sector number of a cell group; (2) converting a received time domain signal to a frequency domain signal to obtain secondary synchronization signals S1 and S2 to be detected; (3) performing inner product operation to obtain P1—n=P1—n−1+[S1,SSC1—n]+[S2,SSC2—n], and P2—n=P2—n−1+[S1,SSC2—n]+[S2,SSC1—n]; (4) selecting the maximum value P of absolute values of correlation values in the P1—n and P2—n, and judging whether the maximum value P is greater than a preset threshold Tmax, (5) if yes, taking the index of the maximum value P as an ID number of the cell group, or else, further carrying out step (2), and then further carrying out step (3).
摘要翻译：本发明公开了一种联合二次同步信号检测和帧定时同步的方法，包括：（1）根据小区组的扇区号生成本地辅同步序列SSC1-n和SSC2-n; （2）将接收到的时域信号转换为频域信号，以获得待检测的次同步信号S1和S2; （3）执行内积运算以获得P1-n = P1-n-1 + [S1，SSC1-n] + [S2，SSC2-n]和P2-n = P2-n-1 + [S1，SSC2 -n] + [S2，SSC1-n]; （4）选择P1-n和P2-n中的相关值的绝对值的最大值P，以及判断最大值P是否大于预设阈值Tmax;（5）如果是，则以最大值P作为单元组的ID号，否则进一步执行步骤（2），然后进一步执行步骤（3）。

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