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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Rinse added laundry additive compositions having color care agents
    • 冲洗添加的具有着色剂的洗衣添加剂组合物
    • US5998359A
    • 1999-12-07
    • US112615
    • 1998-07-09
    • Janet Sue LittigFrederick A. HartmanMark Robert Sivik
    • Janet Sue LittigFrederick A. HartmanMark Robert Sivik
    • C11D7/32C11D1/40C11D1/44C11D1/62C11D3/00C11D3/20C11D3/30D06M13/467C11D1/835C11D1/645
    • C11D1/62C11D1/40C11D1/44C11D3/0015C11D3/0021C11D3/2003C11D3/2093C11D3/30C11D3/43C11D3/2006C11D3/2041C11D3/2065
    • The present invention relates to rinse-added laundry additive compounds having a color care agent and to methods for using the compositions. The laundry additive composition comprises from about 0.1% to about 50% of by weight of the composition of a color care agent having the formula:(R.sub.1)(R.sub.2)N(CX.sub.2).sub.n N(R.sub.3)(R.sub.4)wherein X is selected from the group consisting of hydrogen, linear or branched; substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having from 1-10 carbons atoms and substituted or unsubstituted aryl having at least 6 carbon atoms; n is an integer from 1 to 6; R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 are independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl; aryl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl; polyalkylether having the formula --((CH.sub.2).sub.y O).sub.z R.sub.7 where R.sub.7 is hydrogen or a linear, branched, substituted or unsubstituted alkyl chain having from 1 to 10 carbon atoms and where y is an integer from 2 to 10 and z is an integer from 1 to 30; alkoxy; polyalkoxy having the formula: --(O(CH.sub.2).sub.y).sub.z R.sub.7 ; the group --C(O)R.sub.8 where R.sub.8 is alkyl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl, and polyalkylether as defined in R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 ; CX.sub.2 CX.sub.2 N(R.sub.5)(R.sub.6) with no more than one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 being CX.sub.2 CX.sub.2 N(R.sub.5)(R.sub.6) and wherein R.sub.5 and R.sub.6 are alkyl; alkaryl; arylalk; hydroxyalkyl; polyhydroxyalkyl, polyalkylether, alkoxy and polyalkoxy as defined in R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3, and R.sub.4 ; and either of R.sub.1 +R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 or R.sub.2 +R.sub.3 or R.sub.4 can combine to form a cyclic substituent. Optional ingredients include a quaternary ammonium fabric softening compound.
    • 本发明涉及具有着色护理剂的漂洗添加洗涤添加剂化合物和使用该组合物的方法。 衣物添加剂组合物占组合物重量的约0.1%至约50%,具有下式的着色剂:(R1)(R2)N(CX2)nN(R3)(R4)其中X选自 由氢,直链或支链组成的组; 具有1-10个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基和具有至少6个碳原子的取代或未取代的芳基; n是1至6的整数; R 1,R 2,R 3和R 4独立地选自烷基; 芳基; 烷芳基 芳基酮 羟烷基 聚羟烷基 具有式 - ((CH 2)y O)z R 7的聚烷基醚,其中R 7是氢或具有1至10个碳原子的直链,支链,取代或未取代的烷基,其中y是2至10的整数,并且z是 1〜30; 烷氧基 具有下式的聚烷氧基: - (O(CH 2)y)z R 7; 基团-C(O)R 8,其中R 8是烷基; 烷芳基 芳基酮 羟烷基 多羟基烷基和如在R1,R2,R3和R4中定义的聚烷基醚; CX2CX2N(R5)(R6),R1,R2,R3和R4中不超过一个为CX2CX2N(R5)(R6),其中R5和R6为烷基; 烷芳基 芳基酮 羟烷基 多羟基烷基,聚烷基醚,烷氧基和如R1,R2,R3和R4中定义的聚烷氧基; 并且R 1 + R 3或R 4或R 2 + R 3或R 4中的任一个可以结合形成环取代基。 任选成分包括季铵织物柔软化合物。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Bleaching compositions
    • 漂白组合物
    • US4671891A
    • 1987-06-09
    • US830250
    • 1986-02-18
    • Frederick A. Hartman
    • Frederick A. Hartman
    • C07C409/24C07H15/04C11D3/39C01B15/10C11D3/395
    • C11D3/3945C07H15/04
    • This invention relates to bleaching compositions. More particularly, this invention relates to bleaching compositions that provide effective and efficient bleaching performance on textiles. Such bleaching performance is obtained over an extremely wide class of stains and wide range of temperatures of the bleaching solution of pH. The bleaching compositions within the invention contain a halogenated peroxybenzoic acid and a bleach activator that contains a carbonyl carbon atom that can potentially react with such peroxybenzoic acid to form a diacyl peroxide compound or essentially any peroxycarboxylic acid and a bleach activator that contains a carbonyl carbon atom that has an alkyl group containing from about 5 to about 17 carbon atoms and can potentially react with a peroxycarboxylic acid to form a diacyl peroxide compound. In a highly preferred embodiment the bleaching compositions within the invention are detergent compositions.
    • 本发明涉及漂白组合物。 更具体地说,本发明涉及在织物上提供有效和有效的漂白性能的漂白组合物。 这种漂白性能是通过极度广泛的污渍类型和pH漂白溶液的宽温度范围获得的。 本发明中的漂白组合物含有卤代过氧苯甲酸和含有羰基碳原子的漂白活化剂,该羰基碳原子可能与这种过氧苯甲酸发生反应以形成二酰基过氧化物或基本上任何过氧羧酸和含有羰基碳原子的漂白活化剂 其具有含有约5至约17个碳原子的烷基,并且可能与过氧羧酸潜在反应形成二酰基过氧化物。 在非常优选的实施方案中,本发明中的漂白组合物是洗涤剂组合物。