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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Naphtholsulphonic acid compounds, their preparation and use as coupling
components
    • 萘磺酸化合物,其制备和用作偶联组分
    • US4435334A
    • 1984-03-06
    • US334613
    • 1981-12-28
    • Frank-Michael StohrPeter WildHorst Nickel
    • Frank-Michael StohrPeter WildHorst Nickel
    • C07D487/08C07C67/00C07C301/00C07C303/22C07C303/38C07C303/40C07C309/50C07C311/37C07C313/00C07C315/04C07C317/36C09B44/02C07C143/38C07C143/53
    • C09B44/02
    • Compounds which contain ammonium groups and sulphonic acid groups and which, in the betaine form, correspond to the formula ##STR1## wherein X denotes --CO-- or --SO.sub.2 --,R.sub.1 denotes hydrogen or alkyl,R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, independently of one another denote alkyl, alkenyl or aralkyl, orR.sub.4 denotes ##STR2## Y denotes alkylene or xylylene, m denotes 1 or 2,n denotes 0 or 1, andR.sub.5 and R.sub.6, independently of one another, denote hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy or halogen, and in addition, if n=1,R.sub.2 or R.sub.4 denotes amino, alkylamino, dialkylamino, aryl or cycloalkyl,R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, together with the nitrogen atom which is bonded to them, denote a 5-membered or 6-membered ring,R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, together with the nitrogen atom which is bonded to them, denote a pyridinium ring, a group of the formula ##STR3## or hydrogen, Y denotes arylene, benzylene or a radical of the formula ##STR4## Z denotes a direct bond, --(CH.sub.2).sub.p --, --O--, --O--(CH.sub.2).sub.p --O--, --SO.sub.2 --, --NHCO--, --NHCONH--, --NHCO--(CH.sub.2).sub.p --CONH-- or --CONH--(CH.sub.2).sub.p --NHCO--,p denotes 1, 2 or 3, andR.sub.7 denotes hydrogen, alkyl, alkoxy or halogen, and wherein the cyclic and acyclic radicals can contain non-ionic substituents, their preparation and their use as coupling components in the preparation of azo dyestuffs.
    • 含有铵基团和磺酸基团的化合物,其甜菜碱形式对应于下式:其中X表示-CO-或-SO 2 - ,R 1表示氢或烷基,R 2,R 3和R 4独立地为 或者R 4表示Y表示亚烷基或亚二甲苯,m表示1或2,n表示0或1,R 5和R 6彼此独立地表示氢,烷基,烷氧基或卤素 ,另外如果n = 1,则R2或R4表示氨基,烷基氨基,二烷基氨基,芳基或环烷基,R2和R3与与它们键合的氮原子一起表示5元或6元环, R2,R3和R4与与它们键合的氮原子一起表示吡啶鎓环,式为“IMAGE”或氢的基团,Y表示亚芳基,亚苯基或下式的基团Z表示 直链, - (CH 2)p - , - O - , - (CH 2)p O - , - SO 2 - , - NHCO-, - NHCONH-,-NHCO-(CH 2)p CONH或-CONH- CH2)p-NHCO-,p表示1,2或 3,并且R 7表示氢,烷基,烷氧基或卤素,并且其中环和非环基团可以含有非离子取代基,它们的制备及其作为偶氮染料制备中偶联组分的用途。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Application aware communication system
    • 应用感知通信系统
    • US09420470B2
    • 2016-08-16
    • US14670046
    • 2015-03-26
    • Jürgen CaldenhovenPeter WildYang Lu
    • Jürgen CaldenhovenPeter WildYang Lu
    • H04M1/66H04W12/08H04W72/08H04W76/02
    • H04W12/08H04W72/085H04W72/087H04W76/12
    • A device and method is provided of administrating an application within a bearer of a mobile communication network. An example method comprises activating by means of a mobile device an application requiring access to the mobile communication network, identifying the application by means of an application identification unit, allocating an application index to the application by means of the application identification unit based on the identification of the application, and coupling the application index to an access request related to the application by means of the application identification unit, such that managing network resources based on the coupled application index is enabled. Devices, methods, network components and communication systems are provided to couple an application index in a flexible way to an application running on a mobile device in order to enable management of access requests requiring the same quality of service (QoS).
    • 提供了一种在移动通信网络的承载内管理应用的设备和方法。 一种示例性方法包括通过移动设备激活需要访问移动通信网络的应用,借助于应用识别单元来识别应用,并且通过应用识别单元基于识别向应用分配应用索引 并且通过应用识别单元将应用索引耦合到与应用相关的访问请求,使得能够基于耦合的应用索引来管理网络资源。 提供设备,方法,网络组件和通信系统以将应用索引以灵活的方式耦合到在移动设备上运行的应用,以便能够管理需要相同服务质量(QoS)的接入请求。