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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Optical devices comprising series of birefringent waveplates
    • 包括一系列双折射波片的光学器件
    • US07242517B2
    • 2007-07-10
    • US10518473
    • 2002-07-31
    • Silvia GhidiniLuciano SocciMarco RomagnoliPierluigi Franco
    • Silvia GhidiniLuciano SocciMarco RomagnoliPierluigi Franco
    • H01S4/00G02B5/30G02B27/28
    • G02F1/093
    • Bidirectional isolating devices including non-reciprocal rotators (i.e. Faraday rotators) and wavelength selective reciprocal polarization rotators are disclosed. Each wavelength selective rotator behaves like a half-wave retarder in a first frequency range and behaves like a full-wave retarder in a second frequency range, according to a substantially periodic transfer function. The rotation has a predetermined number of birefringent elements (e.g. waveplates), the thickness and the orientation of which are chosen so as to obtain a transition between the half-wave retarder behavior and the full-wave retarder behavior in a frequency range lower than or equal to 40% of the period of the transfer function. In order to satisfy such a requirement, a relatively high number of birefringent elements is required, i.e. at least the five birefringent elements. Advantageously, the isolating device may comply with any allocation scheme for the opposite propagating signals.
    • 公开了包括非互易旋转器(即法拉第旋转器)和波长选择性往复偏振旋转器的双向隔离装置。 每个波长选择旋转器的行为类似于第一频率范围内的半波延迟器,并且根据基本上周期的传递函数在第二频率范围内表现为类似于全波延迟器。 旋转具有预定数量的双折射元件(例如波片),其厚度和取向被选择为在半波延迟器行为和全波延迟器行为之间的转变在低于或等于 等于传递函数的40%。 为了满足这种要求,需要相对高数量的双折射元件,即至少五个双折射元件。 有利地,隔离装置可以符合相反传播信号的任何分配方案。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method and system for tunable optical filtering
    • 可调谐光学滤波的方法和系统
    • US08923700B2
    • 2014-12-30
    • US12087064
    • 2005-12-28
    • Luciano SocciPaola GalliSilvia GhidiniMarco Romagnoli
    • Luciano SocciPaola GalliSilvia GhidiniMarco Romagnoli
    • H04J14/02G02B6/12G02B6/293
    • G02B6/12007G02B6/29343G02B6/29353H04J14/0204H04J14/0205H04J14/0206H04J14/0208H04J14/021H04J14/0212
    • An optical device includes an optical splitter having an input port, a first output port and a second output port and is adapted to receive at said input port a WDM optical signal including a plurality of channels equally spaced by a frequency spacing and occupying an optical bandwidth, and wherein the optical splitter is adapted to output at the first and second output ports, respectively, a first and a second portion of the optical signal; an optical combiner having a respective first and second input ports and a respective output port; a first optical path optically connecting the first output port of the optical splitter to the first input port of the optical combiner; a second optical path optically connecting the second output port of the optical splitter to the second input port of the optical combiner, a first optical filter optically coupled along the first optical path, and a second optical filter optically coupled to the second optical path and the free spectral range of both the first and the second optical filter is equal to an odd multiple of the frequency spacing and greater than half of the optical bandwidth.
    • 光学装置包括具有输入端口,第一输出端口和第二输出端口的光分路器,并且适于在所述输入端口处接收包括以频率间隔等间隔并且占据光带宽的多个信道的WDM光信号 并且其中所述光分路器适于在所述第一和第二输出端口处分别输出所述光信号的第一和第二部分; 具有相应的第一和第二输入端口和相应的输出端口的光学组合器; 第一光路,将光分路器的第一输出端口光学地连接到光组合器的第一输入端口; 将光分路器的第二输出端口光学地连接到光组合器的第二输入端口的第二光路,沿着第一光路光学耦合的第一光学滤光器和与第二光路光学耦合的第二光学滤光器, 第一和第二滤光器的自由光谱范围等于频率间隔的奇数倍,并且大于光学带宽的一半。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR HITLESS TUNABLE OPTICAL FILTERING
    • 用于无线可控光学滤波的方法和装置
    • US20100183312A1
    • 2010-07-22
    • US12513993
    • 2006-11-09
    • Lorenzo BollaPaola GalliSilvia GhidiniGiorgio GrassoMarco RomagnoliLuciano Socci
    • Lorenzo BollaPaola GalliSilvia GhidiniGiorgio GrassoMarco RomagnoliLuciano Socci
    • H04J14/02
    • G02B6/29395G02B6/12007G02B6/29343G02B6/29383H04J14/0206H04J14/021
    • The method for filtering an optical signal comprising a plurality of channels lying on a grid of optical frequencies equally spaced by a frequency spacing and occupying an optical bandwidth, comprises: a) operating an optical filter comprising a plurality of resonators each having a respective free spectral range, wherein a first resonator of the plurality is optically coupled to the optical signal and the remaining resonators are optically coupled in series to the first resonator, so that a respective resonance of each one of the plurality of resonators falls within a first frequency band having bandwidth less than or equal to 15 GHz; b) operating the optical filter so as to obtain a separation between any resonance of at least one resonator falling within the optical bandwidth with respect to a resonance of at least another different resonator nearest to the any resonance, the separation being greater than or equal to 150 GHz and no more than 1 THz; c) tuning all the resonators of the optical filter so as to move all respective resonances of the resonators by a respective frequency interval greater than the frequency spacing while maintaining a distance between the any resonance of the at least one resonator with respect to the nearest resonance of the at least another different resonator not less than 150 GHz and no more than 1 THz; and d) operating the optical filter so that a further respective resonance of each one of the plurality of resonators falls within a second frequency band, different from the first frequency band, having bandwidth less than or equal to 15 GHz. A corresponding device for filtering an optical signal is disclosed.
    • 用于过滤光信号的方法包括位于以频率间隔等间隔并占据光带宽的光频率网格上的多个通道的方法,包括:a)操作包括多个谐振器的滤光器,每个谐振器各自具有相应的自由光谱 范围,其中多个第一谐振器光学耦合到光信号,并且剩余的谐振器与第一谐振器串联光耦合,使得多个谐振器中的每一个谐振器的相应谐振落在具有 带宽小于或等于15GHz; b)操作所述滤光器,以便获得落入所述光学带宽内的至少一个谐振器的任何谐振与至少另一不同谐振器的谐振之间的距离,所述至少另一不同谐振器最接近所述谐振,所述分离大于或等于 150 GHz,不超过1 THz; c)调整所述滤光器的所有谐振器,以使所述谐振器的所有相应谐振移动大于所述频率间隔的相应频率间隔,同时保持所述至少一个谐振器的所述谐振之间相对于所述最近谐振的距离 的至少另一个不同的谐振器,不小于150GHz且不超过1THz; 以及d)操作所述滤光器,使得所述多个谐振器中的每一个的进一步的各自的谐振落入具有小于或等于15GHz的带宽的与所述第一频带不同的第二频带内。 公开了一种用于滤波光信号的相应装置。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Parametric device for wavelength conversion
    • 用于波长转换的参数设备
    • US06867902B2
    • 2005-03-15
    • US10135772
    • 2002-05-01
    • Marco RomagnoliLuciano SocciRaffaele CorsiniMichele Midrio
    • Marco RomagnoliLuciano SocciRaffaele CorsiniMichele Midrio
    • G02B6/122G02F1/35G02F1/39
    • B82Y20/00G02B6/1225G02F1/3534G02F1/3544G02F1/395G02F2202/32
    • Device for performing a parametric process, comprising a substantially periodic photonic crystal structure comprising a plurality of unitary cells each comprising a first layer having a first refractive index n1 and a first length L1, a second layer having a second refractive index n2, with n1 different from n2, and a second length L2, a third layer having a third refractive index n3, with n3 different from n2, and a third length L3 and a fourth layer having a fourth refractive index n4, with n4 different from n1 and from n3, and a fourth length L4,  wherein at least one among the first, the second, the third and the fourth layers has a non-linearity of the χ2 or χ3 type; at least one of the following conditions is met:  a) n1 is different from n3;  b) n2 is different from n4;  c) L1 is different from L3;  d) L2 is different from L4; and n1, n2, n3, n4, L1, L2, L3, L4 have such values as to perform the parametric process in phase matching conditions.
    • 用于执行参数过程的装置,包括基本上周期性的光子晶体结构,其包括多个单元,每个单元包括具有第一折射率n1和第一长度L1的第一层,具有第二折射率n2的第二层,其中n1不同于 n2,第二长度L2,第三折射率n3,n3不同于n2的第三层,第三长度L3和第四折射率n4的第四层,n4与n3不同,n3不同 第四长度L4,其中第一,第二,第三和第四层中的至少一个具有chi2或chi3类型的非线性;满足以下条件中的至少一个:a)n1不同于n3; b)n2不同于n4; c)L1不同于L3; d)L2不同于L4; 和n1,n2,n3,n4,L1,L2,L3,L4具有在相位匹配条件下执行参数处理的值。