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1. 发明授权

US07678344B2 Process and device intended for regeneration of used absorbents from thermal generator fumes treatment 失效
标题翻译：用于从热发生器烟雾处理中再生使用的吸收剂的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US07678344B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-16
申请号：US10949213
申请日：2004-09-27
申请人： Etienne Lebas , Gérard Martin , Christian Streicher
发明人： Etienne Lebas , Gérard Martin , Christian Streicher
IPC分类号： B01D53/96 , B01D53/34 , B01D53/14
CPC分类号： B01D53/508 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/3433 , B01J20/3458 , B01J20/3483
摘要： Process and device for regeneration of a used absorbent from a desulfurization zone or from the desulfurization of a gas containing sulfur oxides, comprising regeneration simultaneously with filtering of the absorbent, in a reducing atmosphere, wherein partial combustion of a regeneration gas is also carried out upstream from regeneration, the products of the partial combustion being mixed with the used absorbent prior to the regeneration-filtration stage. The absorbent may be, e.g., solid absorbents based on magnesium oxide. The regeneration gas may be hydrogen sulfide and/or a hydrocarbon. For example, H2S can be partially combusted and the products of the partial combustion, including H2S, H2, SO2 and sulfur, mixed with the used absorbent prior to the regeneration-filtration stage.
摘要翻译：在还原气氛中还原来自脱硫区的废旧吸收剂的再生和包含硫氧化物的气体的脱硫的方法和装置，其包括在还原气氛中过滤吸收剂的同时再生，其中再生气体的部分燃烧也在上游进行来自再生的部分燃烧产物在再生过滤阶段之前与所用的吸收剂混合。吸收剂可以是例如基于氧化镁的固体吸收剂。再生气体可以是硫化氢和/或烃。例如，H2S可以部分燃烧，部分燃烧的产物（包括H 2 S，H 2，SO 2和硫）在再生过滤阶段之前与所用的吸收剂混合。

2. 发明授权

US06960548B2 Method for regenerating used absorbents derived from treatment of thermal generator fumes 失效
标题翻译：用于再生来自热发生器烟雾的处理的使用的吸收剂的方法
公开(公告)号：US06960548B2
公开(公告)日：2005-11-01
申请号：US10048167
申请日：2001-05-31
申请人： Etienne Lebas , Gérard Martin , Christian Streicher
发明人： Etienne Lebas , Gérard Martin , Christian Streicher
IPC分类号： B01D53/50 , B01J20/34
CPC分类号： B01D53/508 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/3433 , B01J20/3458 , B01J20/3483
摘要： Process and device for regeneration of a used absorbent from a desulfurization zone or from the desulfurization of a gas containing sulfur oxides, comprising regeneration simultaneously with filtering of the absorbent, in a reducing atmosphere, wherein partial combustion of a regeneration gas is also carried out upstream from regeneration, the products of the partial combustion being mixed with the used absorbent prior to the regeneration-filtration stage. The absorbent may be, e.g., solid absorbents based on magnesium oxide. The regeneration gas may be hydrogen sulfide and/or a hydrocarbon. For example, H2S can be partially combusted and the products of the partial combustion, including H2S, H2, SO2 and sulfur, mixed with the used absorbent prior to the regeneration-filtration stage.
摘要翻译：在还原气氛中还原来自脱硫区的废旧吸收剂的再生和包含硫氧化物的气体的脱硫的方法和装置，其包括在还原气氛中过滤吸收剂的同时进行再生，其中再生气体的部分燃烧也在上游进行来自再生的部分燃烧产物在再生过滤阶段之前与所用的吸收剂混合。吸收剂可以是例如基于氧化镁的固体吸收剂。再生气体可以是硫化氢和/或烃。例如，H 2 S可以部分燃烧，部分燃烧的产物包括H 2 S 2 H 2 SO 2 SO 2和硫，在再生过滤阶段之前与使用的吸收剂混合。

3. 发明申请

US20050063886A1 Process and device intended for regeneration of used absorbents from thermal generator fumes treatment 失效
标题翻译：用于从热发生器烟雾处理中再生使用的吸收剂的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20050063886A1
公开(公告)日：2005-03-24
申请号：US10949213
申请日：2004-09-27
申请人： Etienne Lebas , Gerard Martin , Christian Streicher
发明人： Etienne Lebas , Gerard Martin , Christian Streicher
IPC分类号： B01D53/50 , B01J20/34 , B01J20/30
CPC分类号： B01D53/508 , B01J20/041 , B01J20/3433 , B01J20/3458 , B01J20/3483
摘要： Process and device for regeneration of a used absorbent from a desulfurization zone or from the desulfurization of a gas containing sulfur oxides, comprising regeneration simultaneously with filtering of the absorbent, in a reducing atmosphere, wherein partial combustion of a regeneration gas is also carried out upstream from regeneration, the products of the partial combustion being mixed with the used absorbent prior to the regeneration-filtration stage. The absorbent may be, e.g., solid absorbents based on magnesium oxide. The regeneration gas may be hydrogen sulfide and/or a hydrocarbon. For example, H2S can be partially combusted and the products of the partial combustion, including H2S, H2, SO2 and sulfur, mixed with the used absorbent prior to the regeneration-filtration stage.
摘要翻译：在还原气氛中还原来自脱硫区的废旧吸收剂的再生和包含硫氧化物的气体的脱硫的方法和装置，其包括在还原气氛中过滤吸收剂的同时再生，其中再生气体的部分燃烧也在上游进行来自再生的部分燃烧产物在再生过滤阶段之前与所用的吸收剂混合。吸收剂可以是例如基于氧化镁的固体吸收剂。再生气体可以是硫化氢和/或烃。例如，H2S可以部分燃烧，部分燃烧的产物（包括H 2 S，H 2，SO 2和硫）在再生过滤阶段之前与所用的吸收剂混合。

4. 发明授权

US07288691B2 Process for heat treatment of hydrocarbon feedstocks by furnace that is equipped with radiant burners 有权
标题翻译：通过配备辐射燃烧器的炉子对烃原料进行热处理的方法
公开(公告)号：US07288691B2
公开(公告)日：2007-10-30
申请号：US10764584
申请日：2004-01-27
申请人： Gérard Martin , Luc Nougier , Etienne Lebas
发明人： Gérard Martin , Luc Nougier , Etienne Lebas
IPC分类号： C07C4/02
CPC分类号： F23D14/18 , B01J8/062 , B01J19/0026 , B01J2208/00061 , B01J2208/00504 , B01J2219/00247 , B01J2219/1923 , C01B3/384 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0811 , C01B2203/0816 , C10G31/06 , C10G2400/20 , C10G2400/22 , F23D14/16 , F23D2203/1055
摘要： The invention consists of an application of radiant burners to furnaces for heat treatment of hydrocarbon feedstocks in which the feedstock that is to be treated circulates inside an exchange tube bundle that receives the heat that is emitted by the burners essentially by radiation and for which a strict monitoring of the temperature profile along the exchange bundle is necessary. Applied to steam-cracking furnaces, the invention makes it possible to increase the propylene yield to iso ethylene yield. It also makes it possible to increase the compactness of the furnace and the longevity of the exchange bundle and to reduce the NOx emissions.
摘要翻译：本发明包括将辐射燃烧器应用于用于热处理烃原料的炉子，其中待处理的原料在交换管束内循环，所述交换管束基本上通过辐射接收由燃烧器发射的热量，并且严格监测沿交换束的温度曲线是必要的。应用于蒸汽裂化炉，本发明使丙烯收率提高到异乙烯产率成为可能。它还可以提高炉的紧凑性和交换束的寿命并减少NOx排放。

5. 发明授权

US07249721B2 Device and method for injecting a liquid fuel into an air flow for a combustion chamber 有权
标题翻译：将液体燃料注入燃烧室的空气流中的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US07249721B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-31
申请号：US10477127
申请日：2002-04-22
申请人： Tidjani Niass , Gérard Martin , Etienne Lebas , Guy Grienche , Gérard Schott , Hubert Verdier
发明人： Tidjani Niass , Gérard Martin , Etienne Lebas , Guy Grienche , Gérard Schott , Hubert Verdier
IPC分类号： F02C7/22 , F02C7/26 , F23R3/14
CPC分类号： F23D17/002 , F23C7/002 , F23R3/286
摘要： The present invention relates to a device for injecting a liquid fuel into a pressurized air flow (7), in particular for a combustion chamber, comprising a hollow cylindrical body (10) of longitudinal axis (YY′) delimiting a substantially cylindrical central volume (11), fluid veins (12) substantially radial in relation to the longitudinal axis of body (10) and arranged on the periphery of said body to allow passage of said flow, and axial fuel injection pipes (5) arranged inside said fluid veins and connected to at least one fuel inlet (3) by at least one supply point (16). According to the invention, pipes (5) are pierced with openings (9) that open onto central volume (11) of said body (10) and which are oriented substantially in the direction of the flow in fluid veins (12).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将液体燃料喷射到加压空气流（7）中，特别是用于燃烧室的装置，该装置包括一个纵向轴线（YY'）的中空圆柱体（10） 11），相对于主体（10）的纵向轴线基本上径向的流体静脉（12），并布置在所述主体的周边上以允许所述流动通过，并且布置在所述流体静脉内的轴向燃料喷射管（5）通过至少一个供应点（16）连接到至少一个燃料入口（3）。根据本发明，管道（5）穿过开口（9），开口（9）通向所述主体（10）的中心体积（11），并且基本上沿流体静脉（12）中的流动方向定向。

6. 发明授权

US06957539B2 Power generator with low CO2 emissions and associated method 失效
标题翻译：低二氧化碳排放的发电机及相关方法
公开(公告)号：US06957539B2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-25
申请号：US10480165
申请日：2002-06-11
申请人： Etienne Lebas , Alexandre Rojey , Gérard Martin
发明人： Etienne Lebas , Alexandre Rojey , Gérard Martin
IPC分类号： F23R3/00 , B01D53/14 , F02C3/34 , F02C7/00 , F23R3/40 , F02C1/00
CPC分类号： B01D53/1475 , F02C3/34 , Y02C10/06 , Y02E20/14
摘要： The invention relates to a method for decreasing the level of carbon dioxide present in the fumes discharged by a power generator burning a mixture of a combustive agent and of a fuel containing hydrocarbons, wherein a gaseous mixture comprising at least part of said combustive agent and at least part of said fumes is compressed, all or part of the carbon dioxide present in the compressed gaseous mixture is eliminated by absorption, a fuel is mixed with the gaseous mixture, the resulting mixture of fuel and gaseous mixture is burnt and the fumes from the combustion process are expanded. The invention also relates to a power generator for implementing said method.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于降低由燃烧混合燃烧剂和含烃的燃料的发电机排出的烟气中存在的二氧化碳的水平的方法，其中包含至少部分所述燃烧剂的气态混合物和至少部分所述烟雾被压缩，通过吸收消除存在于压缩气体混合物中的全部或部分二氧化碳，将燃料与气体混合物混合，所得到的燃料和气体混合物的混合物被燃烧，并且来自燃烧过程扩大。本发明还涉及一种用于实现所述方法的发电机。

7. 发明授权

US06817304B2 Process for generating heat to reduce the emission of oxides of sulphur and reduce adsorbent consumption 失效
标题翻译：产生热量以减少硫的氧化物的排放并减少吸附剂消耗的方法
公开(公告)号：US06817304B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-16
申请号：US09942595
申请日：2001-08-31
申请人： Gérard H. Martin , Etienne Lebas
发明人： Gérard H. Martin , Etienne Lebas
IPC分类号： C01B1756
CPC分类号： F23J15/02 , B01D53/508 , F23J15/003 , F23J2215/20 , F23J2219/60
摘要： For reducing emissions of oxides of sulphur: a) a sulphur-containing fuel is burned in a combustion zone comprising a heat exchange zone in which at least a portion of the heat is extracted, and effluents or combustion fumes are recovered at a temperature in the range 800° C. to 1200° C.; b) the fumes resulting from said combustion, charged with oxides of sulphur, traverse a space for supplying and distributing the fumes to a desulphurisation apparatus functioning with an internal recycle of a solid oxide of sulphur adsorbent; c) the adsorbent is injected into said space; d) the fumes are caused to enter said apparatus; e) the fumes are caused to penetrate into a convection exchange zone and at least a portion of the heat is extracted from said fumes; f) the mixture resulting from steps b) and c) is separated in a gas/solid separation zone and a portion of the gaseous effluent that has been freed of the major portion of the oxides of sulphur and at least partially cooled is evacuated, and said adsorbent particles comprising said sulphur-containing compounds are evacuated.
摘要翻译：为了减少硫的氧化物的排放：a）含硫燃料在包括热交换区的燃烧区中燃烧，其中至少一部分热量被提取，并且废气或燃烧烟雾在范围800℃至1200℃; b）由所述燃烧产生的带有硫氧化物的烟雾穿过用于供应和分配烟气的空间到脱硫装置，该脱硫装置与硫的固体氧化物内部再循环起作用吸附剂; c）将吸附剂注入所述空间; d）使烟雾进入所述设备; e）使烟雾渗入对流交换区，并且至少一部分热量从所述烟雾中提取; f）由气体/固体分离区域分离由步骤b）和c）得到的混合物，并将已经除去硫的氧化物的主要部分并且至少部分冷却的一部分气态流出物排出，并且包含所述含硫化合物的所述吸附剂颗粒被排空。

8. 发明授权

US5868004A Process for dehydrating and degassing a gas, comprising a preliminary cooling step 失效
标题翻译：包括预冷却步骤的气体脱水和脱气方法
公开(公告)号：US5868004A
公开(公告)日：1999-02-09
申请号：US935895
申请日：1997-09-23
申请人： Alexandre Rojey , Nicole Doerler , Joseph Larue , Etienne Lebas
发明人： Alexandre Rojey , Nicole Doerler , Joseph Larue , Etienne Lebas
IPC分类号： C10G5/06 , B01D53/14 , B01D53/26 , C10G5/04 , C10L3/10 , F25J1/00
CPC分类号： C10L3/10 , B01D53/14 , C10G5/04
摘要： A process for treating a gas containing methane, at least one higher hydrocarbon and water to eliminate the water and/or extract the higher hydrocarbon(s) comprises dividing the gas to be treated into at least two fractions each of which undergo at least one cooling step, and bringing an aqueous phase fraction obtained after cooling into contact with the gas to be treated. The treatment process uses units with reduced floor space and weight.
摘要翻译：一种处理包含甲烷，至少一种较高烃和水以消除水和/或提取较高级烃的气体的方法包括将待处理的气体分成至少两个馏分，每个馏分经历至少一个冷却将冷却后得到的水相馏分与待处理气体接触。处理过程使用减少占地面积和重量的单位。

9. 发明申请

US20090017405A1 Method for Producing a Hot Gas By Oxidation Comprising a Delay Prior to Scavenging 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过在清除之前包含延迟的氧化产生热气体的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090017405A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-15
申请号：US12088437
申请日：2006-09-28
申请人： Didier Pavone , Etienne Lebas
发明人： Didier Pavone , Etienne Lebas
IPC分类号： F23N5/00 , F23N5/26 , F23L7/00
CPC分类号： F23C99/00 , F23C2900/99008 , Y02E20/346
摘要： The invention relates to an optimized method for producing a hot gas by oxidation of an active material having an oxidized form and a reduced form using a rotary reactor or a simulated-rotation reactor. According to the invention, the production cycle comprises a flow interruption between an oxidation stage and a scavenging stage.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过使用旋转反应器或模拟旋转反应器氧化具有氧化形式和还原形式的活性材料来生产热气体的优化方法。根据本发明，生产周期包括氧化阶段和清扫阶段之间的流动中断。

10. 发明申请

US20080131823A1 Homogeous Combustion Method and Thermal Generator Using Such a Method 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用这种方法的同炉燃烧方法和热发电机
公开(公告)号：US20080131823A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US11571699
申请日：2005-07-07
申请人： Tidjani Niass , Etienne Lebas
发明人： Tidjani Niass , Etienne Lebas
IPC分类号： F23C3/00 , F23C5/08 , F23D1/02
CPC分类号： F23C5/08 , F23C3/008 , F23C6/04 , F23C7/04 , F23D1/02 , F23D14/20 , F23L2900/07007 , Y02E20/344
摘要： The invention relates to a combustion method wherein a fuel and a combustion agent with a high oxygen content are injected into a combustion chamber (20), particularly of a thermal generator (10), said combustion chamber having at least one fuel injection means (28) and at least one wall (22) essentially parallel to the axis (XX′) of said injection means.According to the invention, the method comprises: injection of a fuel from the axis (XX′) of the fuel injection means (28) to wall (22); injection, at a rate of 1 to 300 m/s, of a combustion agent at a distance from said axis, encountering the fuel in the vicinity of said wall in order to effect mixing over the entire volume of the combustion chamber before entering into reaction.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种燃烧方法，其中将具有高氧含量的燃料和燃烧剂注入特别是热发生器（10）的燃烧室（20）中，所述燃烧室具有至少一个燃料喷射装置（28））和基本上平行于所述注射装置的轴线（XX'）的至少一个壁（22）。根据本发明，该方法包括：将燃料从燃料喷射装置（28）的轴线（XX'）喷射到壁（22）; 以1〜300m / s的速度喷射距所述轴线一定距离的燃烧剂，在所述壁附近遇到燃料，以便在进入反应之前在燃烧室的整个体积上进行混合。

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