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1. 发明授权

US5683053A Cine-video film transport apparatus having film supply and take-up reels between which the film is driven at a speed varied in accordance with changes in the outer diameter of the film being unwound from one of the reels 失效
标题翻译：电影胶片输送装置具有胶片供应和卷取卷轴，薄膜在其之间以根据从其中一个卷轴展开的薄膜外径的变化而变化的速度驱动
公开(公告)号：US5683053A
公开(公告)日：1997-11-04
申请号：US455090
申请日：1995-05-31
申请人： Erhan H. Gunday , Michael Doliton , Paul Foung , John R. Lee , Brian Kolaci , Susumu Murakami , Erwin P. Ishmael , Michael Smith , Michael L. Baron
发明人： Erhan H. Gunday , Michael Doliton , Paul Foung , John R. Lee , Brian Kolaci , Susumu Murakami , Erwin P. Ishmael , Michael Smith , Michael L. Baron
IPC分类号： G03B21/44 , G11B15/43 , G03B21/43 , G03B21/50 , G11B15/00 , H04N5/253
CPC分类号： G11B15/43 , G03B21/44
摘要： Film transport apparatus for a cine-video system in which video signals are produced from film that is driven between supply and take-up reels. The film, which may be wound in A or B configuration on each reel, is threaded automatically about a film drive mechanism which transports the film from the supply reel, through a film gate to the take-up reel. Tensioning apparatus imparts tension to the film at the entry and exit of the film gate which, during the threading operation, causes the respective reels to rotate before film actually is transported therebetween. The direction in which each reel rotates to unwind film therefrom when tension is imparted serves to identify whether the film is wound in A or B configuration. Advantageously, a programmable processor controls the film transport speed in response to a user-actuated knob; and this same processor serves to detect when the film approaches its end on the supply or take-up reel.
摘要翻译：电影视频系统的胶片传送装置，其中视频信号由在供应和卷取卷轴之间驱动的胶片制成。可以在每个卷轴上以A或B构造缠绕的胶片自动地围绕胶片驱动机构自动地旋转，该胶片驱动机构将胶片从供带盘传送通过胶片门到卷取卷轴。张紧装置在胶片闸门的入口和出口处对胶片施加张力，在胶片操作期间，在胶片实际在其间传送胶片之前，导致相应的卷轴旋转。当施加张力时，每个卷轴旋转的方向从其中退绕，用于识别胶片是以A或B构造卷绕的。有利地，可编程处理器响应于用户致动的旋钮控制胶片传送速度; 并且该相同的处理器用于检测胶片何时在供应或卷取卷轴上接近其端部。

2. 发明授权

US5474245A Cine-video film transport apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US5474245A
公开(公告)日：1995-12-12
申请号：US322223
申请日：1994-10-13
申请人： Erhan H. Gunday , Michael Doliton , Paul Foung , John R. Lee , Brian Kolaci , Susumu Murakami , Erwin P. Ishmael , Michael Smith , Michael L. Baron
发明人： Erhan H. Gunday , Michael Doliton , Paul Foung , John R. Lee , Brian Kolaci , Susumu Murakami , Erwin P. Ishmael , Michael Smith , Michael L. Baron
IPC分类号： G03B21/44 , G11B15/43 , B65H59/38 , G03B21/50 , G11B15/46 , H04N5/253
CPC分类号： G11B15/43 , G03B21/44
摘要： Film transport apparatus for a cine-video system in which video signals are produced from film that is driven between supply and take-up reels. The film, which may be wound in A or B configuration on each reel, is threaded automatically about a film drive mechanism which transports the film from the supply reel, through a film gate to the take-up reel. Tensioning apparatus imparts tension to the film at the entry and exit of the film gate which, during the threading operation, causes the respective reels to rotate before film actually is transported therebetween. The direction in which each reel rotates to unwind film therefrom when tension is imparted serves to identify whether the film is wound in A or B configuration. Advantageously, a programmable processor controls the film transport speed in response to a user-actuated knob; and this same processor serves to detect when the film approaches its end on the supply or take-up reel.

3. 发明授权

US5419506A Cine-video film transport apparatus 失效
标题翻译：电影影片传送装置
公开(公告)号：US5419506A
公开(公告)日：1995-05-30
申请号：US730539
申请日：1991-07-16
申请人： Erhan H. Gunday , Michael Doliton , Paul Foung , John R. Lee , Brian Kolaci , Susumu Murakami , Erwin P. Ishmael
发明人： Erhan H. Gunday , Michael Doliton , Paul Foung , John R. Lee , Brian Kolaci , Susumu Murakami , Erwin P. Ishmael
IPC分类号： G03B21/44 , G11B15/43 , G11B23/04
CPC分类号： G11B15/43 , G03B21/44
摘要： Film transport apparatus for a cine-video system in which video signals are produced from film that is driven between supply and take-up reels. The film, which may be wound in A or B configuration on each reel, is threaded automatically about a film drive mechanism which transports the film from the supply reel, through a film gate to the take-up reel. Tensioning apparatus imparts tension to the film at the entry and exit of the film gate which, during the threading operation, causes the respective reels to rotate before film actually is transported therebetween. The direction in which each reel rotates to unwind film therefrom when tension is imparted serves to identify whether the film is wound in A or B configuration. Advantageously, a programmable processor controls the film transport speed in response to a user-actuated knob; and this same processor serves to detect when the film approaches its end on the supply or take-up reel.
摘要翻译：电影视频系统的胶片传送装置，其中视频信号由在供应和卷取卷轴之间驱动的胶片制成。可以在每个卷轴上以A或B构造缠绕的胶片自动地围绕胶片驱动机构自动地旋转，该胶片驱动机构将胶片从供带盘传送通过胶片门到卷取卷轴。张紧装置在胶片闸门的入口和出口处对胶片施加张力，在胶片操作期间，在胶片实际在其间传送胶片之前，导致相应的卷轴旋转。当施加张力时，每个卷轴旋转的方向从其中退绕，用于识别胶片是以A或B构造卷绕的。有利地，可编程处理器响应于用户致动的旋钮控制胶片传送速度; 并且该相同的处理器用于检测胶片何时在供应或卷取卷轴上接近其端部。

4. 发明申请

US20130022380A1 TRANSFER DEVICE 有权
标题翻译：传输设备
公开(公告)号：US20130022380A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-24
申请号：US13583418
申请日：2011-01-31
申请人： Susumu Murakami
发明人： Susumu Murakami
IPC分类号： G03G15/14
CPC分类号： G03G15/1605 , G03G15/0136 , G03G15/0189 , G03G15/0194 , G03G15/1615 , G03G2215/0132 , G03G2215/0193
摘要： A Transfer device (10) includes an intermediate transfer belt (41), a plurality of intermediate transfer roller (34A-34D) and a transfer member moving mechanism (20). The transfer member moving mechanism moves the intermediate transfer rollers (34A-34D) between pressing positions causing the intermediate transfer belt (41) to be pressed against respective photoreceptor drums (31A-31D) and separate positions causing the intermediate transfer belt (41) to be separate from the respective photoreceptor drums (31A-31D). The transfer member moving mechanism (20) causes a second pressing position of the intermediate transfer roller for monochrome (34A) in monochromatic image forming to be different from a first pressing position of the intermediate transfer roller for monochrome (34A) in full-color image forming so that an amount of pressing of the intermediate transfer belt (41) by the intermediate transfer roller for monochrome (34A) becomes greater in monochromatic image forming than in full-color image forming.
摘要翻译：转印装置（10）包括中间转印带（41），多个中间转印辊（34A-34D）和转印部件移动机构（20）。传送构件移动机构使中间转印辊（34A-34D）在使中间转印带（41）被压靠在各个感光鼓（31A-31D）之间的压力位置和使中间转印带（41）分离的位置与相应的感光鼓（31A-31D）分开。传送构件移动机构（20）使得单色图像形成中的单色（34A）中间转印辊的第二按压位置与全色图像中的单色（34A）中间转印辊的第一按压位置不同使得通过中间转印辊（34A）的中间转印带（41）的按压量在单色图像形成中比在全色图像形成中的压力变大。

5. 发明授权

US07917071B2 Transfer belt unit and image forming apparatus using the same 有权
标题翻译：转印带单元和使用其的成像设备
公开(公告)号：US07917071B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-29
申请号：US12252968
申请日：2008-10-16
申请人： Masashi Hirai , Mikio Kakui , Yoshiaki Masuda , Susumu Murakami , Kuniaki Nakano , Kazuaki Ishikawa , Tomomi Tanaka
发明人： Masashi Hirai , Mikio Kakui , Yoshiaki Masuda , Susumu Murakami , Kuniaki Nakano , Kazuaki Ishikawa , Tomomi Tanaka
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G15/01 , G03G15/20
CPC分类号： G03G15/1605 , G03G2215/0132
摘要： An image forming apparatus includes a transfer belt unit which has an intermediate transfer belt for supporting toner images and primary transfer rollers for pressing the intermediate transfer belt against corresponding photoreceptor drums and moves the intermediate transfer belt along the surface of each photoreceptor drum to transfer the toner images to the intermediate transfer belt. The intermediate transfer belt is formed so as to be 30 μm to 50 μm in average thickness, each primary transfer roller is arranged at a position, along the moving direction of the intermediate transfer belt, which is deviated downstream with respect to the moving direction from the position where the intermediate transfer belt is in contact with the photoreceptor and which is projected toward the photoreceptor drum side so as to press the intermediate transfer belt against photoreceptor with a nip pressure ranging from 10 gf/cm2 to 40 gf/cm2.
摘要翻译：图像形成装置包括转印带单元，该转印带单元具有用于支撑调色剂图像的中间转印带和用于将中间转印带压靠在相应的感光鼓上的一次转印辊，并使中间转印带沿着每个感光鼓的表面移动以转印调色剂图像到中间转印带。中间转印带形成为平均厚度为30μm至50μm，每个一次转印辊布置在沿着中间转印带的移动方向的位置，该位置相对于移动方向从下游偏离中间转印带与感光体接触并且朝向感光鼓侧突出的位置，以便以10gf / cm 2至40gf / cm 2的压区压力将中间转印带压靠感光体。

6. 发明授权

US07653325B2 Electrostatic charger 有权
标题翻译：静电充电器
公开(公告)号：US07653325B2
公开(公告)日：2010-01-26
申请号：US11819219
申请日：2007-06-26
申请人： Minoru Tomiyori , Susumu Murakami , Seiichii Kizu
发明人： Minoru Tomiyori , Susumu Murakami , Seiichii Kizu
IPC分类号： G03G15/02 , G03G21/18
CPC分类号： G03G15/0258 , G03G2215/028
摘要： An electrostatic charger according to the present invention includes a needle electrode, a support, and a cleaning member. The needle electrode has a linear array of needles. The support can move along the linear array. The cleaning member is supported by the support rotatably on an axis perpendicular to the linear array. While the support is moving with the cleaning member along the linear array, the cleaning member rotates, with the needles sinking in order into and subsequently coming in order out of the cleaning member. When the cleaning member makes each rotation while moving with the support, some of the needles sink in positions into the cleaning member where any other needles did not sink when the cleaning member made the previous rotation.
摘要翻译：根据本发明的静电充电器包括针电极，支撑件和清洁构件。针状电极具有针状线性阵列。支撑可以沿线性阵列移动。清洁构件由支撑件可旋转地支撑在垂直于线性阵列的轴上。当支撑件沿着线性阵列与清洁构件一起移动时，清洁构件旋转，其中针被依次下沉并且随后顺序地从清洁构件排出。当清洁构件在与支撑件一起移动时进行每次旋转时，一些针头沉入到清洁构件中的位置，其中当清洁构件进行先前旋转时，其他任何针头不会下沉。

7. 发明授权

US07620358B2 Developer collecting apparatus having tiltable waste developer container 有权
标题翻译：显影剂收集装置具有可倾斜的废显影剂容器
公开(公告)号：US07620358B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-17
申请号：US11472424
申请日：2006-06-22
申请人： Hideaki Kadowaki , Susumu Murakami
发明人： Hideaki Kadowaki , Susumu Murakami
IPC分类号： G03G21/00
CPC分类号： G03G21/12
摘要： A developer collecting apparatus includes a positioning frame for determining a mounting position of a photoreceptor onto a casing; a waste developer container in which waste developer eliminated by cleaning section is stored; and a container mounting section for mounting the waste developer container so as to be removable from the positioning frame and holding the waste developer container so as to be angularly displaceable with respect to the positioning frame. Further, the container mounting section includes a container holding member that is disposed so as to be angularly displaceable with respect to the positioning frame, for holding the waste developer container; a cam member disposed so as to be movable in a direction orthogonal to a direction in which the container holding member is angularly displaced; and an elastic member for biasing the cam member to the container holding member with an elastic force.
摘要翻译：显影剂收集装置包括用于确定感光体在壳体上的安装位置的定位框架; 存储通过清洁部消除废弃显影剂的废显影剂容器; 以及容器安装部，其用于安装废弃显影剂容器，以便能够从定位框架移除并且保持废弃显影剂容器以相对于定位框架成角度地移位。此外，容器安装部分包括：容器保持构件，其被设置成相对于定位框架成角度地移位，用于保持废显影剂容器; 凸轮构件，其设置成能够沿与容器保持构件成角度位移的方向正交的方向移动; 以及弹性构件，用于以弹性力将所述凸轮构件偏压到所述容器保持构件。

8. 发明授权

US07330678B2 Waste developer collecting container for image forming apparatus 有权
标题翻译：用于成像设备的废显影剂收集容器
公开(公告)号：US07330678B2
公开(公告)日：2008-02-12
申请号：US11245552
申请日：2005-10-07
申请人： Hideaki Kadowaki , Susumu Murakami
发明人： Hideaki Kadowaki , Susumu Murakami
IPC分类号： G03G15/08 , G03G21/12
CPC分类号： G03G21/12 , G03G21/105
摘要： A waste toner collecting container which is used in a color image forming apparatus and can be removed from the machine and stores waste toner particles which have not been transferred to recording paper and have been collected, is constructed such that an air sealing member is disposed at the coupling between the waste toner collecting container and a conveying member for conveying the collected waste toner into the waste toner collecting container to prevent the waste toner from seeping out at the coupling when the waste toner is conveyed and to seal the collecting port so that no waste toner will spill out from the waste toner collecting container which has been removed for replacement after the waste toner collected and conveyed therein has reached the predetermined amount.
摘要翻译：用于彩色图像形成装置并可以从机器中取出并存储尚未转印到记录纸并被收集的废调色剂颗粒的废调色剂收集容器被构造成使得空气密封构件设置在废粉收集容器和用于将收集的废调色剂输送到废调色剂收集容器中的传送构件之间的联接，以防止在废色调剂被输送时废墨粉在联结器处渗出并密封收集口，使得不在其中收集和输送的废调色剂已经达到预定量之后，废色调剂将从已经被取出的废粉收集容器中溢出。

9. 发明申请

US20070172263A1 Transfer device 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20070172263A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：US11730467
申请日：2007-04-02
申请人： Susumu Murakami , Takahiro Fukunaga , Yoshie Iwakura , Kuniaki Nakano , Hideshi Izumi , Minoru Tomiyori
发明人： Susumu Murakami , Takahiro Fukunaga , Yoshie Iwakura , Kuniaki Nakano , Hideshi Izumi , Minoru Tomiyori
IPC分类号： G03G15/01 , G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/1665 , G03G15/1685 , G03G2215/1614 , G03G2215/1623
摘要： A transfer device is provided including an intermediate transfer belt and transfer rollers associated with respective of photosensitive drums. Each of the transfer rollers and the intermediate transfer belt define therebetween a contact range of which center lies downstream of the center of a contact range (transfer nip region) defined between the associated photosensitive drum and the endless belt in the direction of movement of the endless belt. The transfer roller deforms the path of movement of the intermediate transfer belt by contacting the intermediate transfer belt, and the resulting deformation causes the intermediate transfer belt to contact the periphery of the photosensitive drum over a predetermined range.

10. 发明授权

US07236713B2 Image forming device including secondary transfer counter roller switchable between ground and electrically floating states to facilitate removal of recording medium from intermediate transfer member 有权
标题翻译：图像形成装置包括可在接地和电浮动状态之间切换的二次转印中间辊，以便于从中间转印部件移除记录介质
公开(公告)号：US07236713B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-26
申请号：US11192820
申请日：2005-07-29
申请人： Susumu Murakami , Yoshie Iwakura , Kuniaki Nakano
发明人： Susumu Murakami , Yoshie Iwakura , Kuniaki Nakano
IPC分类号： G03G15/16
CPC分类号： G03G15/1605 , G03G15/5029 , G03G2215/00573 , G03G2215/00738 , G03G2215/00776 , G03G2215/1614
摘要： In an image forming apparatus a primary transfer is carried out such that toner images on a plurality of photoreceptors are transferred and laminated onto an intermediate transfer member, and a recording paper and the intermediate transfer member are sandwiched between a secondary transfer roller disposed so as to be in contact with the intermediate transfer member and a secondary transfer counter roller disposed opposite to the secondary transfer roller, to carry out a secondary transfer that the toner images on the intermediate transfer member are transferred onto the recording paper. At the time, an electric field is applied to the recording paper, and further the secondary transfer counter roller is switched by a switch between grounded state and floating state so that a potential difference between the intermediate transfer member and the secondary transfer roller can be adjusted.
摘要翻译：在图像形成装置中，进行一次转印，使得多个感光体上的调色剂图像被转印并层压到中间转印部件上，并且记录纸和中间转印部件被夹在二次转印辊之间，与中间转印部件和与二次转印辊相对设置的二次转印反转辊接触，以进行将中间转印部件上的调色剂图像转印到记录纸上的二次转印。此时，电场被施加到记录纸上，并且二次转印对辊由接地状态和浮动状态之间的开关切换，从而可以调节中间转印部件和二次转印辊之间的电位差。

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