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    • 1. 发明申请
    • TRANSFER DEVICE AND IMAGE FORMING APPARATUS
    • 传输设备和图像形成设备
    • US20120002996A1
    • 2012-01-05
    • US13161562
    • 2011-06-16
    • Hideshi IZUMIToshiki TAKIGUCHIKuniaki NAKANO
    • Hideshi IZUMIToshiki TAKIGUCHIKuniaki NAKANO
    • G03G15/16
    • G03G15/161G03G15/1615G03G15/1675G03G2215/1623
    • A transfer device includes a transfer belt, a transfer roller and a tension roller over which the transfer belt is passed in a tensioned condition and which is made to be in an electrically floated state; it also includes a guide member that is installed in the vicinity of the tension roller. A control section, in transfer processing, controls a first switch so that the guide member is in a grounded state while controlling a second switch so that an electric current being caused to flow to the transfer roller becomes a first electric current; and in cleaning processing, controls the first switch so that the guide member is in an electrically floated state while controlling the second switch so that an electric current being caused to flow to the transfer roller becomes a second electric current.
    • 转印装置包括转印带,转印辊和张力辊,转印带在张紧状态下通过转印带并被制成电浮动状态; 它还包括安装在张紧辊附近的引导构件。 在传送处理中的控制部分控制第一开关,使得引导构件处于接地状态,同时控制第二开关,使得流向转印辊的电流成为第一电流; 并且在清洁处理中,控制第一开关使得引导构件处于浮动状态,同时控制第二开关,使得流向转印辊的电流变为第二电流。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Ceramic metal halide lamp having rated lamp wattage between 450 W and 1500W without flicker
    • 陶瓷金属卤化物灯具有450瓦至1500瓦的额定功率,无闪烁
    • US07872420B2
    • 2011-01-18
    • US11816198
    • 2006-02-17
    • Kazuhiko KawasakiShinji TaniguchiKuniaki Nakano
    • Kazuhiko KawasakiShinji TaniguchiKuniaki Nakano
    • H01J61/36H01J17/18
    • H01J61/827
    • In a metal halide lamp having a rated lamp wattage of greater than or equal to 450 W, which includes: a translucent ceramic arc tube enclosure including: a main tube inside which a discharge space is formed; and two narrow tubes having smaller diameter than the main tube, each connected to either end of the main tube; two electrodes; and a metal halide provided inside the arc tube enclosure, in which one of the two electrodes is disposed so that it protrudes inside the main tube from inside of one of the two narrow tubes, and the other one of the two electrodes is disposed so that it protrudes inside the main tube from the other one of the two narrow tubes, and when the rated lamp wattage is denoted by W (watt), an inside diameter of the main tube by D (mm), an electrode protruding length which is the distance from boundary between the main tube and the narrow tubes to an end of the electrode by L (mm), and the distance between ends of the two electrodes by E (mm), a bulb wall loading G (watt/cm2) represented by G=W/(3.14×D×E×0.01) falls within the range of 15≦G≦40, and a relationship 0.32≦L/D≦0.0003×W+0.465 is established.
    • 在具有大于或等于450W的额定灯功率的金属卤化物灯中,其包括:半透明陶瓷电弧管外壳,包括:主管,其内形成有放电空间; 和两根细管,其直径小于主管,每根细管连接到主管的任一端; 两个电极 以及设置在所述电弧管外壳内的金属卤化物,其中所述两个电极中的一个设置成使得其从所述两个窄管中的一个的内部突出到所述主管的内部,并且所述两个电极中的另一个设置成使得 它从两个窄管中的另一个突出在主管内,当额定灯功率用W(瓦特)表示时,主管的内径为D(mm),电极突出长度为 从主管和窄管之间的距离到电极的端部的距离为L(mm),两个电极的端部之间的距离为E(mm),灯泡壁负载G(瓦/ cm 2)由 G = W /(3.14×D×E×0.01)落在15& NlE; G≦̸ 40的范围内,建立了关系0.32≦̸ L / D≦̸ 0.0003×W + 0.465。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Color image forming apparatus using base-layer
    • 使用基层的彩色图像形成装置
    • US07398041B2
    • 2008-07-08
    • US11220211
    • 2005-09-06
    • Yoshie IwakuraSusumu MurakamiKuniaki Nakano
    • Yoshie IwakuraSusumu MurakamiKuniaki Nakano
    • G03G15/01
    • G03G15/0131G03G2215/0103
    • A color image forming apparatus 1 includes: a multiple number of process printing units 20, each having an photoreceptor drum 21 for bearing a developer image formed with a toner corresponding to a different color of color-separated image information; a transfer belt 31 to which a multiple number of developer images are comprised in layers; and a transfer roller 36 for transferring the developer images that have been comprised in layers on transfer belt 31, all at once, to recording paper, wherein the multiple number of process printing units 20 are arranged along transfer belt 31, and is characterized in that among the developer images to be transferred from the photoreceptor drums 21 of multiple image forming units 20 onto transfer belt 31, the toner for the developer image of the color to be transferred first is specified to produce a base-layer of the color images of information.
    • 彩色图像形成装置1包括:多个处理印刷单元20,每个处理印刷单元20具有感光鼓21,用于承载由对应于不同颜色的分色图像信息的调色剂形成的显影剂图像; 多层显影剂图像包含的转印带31; 以及转印辊36,用于将转印带31上已经包含在转印带31上的显影剂图像全部一次地转印到记录纸上,其中多个处理印刷单元20沿着转印带31布置,其特征在于, 在要从多个图像形成单元20的感光鼓21转印到转印带31上的显影剂图像中,指定要首先转印的颜色的显影剂图像的调色剂以产生信息的彩色图像的基层 。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Transfer unit, transfer method, and image forming apparatus
    • 转印单元,转印方法和图像形成装置
    • US20060245782A1
    • 2006-11-02
    • US11410966
    • 2006-04-26
    • Masashi HiraiKuniaki NakanoMasanori YamadaTakahiko YoshidaKazuaki IshikawaHiroshi TachikiToshio Yamanaka
    • Masashi HiraiKuniaki NakanoMasanori YamadaTakahiko YoshidaKazuaki IshikawaHiroshi TachikiToshio Yamanaka
    • G03G15/16
    • G03G15/168
    • A transfer unit includes: an intermediate transfer belt that (i) holds a toner image that has been transferred, at a primary transfer part, from a photoreceptor drum and (ii) rotates to move a surface holding the toner image; and a secondary transfer belt that comes into contact, at a secondary transfer part, with the intermediate transfer belt. The transfer unit (i) transfers the toner image from the intermediate transfer belt to a sheet conveyed to the secondary transfer part and (ii) includes an intermediate transfer belt cleaning unit that removes and collects toner from the toner image holding surface of the intermediate transfer belt. The transfer unit also includes secondary transfer power source for sequentially applying, to the secondary transfer belt, (i) a first voltage for generating an electric field that transfers normally-charged toner from the secondary transfer belt to the intermediate transfer belt and (ii) a second voltage for generating an electric field that transfers oppositely-charged toner from the secondary transfer belt to the intermediate transfer belt. Therefore, the toner from the secondary transfer belt can be suitably transferred to an intermediate transfer belt, and the secondary transfer belt can be desirably cleaned.
    • 转印单元包括:中间转印带,其(i)保持在一次转印部分从感光鼓转印的调色剂图像,和(ii)旋转以移动保持调色剂图像的表面; 以及在二次转印部分与中间转印带接触的二次转印带。 转印单元(i)将调色剂图像从中间转印带传送到输送到二次转印部件的纸张,(ii)包括中间转印带清洁单元,其从中间转印剂的调色剂图像保持表面去除和收集调色剂 带。 转印单元还包括二次转印电源,用于顺序地向二次转印带施加(i)用于产生将正常充电的调色剂从二次转印带传送到中间转印带的电场的第一电压,以及(ii) 用于产生将相反电荷的调色剂从二次转印带传送到中间转印带的电场的第二电压。 因此,来自二次转印带的调色剂可以适当地转印到中间转印带上,并且可以期望地清洁二次转印带。