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    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for integrity testing of fault monitoring logic
    • 故障监控逻辑完整性测试方法与装置
    • US5229999A
    • 1993-07-20
    • US593179
    • 1990-10-05
    • David CushingEdward HutchingsElmer W. CarrollJames Bertone
    • David CushingEdward HutchingsElmer W. CarrollJames Bertone
    • G01R31/3185G06F11/22
    • G01R31/318547G06F11/2205
    • In a data processing system, a data processing unit contains data processing logic including shadowed functional registers for storing the data being processed. The units also include fault monitoring logic, including, for each shadowed functional register, a shadowing copy register connected in parallel from the corresponding shadowed register to receive and store a copy of the data resident in the shadowed register. Test logic is connected from the shadowed and shadowing registers for comparing the data resident in the shadowed and shadowing registers and providing indications of possible faults in the data processing logic. The shadowed and shadowing registers are connected in a serial scan chain through a serial scan data path. The integrity of the fault monitoring logic is tested by serially shifting, or scanning, known test patterns of bits through the serial scan chain comprised of the shadowed registers and shadowing registers. A first set of patterns are selected so that the test patterns themselves should not induce any errors to appear to the comparison logic so long as the the test logic is correct, so that any errors that are detected are due to a fault in the test logic. A second set of test patterns are selected to induce errors to appear as the patterns are shifted, bit by bit, through the scan chain. The first patterns thereby determine that there are not errors in the fault monitoring logic itself, and the second patterns that the fault monitoring logic is detecting errors correctly.
    • 在数据处理系统中,数据处理单元包含数据处理逻辑,包括用于存储被处理的数据的阴影功能寄存器。 这些单元还包括故障监视逻辑,包括对于每个阴影功能寄存器,从相应的阴影寄存器并行连接的阴影复制寄存器,以接收和存储驻留在被镜像寄存器中的数据的副本。 测试逻辑从阴影和阴影寄存器连接,用于比较驻留在阴影和阴影寄存器中的数据,并提供数据处理逻辑中可能存在的故障的指示。 阴影和阴影寄存器通过串行扫描数据路径连接在串行扫描链中。 故障监控逻辑的完整性通过串行扫描链进行串行移位或扫描来测试,这些测试模式通过由阴影寄存器和阴影寄存器组成的串行扫描链。 选择第一组模式,使得测试模式本身不应该引起比较逻辑出现的任何错误,只要测试逻辑是正确的,使得检测到的任何错误是由于测试逻辑中的故障 。 选择第二组测试图案,以通过扫描链逐位移动模式,以引起出现错误。 因此,第一种模式确定故障监视逻辑本身没有错误,故障监控逻辑正确检测错误的第二种模式。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Channel number priority assignment apparatus
    • 频道编号优先分配装置
    • US4724519A
    • 1988-02-09
    • US750117
    • 1985-06-28
    • George J. BarlowJames W. KeeleyElmer W. Carroll
    • George J. BarlowJames W. KeeleyElmer W. Carroll
    • G06F13/14G06F12/06G06F13/362G06F13/368G06F13/378G06F13/36
    • G06F13/368G06F12/0623G06F13/378
    • A data processing system has a system bus network which includes a distributed priority network for transferring data asynchronously between a number of subsystems which couple to the bus. Each subsystem includes priority logic circuits coupled to receive a group of priority signals from the priority network which establish when the subsystem has the highest priority of the requesting subsystems to access the bus. The number of subsystems include a plurality of identical subsystems, each of which has a channel number assignment apparatus. The apparatus of each identical subsystem is connected to receive the same of at least one of the group of priority signals. During the idle state of the system bus, the apparatus of each identical subsystem operates to store a unique state of the priority signal which is defined as a function of the subsystem's position on the bus thereby automatically establishing a unique channel number value for each identical subsystem.
    • 数据处理系统具有系统总线网络,该系统总线网络包括用于在耦合到总线的多个子系统之间异步地传送数据的分布式优先级网络。 每个子系统包括优先级逻辑电路,其被耦合以从优先级网络接收一组优先级信号,该优先级信号建立当子系统具有请求子系统访问总线的最高优先级时。 子系统的数量包括多个相同的子系统,每个子系统具有信道号分配装置。 每个相同子系统的装置被连接以接收该组优先级信号中的至少一个。 在系统总线的空闲状态期间,每个相同子系统的装置操作以存储优先级信号的唯一状态,其被定义为总线上子系统位置的函数,从而为每个相同的子系统自动建立唯一的信道数值 。