会员体验
专利管家(专利管理)
工作空间(专利管理)
风险监控(情报监控)
数据分析(专利分析)
侵权分析(诉讼无效)
联系我们
交流群
官方交流:
QQ群: 891211   
微信请扫码    >>>
现在联系顾问~
热词
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Process for the carbonylation of conjugated dienes using a palladium catalyst system
    • 使用钯催化剂体系羰基化共轭二烯的方法
    • US07820849B2
    • 2010-10-26
    • US10565773
    • 2004-06-28
    • Otto Erik SielckenImre TothHenricus Anna Christiaan Baur
    • Otto Erik SielckenImre TothHenricus Anna Christiaan Baur
    • C07C67/36C07C51/00
    • C07C67/38C07C69/533
    • A process is provided, in particular a continuous process for the carbonylation of butadiene by reacting the butadiene with carbon monoxide and a hydroxyl group-containing compound in the presence of a palladium catalyst system in a reaction zone to form a reaction mixture, said catalyst system comprising (a) a source of palladium cations, (b) a mono-, bi- or multidentate phosphine ligand, containing at least one phosphorus atom which is directly bound to two or three aliphatic carbon atoms, as process ligand to produce a palladium-phosphine ligand complex catalyst, and (c) a source of anions, said process ligand (b) containing the moiety shown in formula (I), wherein A1 and A2 each represent an aliphatic carbon atom which can be connected to one or more aliphatic or aromatic carbon atoms or both A1 and A2 are part of an at least 5-membered ring including the phosphorus atom, and X represents an aliphatic or aromatic carbon atom which can be connected to one or more aliphatic or aromatic carbon atoms or X is part of an organic bridging group connecting another identically or differently substituted phosphorus atom, and said source of anions (c) containing a carboxylic acid and, optionally, halide ions, wherein said process ligand is fed continuously or periodically to the process as ligand make-up at a temperature 50° C. or lower.
    • 提供了一种方法,特别是通过在反应区中在钯催化剂体系的存在下使丁二烯与一氧化碳和含羟基的化合物反应以形成反应混合物来进行丁二烯的羰基化的连续方法,所述催化剂体系 包括(a)钯阳离子源,(b)单,双或多齿膦配体,其含有至少一个直接键合到两个或三个脂族碳原子上的磷原子作为过程配体以产生钯 - 膦配体配合物催化剂,和(c)阴离子源,所述方法配体(b)含有式(I)所示的部分,其中A1和A2各自表示脂族碳原子,其可连接到一个或多个脂族或 芳族碳原子或A1和A2两者都是包括磷原子的至少5元环的一部分,X表示可连接到一个或多个脂族或芳香族的脂族或芳族碳原子 碳原子或X是连接另一相同或不同取代的磷原子的有机桥连基团的一部分,以及含有羧酸和任选的卤离子的所述阴离子源(c),其中所述方法配体被连续地或周期性地进料到 在50℃或更低的温度下配制化合物的方法。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Process in the manufacture of steels containing nickel
    • 制造含镍钢的工艺
    • US4135916A
    • 1979-01-23
    • US773286
    • 1977-03-01
    • Imre Toth
    • Imre Toth
    • C21C5/28C21C7/068C22C33/00C22C33/04C21C7/00
    • C22C33/00C21C7/0685
    • The invention provides a process of producing steels containing nickel, particularly corrosion-resistant steels, which involves refining the metal bath obtained from the smelting of a ferro-nickel by adding to said metal bath in a refining converter ferro-nickel shot while concurrently contacting the metal bath with an oxygen-containing gas, e.g., a mixture of oxygen and argon, the addition of the ferro-nickel shot being carried out while controlling the flow rate of the shot in such a way that the temperature of the converter is maintained at a pre-selected level and the contacting of the oxygen-containing gas with the bath being carried out until the carbon content of the bath is reduced to a low level, e.g., about 0.04%. The inventive process permits the initial carbon and silicon levels of the metal bath to exceed 1% and 0.4%, respectively. The invention also permits the ferro-nickel shot to be added as highly refined ferro-nickel shot or as slightly refined ferro-nickel shot, or it may be added in two phases, the first utilizing slightly refined ferro-nickel shot and the second utilizing highly refined ferro-nickel shot, or both the slightly refined and highly refined ferro-nickel shot may be simultaneously added.
    • 本发明提供一种生产含有镍,特别是耐腐蚀钢的钢,该方法涉及通过在精炼转炉铁镍合金中加入所述金属浴来精炼从铁镍冶炼获得的金属浴,同时使 具有含氧气体的金属浴,例如氧和氩的混合物,加入铁镍喷丸,同时控制喷射流的流速,使得转炉的温度维持在 预先选择的水平和含氧气体与浴的接触进行,直到浴的碳含量降低到低水平,例如约0.04%。 本发明的方法允许金属浴的初始碳和硅水平分别超过1%和0.4%。 本发明还允许铁镍射击作为高度精炼的铁镍射击或稍微精炼的铁镍射入,或者可以分两相加入,第一次使用略微精炼的铁镍射击,第二次利用 可以同时加入高度精炼的铁镍合金,或同时加入轻微精炼和高度精炼的铁镍合金。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Process for the carbonylation of conjugated dienes using a palladium catalyst system
    • 使用钯催化剂体系羰基化共轭二烯的方法
    • US20070155984A1
    • 2007-07-05
    • US10565773
    • 2004-06-28
    • Otto SielckenImre TothHenricus Anna Baur
    • Otto SielckenImre TothHenricus Anna Baur
    • C07C67/36
    • C07C67/38C07C69/533
    • A process is provided, in particular a continuous process for the carbonylation of butadiene by reacting the butadiene with carbon monoxide and a hydroxyl group-containing compound in the presence of a palladium catalyst system in a reaction zone to form a reaction mixture, said catalyst system comprising (a) a source of palladium cations, (b) a mono-, bi- or multidentate phosphine ligand, containing at least one phosphorus atom which is directly bound to two or three aliphatic carbon atoms, as process ligand to produce a palladium-phosphine ligand complex catalyst, and (c) a source of anions, said process ligand (b) containing the moiety shown in formula (I), wherein A1 and A2 each represent an aliphatic carbon atom which can be connected to one or more aliphatic or aromatic carbon atoms or both A1 and A2 are part of an at least 5-membered ring including the phosphorus atom, and X represents an aliphatic or aromatic carbon atom which can be connected to one or more aliphatic or aromatic carbon atoms or X is part of an organic bridging group connecting another identically or differently substituted phosphorus atom, and said source of anions (c) containing a carboxylic acid and, optionally, halide ions, wherein said process ligand is fed continuously or periodically to the process as ligand make-up at a temperature 50° C. or lower.
    • 提供了一种方法,特别是通过在反应区中在钯催化剂体系的存在下使丁二烯与一氧化碳和含羟基的化合物反应以形成反应混合物来进行丁二烯的羰基化的连续方法,所述催化剂体系 包括(a)钯阳离子源,(b)单,双或多齿膦配体,其含有至少一个直接键合到两个或三个脂族碳原子上的磷原子作为过程配体以产生钯 - 膦配体配合物催化剂,和(c)阴离子源,所述方法配体(b)含有式(I)所示的部分,其中A 1和A 2, 各自表示可以与一个或多个脂族或芳族碳原子连接的脂族碳原子,或者A 1和A 2都是至少5元环的一部分 包括磷原子,X表示可以是脂族或芳族碳原子 连接到一个或多个脂族或芳族碳原子,或X是连接另一相同或不同取代的磷原子的有机桥连基团的一部分,以及所述含有羧酸和任选的卤离子的阴离子源(c),其中所述方法 配体在50℃或更低的温度下连续或周期性地供给到该方法中作为配体组成。