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1. 发明授权

US5102162A Suspension control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：悬挂控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5102162A
公开(公告)日：1992-04-07
申请号：US602140
申请日：1990-10-23
申请人： Eiichiro Okuda , Masuo Takigawa
发明人： Eiichiro Okuda , Masuo Takigawa
IPC分类号： F16F9/50 , B60G17/015 , B60G17/016
CPC分类号： B60G17/0162 , B60G2400/20 , B60G2400/204 , B60G2500/102
摘要： A vehicle behavior during cornering and turning is correctly grasped by computing and map-retrieving from output signal (V) of a vehicle speed sensor (1) and output signal (.omega.y) of a yaw angular velocity sensor (2) for detecting angular velocity about a yaw axis (B) of the vehicle (11), and rolling motion of the vehicle (11) during ordinary-turning or quick-turning is restrained by increasing damping force of shockabsorbers (3) of the suspension control apparatus.

2. 发明授权

US5321616A Vehicle control apparatus 失效
标题翻译：车辆控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5321616A
公开(公告)日：1994-06-14
申请号：US741865
申请日：1991-08-07
申请人： Eiichiro Okuda , Masuo Takigawa
发明人： Eiichiro Okuda , Masuo Takigawa
IPC分类号： B60G17/016 , B62D7/15 , B62D5/04 , B60G17/00
CPC分类号： B62D7/159 , B60G17/0163 , B60G2400/204 , B60G2400/40 , B60G2400/412 , B60G2400/82 , B60G2400/842 , B60G2500/10 , B60G2500/40 , B60G2600/604 , B60G2800/012 , B60G2800/014 , B60G2800/24 , B60T2250/062
摘要： A vehicle behavior during driving is correctly grasped by computing and map-retrieving from output signal (.omega.y) of an angular velocity sensor (2) for detecting the angular velocity of the vehicle (11). A vehicle control apparatus of the present invention can correctly compensate the output signal (.omega.y) having error owing to the secular change or temperature change, etc. by using a zero-point calculation means (6, 16, 26, 36, 46, 56) for calculating zero-point signal (.omega.y0) and an angular velocity correction means (7, 17, 27, 37, 47, 57) for correcting the output signal (.omega.y) of the angular velocity sensor (2).
摘要翻译：通过对用于检测车辆（11）的角速度的角速度传感器（2）的输出信号（ω-y）进行计算和映射检索来正确地掌握驾驶期间的车辆行为。本发明的车辆控制装置可以通过使用零点计算装置（6,16,26,36,46,48,46,46）正确地补偿由于长期变化或温度变化等导致的误差的输出信号（ωy） 56），用于计算用于校正角速度传感器（2）的输出信号（ωy）的零点信号（ωy 0）和角速度校正装置（7,17,27,37,47,57）。

3. 发明授权

US5127667A Suspension control apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US5127667A
公开(公告)日：1992-07-07
申请号：US611802
申请日：1990-11-13
申请人： Eiichiro Okuda , Masuo Takigawa
发明人： Eiichiro Okuda , Masuo Takigawa
IPC分类号： B60G17/0165
CPC分类号： B60G17/0165 , B60G2400/106 , B60G2400/20 , B60G2400/204 , B60G2500/10 , B60G2600/02 , B60G2600/70 , B60G2800/014 , B60G2800/22
摘要： Pitching motion of bouncing, bottoming, bumpyroad driving and braking of a vehicle during driving is correctly grasped by computing and map-retrieving from output signal of a vehicle speed sensor, output signal of a brake switch and output signal of a pitch angular velocity sensor for detecting angular velocity about a pitch axis of the vehicle; and pitching motion of the vehicle is restrained by the adjusting damping force of shockabsorbers of the suspension control apparatus.

4. 发明授权

US5161816A Suspension control apparatus 失效
公开(公告)号：US5161816A
公开(公告)日：1992-11-10
申请号：US657844
申请日：1991-02-20
申请人： Eiichiro Okuda , Masuo Takigawa
发明人： Eiichiro Okuda , Masuo Takigawa
IPC分类号： B60G17/015 , B60G17/0165
CPC分类号： B60G17/0165 , B60G2400/204 , B60G2400/252 , B60G2400/82 , B60G2400/821 , B60G2401/176 , B60G2500/102 , B60G2600/08 , B60G2600/28 , B60G2600/76 , B60G2800/012 , B60G2800/014 , B60G2800/702
摘要： A suspension control apparatus for a vehicle having at least one shock absorber with a controllable damping force. The suspension control apparatus includes a roll angular velocity sensor for detecting angular velocity about a roll axis of the vehicle, and control means for determining a bumpy-road driving state of the vehicle when an accumulation time exceeds a predetermined accumulation time. The control means adjusts the damping force of the shock absorber during the bumpy road driving state. The accumulation time represents the amount of time the angular velocity exceeds a predetermined angular velocity range during a first predetermined time period.

5. 发明授权

US06678640B2 Method and apparatus for parameter estimation, parameter estimation control and learning control 失效
标题翻译：用于参数估计，参数估计控制和学习控制的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US06678640B2
公开(公告)日：2004-01-13
申请号：US09329196
申请日：1999-06-10
申请人： Akira Ishida , Masuo Takigawa
发明人： Akira Ishida , Masuo Takigawa
IPC分类号： G06F1518
CPC分类号： F02D41/1405 , G05B13/0285
摘要： A parameter estimation device for estimating parameters relating to input and output of a control object by using a neural network, including control domain division means for selecting at least one parameter having strong correlation with non-linearity amongst input-output characteristics of the control object, as a parameter of a premise part of fuzzy operation, and dividing a control domain of the control object into a plurality of small domains by fuzzy estimation based on the parameter of the premise part; and estimation means for estimating dynamic behavior of the control object by using, as a consequent part of the fuzzy operation, a neural network which receives a parameter indicating the operation state of each of the small domain into which the control domain is divided, so that the output from the neural network can be checked in advance.
摘要翻译：一种用于通过使用神经网络来估计与控制对象的输入和输出有关的参数的参数估计装置，所述神经网络包括：控制域分割装置，用于选择与所述控制对象的输入 - 输出特性之间的非线性强非常相关的至少一个参数，作为模糊操作的前提部分的参数，并且通过基于前提部分的参数的模糊估计将控制对象的控制域划分为多个小域; 以及估计装置，用于通过使用作为模糊操作的结果部分的神经网络来估计控制对象的动态行为，该神经网络接收指示控制域被分割成的每个小域的操作状态的参数，使得可以提前检查神经网络的输出。

6. 发明授权

US6092017A Parameter estimation apparatus 失效
标题翻译：参数估计装置
公开(公告)号：US6092017A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US146613
申请日：1998-09-03
申请人： Akira Ishida , Masuo Takigawa
发明人： Akira Ishida , Masuo Takigawa
IPC分类号： G06F15/18 , F02D41/14 , G05B13/02 , G05B23/02 , G06N3/04 , G06N3/08 , F02D41/04 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： F02D41/1458 , F02D41/1404 , F02D41/1405 , G05B13/0285 , G06N3/0436 , F02D41/1402
摘要： An output parameter estimation apparatus for estimating an output parameter from an input data set that is composed of a plurality of input parameters and that is obtained whenever sampling time series input data. In this output parameter estimation apparatus, a fuzzy inference rule is used to calculate a fitness degree of the input data set in one of a plurality of fields included in a space that is formed using at least one input parameter. According to the calculated fitness degree, introduction routes through which the input data set is to be inputted into a neural network are selected. The neural network is set in a connection condition corresponding to the field to which the input data set belongs, the connection condition having been determined in advance as a result of learning process. With this connection condition, the neural network estimates the output parameter from the input data set inputted through the selected introduction routes.
摘要翻译：一种输出参数估计装置，用于从由多个输入参数组成并且每当采样时间序列输入数据时获得的输入数据集来估计输出参数。在该输出参数估计装置中，使用模糊推理规则来计算包含在使用至少一个输入参数形成的空间中的多个场中的一个场中的输入数据的适合度。根据计算的适应度，选择将输入数据组输入到神经网络的引入路径。将神经网络设置为与输入数据集所属的领域相对应的连接条件，连接条件作为学习处理的结果被预先确定。利用该连接条件，神经网络从通过选择的引入路径输入的输入数据集估计输出参数。

7. 发明授权

US5929351A Co-Sb based thermoelectric material and a method of producing the same 失效
标题翻译： Co-Sb系热电材料及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5929351A
公开(公告)日：1999-07-27
申请号：US64986
申请日：1998-04-23
申请人： Hiroki Kusakabe , Hisaaki Gyoten , Masuo Takigawa
发明人： Hiroki Kusakabe , Hisaaki Gyoten , Masuo Takigawa
IPC分类号： C22C1/04 , H01L35/18 , C22C19/00
CPC分类号： H01L35/18 , C22C1/0491 , B22F2998/00
摘要： The present invention relates to a thermoelectric material containing CoSb.sub.3 compound for converting heat to electricity, and provides a p-type thermoelectric material of CoSb.sub.3 having a high power factor by achieving high Seebeck coefficient consistently with high electric conductivity in a material of CoSb.sub.3 system without causing increase in heat conductivity. By sintering Co.sub.0.07 Pt.sub.0.03 Sb.sub.3 alloy powder using the spark plasma sintering technique, the material is densified, while growth of grains is restricted, so that a higher electric conductivity is achieved with a heat conductivity maintained in a low level, and the figure of merit as a heat-transfer material is improved. Also, by providing such heat insulating layer as an oxide intermediately in a grain boundary of a compound of CoSb.sub.3 in a sintered body, the heat conductivity is reduced. Further, the Seebeck coefficient is increased by adding a rare earth metal to the thermoelectric material of CoSb.sub.3, and allowing it to be precipitated in grain boundaries of the sintered body.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种含有用于将热量转换成电的CoSb3化合物的热电材料，并且通过在CoSb3系统的材料中实现高导电率的高塞贝克系数提供具有高功率因数的p型热电材料，而不引起导热系数增加。通过使用放电等离子体烧结技术烧结Co0.07Pt0.03Sb3合金粉末，材料致密化，同时晶粒生长受到限制，从而在导热率保持在较低水平的情况下实现更高的导电性，作为传热材料的优点得到改善。此外，通过在烧结体中的CoSb 3化合物的晶界中设置作为氧化物的隔热层，导热性降低。此外，通过向CoSb 3的热电材料中添加稀土金属并使其在烧结体的晶界析出而使塞贝克系数增加。

8. 发明授权

US5537883A Piezoelectric pressure sensor and method of manufacturing the same 失效
标题翻译：压电压力传感器及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US5537883A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-23
申请号：US286469
申请日：1994-08-05
申请人： Tohru Okauchi , Hiroki Kusakabe , Masuo Takigawa
发明人： Tohru Okauchi , Hiroki Kusakabe , Masuo Takigawa
IPC分类号： G01L23/10 , G01L9/08
CPC分类号： G01L23/10 , Y10T29/42
摘要： A sensor for detecting the combustion pressure of an engine, in which an upper fixing member and a casing are fixed while a pre-load is being applied to the upper fixing member, so that a pre-load may be applied to a piezoelectric element. Moreover, a tubular diaphragm for transforming a pressure into a strain and a pressure receiving face for receiving the combustion pressure are connected to each other through a plunger so that they may be kept away from each other.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测发动机的燃烧压力的传感器，其中上部固定构件和壳体在将预载荷施加到上部固定构件的同时被固定，从而可以对压电元件施加预加载。此外，用于将压力转换为应变的管状隔膜和用于接收燃烧压力的压力接收面通过柱塞彼此连接，使得它们彼此远离。

9. 发明授权

US06207886B1 Skutterudite thermoelectric material thermoelectric couple and method of producing the same 有权
标题翻译：方钴矿热电材料热电偶及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US06207886B1
公开(公告)日：2001-03-27
申请号：US09343680
申请日：1999-06-30
申请人： Hiroki Kusakabe , Masuo Takigawa
发明人： Hiroki Kusakabe , Masuo Takigawa
IPC分类号： H01L3534
CPC分类号： H01L35/18
摘要： The present invention relates to a skutterudite thermoelectric material for directly converting heat generated by the Seebeck effect into electricity, and provides a method of producing a Co—Sb-based filled-skutterudite sintered material having a lower thermal conductivity and thereby having a higher figure of merit. The crystal grains of a Sb-containing skutterudite compound and a metal oxide dispersed in the crystal grain boundaries are sintered to obtain the skutterudite thermoelectric sintered material. The metal oxide prevents growth of grains in the process of sintering, whereby the skutterudite compound is finely pulverized to have an average crystal grain size of 20 &mgr;m or less. As a result, the areas at the boundaries of the fine crystal grains are increased, phonon scattering is enhanced, the thermal conductivity is decreased, and the figure of merit is increased. The metal oxide is an oxide of a rare earth metal. The skutterudite compound includes a filled-skutterudite compound having a composition of LnyFexCo4−xSb12 (Ln: a rare earth metal, 0
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于将由塞贝克效应产生的热直接转化为电的方钴矿热电材料，并提供一种生产具有较低热传导率的Co-Sb基填充方钴矿烧结材料的方法，值得。将Sb含有方钴矿化合物和分散在晶界的金属氧化物的晶粒烧结，得到方钴矿热电烧结材料。金属氧化物防止烧结过程中的晶粒生长，由此将方钴矿化合物细粉碎至平均晶粒尺寸为20μm以下。结果，细晶粒边界的面积增加，声子散射增强，导热性下降，品质因数提高。金属氧化物是稀土金属的氧化物。方钴矿化合物包括具有LnyFexCo4-xSb12（Ln：稀土金属，0

10. 发明授权

US5915368A Air/fuel ratio control apparatus that uses a neural network 失效
标题翻译：使用神经网络的空燃比控制装置
公开(公告)号：US5915368A
公开(公告)日：1999-06-29
申请号：US864319
申请日：1997-05-28
申请人： Akira Ishida , Masuo Takigawa , Tatsuya Nakamura , Norihiro Fujioka
发明人： Akira Ishida , Masuo Takigawa , Tatsuya Nakamura , Norihiro Fujioka
IPC分类号： F02D41/04 , F02D41/14 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/24 , G05B13/02
CPC分类号： F02D41/1495 , F02D41/047 , F02D41/1405 , F02D41/1458 , F02D41/1473 , F02D41/22 , F02D41/2454 , G05B13/027 , F02D2041/141 , F02D2041/1433 , F02D2041/224 , F02D2041/228 , F02D2200/0402 , F02D2200/0612 , F02D2400/08 , F02D41/1456 , F02D41/2477 , Y02T10/40
摘要： An air/fuel ratio control apparatus for executing auxiliary control of an air/fuel ratio by compensating an injected fuel amount set by a control system for maintaining the air/fuel ratio at a preset value. The air/fuel ratio control apparatus includes a state detecting unit for detecting a plurality of physical values which can be measured at low temperature and which show a state of an engine, an air/fuel ratio estimating unit for receiving a plurality of physical values detected by the state detecting means as input parameters and for estimating the air/fuel ratio using a neural network, and a compensatory fuel amount calculating unit for calculating a compensatory fuel amount for the injected fuel amount from the estimated air/fuel ratio. Here, low temperature refers to a temperature at which an air/fuel sensor cannot operate.
摘要翻译：一种空气/燃料比控制装置，用于通过补偿由控制系统设定的喷射燃料量来维持空气/燃料比处于预设值来执行空气/燃料比的辅助控制。空燃比控制装置包括：状态检测单元，用于检测能够在低温下测量并显示发动机状态的多个物理值;空/燃比估计单元，用于接收检测到的多个物理值由所述状态检测装置作为输入参数，并使用神经网络估计所述空燃比;以及补偿燃料量计算单元，用于根据所估计的空气/燃料比计算喷射燃料量的补偿燃料量。这里，低温是指空气/燃料传感器不能操作的温度。

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