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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Blood oxygenator using a hollow fiber membrane
    • 使用中空纤维膜的血液充氧器
    • US4659549A
    • 1987-04-21
    • US682858
    • 1984-12-18
    • Eiichi HamadaAtushi NakashimaJun Kamo
    • Eiichi HamadaAtushi NakashimaJun Kamo
    • A61M1/18A61M1/16B01D63/02B01D63/04A61M1/14B01D13/00
    • A61M1/1698A61M1/1625B01D63/02B01D63/04B01D2313/08Y10S128/03
    • A blood oxygenator comprising a housing generally in the form of a box and bundles of hollow fibers of semipermeable membrane set therein for effecting gas exchange therethrough. In this blood oxygenator, each end of each bundle of hollow fibers of semipermeable membrane is secured together by potting material in such a way as to allow their open ends to communicate separately with a gas inlet and a gas outlet; the space around the bundles of hollow fibers of semipermeable membrane communicates with a blood inlet and a blood outlet; the blood-gas contact chamber within the housing is divided into a plurality of compartments with the interposition of blood flow channels narrowed by baffles; and the bundle of hollow fibers of semipermeable membrane is disposed in the contact chamber so as to be substantially parallel to the baffles. This blood oxygenator has high oxygen and carbon dioxide exchange rates per unit area of membrane, causes little channeling of the blood and gas, exhibits only a small pressure loss in the flow of blood, and is easy to manufacture.
    • 一种血液充氧器,其包括通常为箱形的壳体和设置在其中的半透膜的中空纤维束,用于通过其进行气体交换。 在该血液充氧器中,半透膜的每束中空纤维的每个端部通过灌封材料固定在一起,以允许其开口端与气体入口和气体出口分开连通; 半透膜的中空纤维束周围的空间与血液入口和血液出口连通; 壳体内的血液接触室被分成多个隔室,插入通过挡板变窄的血流通道; 并且半透膜的中空纤维束设置在接触室中,以便基本平行于挡板。 该血液氧合器每单位面积膜的氧气和二氧化碳交换率高,导致血液和气体的少量通道,在血液流动中仅显示小的压力损失,并且易于制造。