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1. 发明授权

US07709729B2 Thin film solar cell inflatable ultraviolet rigidizable deployment hinge 有权
标题翻译：薄膜太阳能电池充气紫外可硬化展开铰链
公开(公告)号：US07709729B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-04
申请号：US10771719
申请日：2004-02-03
申请人： Edward J. Simburger , James H. Matsumoto , Thomas W. Giants , Alec Garcia, III , Alan R. Perry , Suraj Rawal , Craig H. Marshall , John K. H. Lin , Jonathan Robert Day , Thomas W. Kerslake , Stephen E. Scarborough
发明人： Edward J. Simburger , James H. Matsumoto , Thomas W. Giants , Alec Garcia, III , Alan R. Perry , Suraj Rawal , Craig H. Marshall , John K. H. Lin , Jonathan Robert Day , Thomas W. Kerslake , Stephen E. Scarborough
IPC分类号： H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/02008 , B64G1/222 , B64G1/44 , B64G2001/224 , Y02E10/50 , Y10S136/292 , Y10S136/293 , Y10T16/281 , Y10T16/282 , Y10T16/283 , Y10T16/304 , Y10T16/52 , Y10T16/549
摘要： A flexible inflatable hinge includes curable resin for rigidly positioning panels of solar cells about the hinge in which wrap around contacts and flex circuits are disposed for routing power from the solar cells to the power bus further used for grounding the hinge. An indium tin oxide and magnesium fluoride coating is used to prevent static discharge while being transparent to ultraviolet light that cures the embedded resin after deployment for rigidizing the inflatable hinge.
摘要翻译：灵活的可充气铰链包括可固化树脂，用于围绕铰链刚性地定位太阳能电池板，其中设置环绕触点和柔性电路以将电力从太阳能电池路由到进一步用于接地铰链的电力总线。使用氧化铟锡和氟化镁涂层来防止静电放电，同时对紫外线透明，在展开后固化嵌入树脂以使充气铰链固定。

2. 发明授权

US06300158B1 Integrated solar power module 有权
标题翻译：集成太阳能发电模块
公开(公告)号：US06300158B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-09
申请号：US09649726
申请日：2000-08-28
申请人： Edward J. Simburger , James H. Matsumoto , Thomas W. Giants , Alec Garcia, III , Frank R. Jeffrey , Paul A. Gierow
发明人： Edward J. Simburger , James H. Matsumoto , Thomas W. Giants , Alec Garcia, III , Frank R. Jeffrey , Paul A. Gierow
IPC分类号： H01L2100
CPC分类号： H01L21/00 , H01L31/042 , H01L31/0445 , H01L31/048 , H02S40/30 , H05K1/16 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Multiple layers of a clear insulating material, such as clear polyimide, with horizontal metalization layers therebetween and with vertical feed through metal traces therethrough form a flexible three dimension circuit printed circuit board upon which semiconductor devices, such as thin film solar cell can be directly deposited for forming a flexible electronic module, and upon which electronic discrete component can be bonded and electrically connected. In one exemplar configuration, a flexible thin film solar cell power module has thin film solar cells deposited on one side and power converters bonded on the other for a solar array power system. The flexible printed circuit board is well suited for forming electronic systems about a curved surface such as a power sphere nanosatellite.
摘要翻译：多层透明绝缘材料，例如透明聚酰亚胺，其间具有水平金属化层并且穿过穿过金属迹线的垂直进料通过其形成柔性三维电路印刷电路板，半导体器件（例如薄膜太阳能电池）可以直接沉积在其上用于形成柔性电子模块，并且可以将电子分立元件结合并电连接。在一个示例性配置中，柔性薄膜太阳能电池功率模块具有沉积在一侧的薄膜太阳能电池和用于太阳能阵列电力系统的另一个电力转换器。柔性印刷电路板非常适合于围绕弯曲表面形成电子系统，例如功率球纳米卫星。

3. 发明授权

US07045246B2 Integrated thin film battery and circuit module 有权
标题翻译：集成薄膜电池和电路模块
公开(公告)号：US07045246B2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-16
申请号：US10420463
申请日：2003-04-22
申请人： Edward J. Simburger , James H. Matsumoto , Paul A. Gierow , Aloysius F. Hepp
发明人： Edward J. Simburger , James H. Matsumoto , Paul A. Gierow , Aloysius F. Hepp
IPC分类号： H01M2/22
CPC分类号： H01M10/425 , H01M6/12 , H01M6/40 , H01M6/42 , H05K1/16 , H05K3/429 , H05K2201/0317 , H05K2201/10037
摘要： One or more thin film battery cells are embedded in a multilayer thin film flexible circuit board supporting electronic devices, such as power regulators, for forming an integrated battery and circuit module. The module can be made using conventional thin film processes. The module is well suited for applications where size and space limitations, such as on spacecraft or credit cards, require the use of ultra thin power sources integrated with respective electronic devices and printed circuits.
摘要翻译：一个或多个薄膜电池单元被嵌入在支撑诸如功率调节器的电子设备的多层薄膜柔性电路板中，用于形成集成电池和电路模块。该模块可以使用传统的薄膜工艺制成。该模块非常适合用于诸如航天器或信用卡等尺寸和空间限制的应用，需要使用与各个电子设备和印刷电路集成的超薄电源。

4. 发明授权

US06817176B2 Inflatable gas cell structure deploying method 失效
标题翻译：充气气室结构部署方式
公开(公告)号：US06817176B2
公开(公告)日：2004-11-16
申请号：US10166881
申请日：2002-06-11
申请人： Edward J. Simburger
发明人： Edward J. Simburger
IPC分类号： F16D3102
CPC分类号： F15B15/19 , F15B15/103 , F15B2015/208 , F17C5/00 , F17C5/06 , F17C2223/013 , F17C2223/0138 , F17C2250/032 , F17C2250/043 , F17C2250/0439 , F17C2260/012 , F17C2270/0194 , F17C2270/0772
摘要： An inflatable structure includes a plurality of inflation cells each have a respective internal gas generator connected to an external control processor for sequential inflation of the inflatable structure. Power and control lines feed through the inflation cells for powering the internal gas generator and for communicating control signals between the gas generators and the external control processor. A method of sequence inflation can use various types of exemplar gas generators, such as cellular containment evaporation gas generators and laser ablation gas generators.
摘要翻译：可充气结构包括多个充气室，每个充气室具有连接到外部控制处理器的相应的内部气体发生器，用于可充气结构的顺序充气。电力和控制线路通过膨胀电池供电，为内部气体发生器供电，并在气体发生器和外部控制处理器之间传递控制信号。序列膨胀的方法可以使用各种类型的示例性气体发生器，例如细胞容纳蒸发气体发生器和激光烧蚀气体发生器。

5. 发明申请

US20110031925A1 NANOSATELLITE PHOTOVOLTAIC REGULATOR 有权
标题翻译： NANOSATELLITE光伏稳压器
公开(公告)号：US20110031925A1
公开(公告)日：2011-02-10
申请号：US12714490
申请日：2010-02-27
申请人： Edward J. Simburger , Daniel L. Rumsey , Peter J. Carian , James S. Swenson, JR.
发明人： Edward J. Simburger , Daniel L. Rumsey , Peter J. Carian , James S. Swenson, JR.
IPC分类号： H02J7/00 , G05F1/10
CPC分类号： B64G1/428 , B64G1/443 , H02J7/35 , Y10S323/906
摘要： A solar cell regulator in a nanosatellite includes a pulse width modulated DC-DC boost converter and a peak power tracking controller for converting solar cell power to bus power for charging of system batteries and powering loads while the controller controls the pulse width modulation operation of the converter for sensing solar cell currents and voltages along a power characteristic curve of the solar cell for peak power tracking, for determining any power data point, including a peak power point, an open circuit voltage point, and a short circuit current point along the power characteristic curve of the solar cell, and for communicating the power data to a satellite processor for monitoring the performance of the solar cell during operational use of the satellite.
摘要翻译：纳米卫星中的太阳能电池调节器包括脉冲宽度调制DC-DC升压转换器和峰值功率跟踪控制器，用于将太阳能电池电力转换为总线功率以对系统电池充电和供电负载，同时控制器控制脉冲宽度调制操作转换器，用于根据用于峰值功率跟踪的太阳能电池的功率特性曲线感测太阳能电池电流和电压，用于确定任何功率数据点，包括峰值功率点，开路电压点和沿着功率的短路电流点特性曲线，并且用于将功率数据传送到卫星处理器，用于在卫星的操作使用期间监视太阳能电池的性能。

6. 发明授权

US06889411B2 Shape memory metal latch hinge deployment method 失效
标题翻译：形状记忆金属闩锁铰链部署方法
公开(公告)号：US06889411B2
公开(公告)日：2005-05-10
申请号：US10457927
申请日：2003-06-09
申请人： David A. Hinkley , Edward J. Simburger
发明人： David A. Hinkley , Edward J. Simburger
IPC分类号： E05D1/02 , E05D11/00 , E05D1/00
CPC分类号： E05D1/02 , E05D11/0081 , E05F15/60 , E05Y2201/43 , E05Y2800/67 , Y10T16/525 , Y10T16/536 , Y10T16/548 , Y10T16/555 , Y10T29/24 , Y10T29/49865 , Y10T29/49885
摘要： A conductive hinge is made of a superelastic shape memory alloy such as nitinol (NiTi) having a large elastic strain limit for enabling the hinge to bend to a small radius during stowage and flexible return to a trained rigid hinge position by training the shape memory alloy to assume a predetermined deployed configuration when released from a stowage configuration. The hinge is trained by forging at a temperature above a training temperature. The hinge is stowed and released in the superelastic state to deploy solar cell panels as the hinges unfold to the trained deployed configuration.
摘要翻译：导电铰链由超弹性形状记忆合金制成，例如具有大的弹性应变极限的镍钛诺（NiTi），以使铰链能够在装载期间弯曲成小的半径，并通过训练形状记忆合金当从存储配置释放时采取预定的部署配置。铰链通过在高于训练温度的温度锻造而训练。当铰链展开到训练有素的部署配置时，铰链被收起并以超弹性状态释放以部署太阳能电池板。

7. 发明授权

US06410362B1 Flexible thin film solar cell 有权
标题翻译：柔性薄膜太阳能电池
公开(公告)号：US06410362B1
公开(公告)日：2002-06-25
申请号：US09649194
申请日：2000-08-28
申请人： Edward J. Simburger , Michael J. Meshishnek , David G. Gilmore , Dennis A. Smith , Margaret H. Abraham , Frank R. Jeffrey , Paul A. Gierow
发明人： Edward J. Simburger , Michael J. Meshishnek , David G. Gilmore , Dennis A. Smith , Margaret H. Abraham , Frank R. Jeffrey , Paul A. Gierow
IPC分类号： H01L31048
CPC分类号： H01L31/03921 , H01L31/02167 , H01L31/048 , Y02E10/50
摘要： A clear thermal emissive coating, such as clear polyimide, is deposited directly upon a thin film solar cell forming a flexible thin film solar cell. The thin film solar cell can be deposited on another thermal emissive coating used as a substrate during thin film solar cell semiconductor processing so that resulting flexible thin film solar cell can be illuminated on the top side and eject heat from both sides suitable for forming a solar cell array over a curved surface such as a power sphere nanosatellite with thermal regulation.
摘要翻译：清晰的热发射涂层，例如透明聚酰亚胺，直接沉积在形成柔性薄膜太阳能电池的薄膜太阳能电池上。薄膜太阳能电池可以沉积在用作薄膜太阳能电池半导体加工中的基板的另一个热发射涂层上，从而使柔性薄膜太阳能电池能够在顶侧被照亮并从适合于形成太阳能的两侧排出热量电极阵列在弯曲表面上，例如具有热调节的功率球纳米卫星。

8. 发明授权

US06396167B1 Power distribution system 有权
标题翻译：配电系统
公开(公告)号：US06396167B1
公开(公告)日：2002-05-28
申请号：US09281653
申请日：1999-03-30
申请人： Edward J. Simburger , Alonzo Prater , Peter J. Carian
发明人： Edward J. Simburger , Alonzo Prater , Peter J. Carian
IPC分类号： H02J110
CPC分类号： H02J7/35 , Y10T307/50 , Y10T307/549
摘要： A power distribution system delivers power onto a regulated bus to a load from a plurality of individual indivisible DC power source devices and or DC energy storage devices each having a respective regulator for coupling the devices onto the bus. Respective storage device chargers for the DC energy storage devices enable charging of the DC energy storage devices when the DC power source devices provide power in excess of the demands of the load. The respective regulators and chargers continue to provide sufficient coupled power onto the bus even in the event of a failure of one or more of the devices thereby enabling graceful degradation of power delivery to the load for improved reliably of the power delivery.
摘要翻译：配电系统将电力传递到来自多个独立的不可分离的DC电源装置和/或DC能量存储装置的负载上，每个具有用于将装置耦合到总线上的各自的调节器。直流能量存储装置的相应的存储装置充电器可以在直流电源装置提供超过负载需求的功率时对直流储能装置进行充电。即使在一个或多个设备发生故障的情况下，相应的调节器和充电器也继续向总线提供足够的耦合功率，从而实现对负载的功率传递的平稳降级，从而可靠地提高功率传输。

9. 发明授权

US07786716B2 Nanosatellite solar cell regulator 有权
标题翻译：纳米卫星太阳能电池调节器
公开(公告)号：US07786716B2
公开(公告)日：2010-08-31
申请号：US11214377
申请日：2005-08-29
申请人： Edward J. Simburger , Daniel L. Rumsey , Peter J. Carian
发明人： Edward J. Simburger , Daniel L. Rumsey , Peter J. Carian
IPC分类号： G05F1/618
CPC分类号： B64G1/428 , B64G1/443 , H02J4/00 , H02J7/35 , Y10S323/906
摘要： A solar cell regulator in a nanosatellite includes a pulse width modulated DC-DC boost converter and a peak power tracking controller for converting solar cell power to bus power for charging of system batteries and powering loads while the controller controls the pulse width modulation operation of the converter for sensing solar cell currents and voltages along a power characteristic curve of the solar cell for peak power tracking, for determining any power data point, including a peak power point, an open circuit voltage point, and a short circuit current point along the power characteristic curve of the solar cell, and for communicating the power data to a satellite processor for monitoring the performance of the solar cell during operational use of the satellite.
摘要翻译：纳米卫星中的太阳能电池调节器包括脉冲宽度调制DC-DC升压转换器和峰值功率跟踪控制器，用于将太阳能电池电力转换为总线功率以对系统电池充电和供电负载，同时控制器控制脉冲宽度调制操作转换器，用于根据用于峰值功率跟踪的太阳能电池的功率特性曲线感测太阳能电池电流和电压，用于确定任何功率数据点，包括峰值功率点，开路电压点和沿着功率的短路电流点特性曲线，并且用于将功率数据传送到卫星处理器，用于在卫星的操作使用期间监视太阳能电池的性能。

10. 发明授权

US07259323B2 Thin film solar cell thermal radiator 有权
标题翻译：薄膜太阳能电池散热器
公开(公告)号：US07259323B2
公开(公告)日：2007-08-21
申请号：US10420480
申请日：2003-04-22
申请人： Edward J. Simburger , David G. Gilmore
发明人： Edward J. Simburger , David G. Gilmore
IPC分类号： H01L31/052
CPC分类号： H01L31/052 , Y02E10/50 , Y10S136/293
摘要： A thin film solar cell thermal radiator configuration uses an embedded power bus to collect vertically migrating waste heat from electronic devices mounted on a thin film multilayer printed circuit board. The waste heat is vertically collected, horizontally spread, and vertically rejected through the a top coverglass glass layer around the side of a top silver contact of conventional thin film solar cells. The thermal radiator configuration enables the collection and rejection of the electronic component waste heat for maintaining thin film solar cells within desired temperature ranges.
摘要翻译：薄膜太阳能电池散热器配置使用嵌入式电力总线从安装在薄膜多层印刷电路板上的电子设备收集垂直迁移的废热。废热垂直收集，水平展开，并通过围绕常规薄膜太阳能电池的顶部银接触侧的顶部玻璃玻璃层垂直排斥。热辐射器配置使得能够收集和排除电子元件废热，以将薄膜太阳能电池保持在期望的温度范围内。

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