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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Microwave pulse generator incorporating a pulse compressor
    • 微波脉冲发生器并入脉冲压缩机
    • US06768266B2
    • 2004-07-27
    • US10148901
    • 2002-06-19
    • Georges FaillonAlain-Joseph Durand
    • Georges FaillonAlain-Joseph Durand
    • H01J2502
    • H03B5/1835H03C7/02
    • A pulse generator includes a microwave source that delivers a pulsed signal into a resonant compression cavity equipped with a switching device for opening or closing the resonant compression cavity. The pulsed signal is stored in the resonant compression cavity when closed to be compressed therein before being delivered with a greater amplitude and a smaller width when the resonant compression cavity is open. The microwave source is of the amplifier type with an instantaneous bandwidth including the resonant frequency of the resonant compression cavity. The microwave source receives, at an input, an input signal to be amplified that is taken from the resonant compression cavity. Such a pulse generator can find particular application in high-power pulse generators.
    • 脉冲发生器包括微波源,其将脉冲信号传送到配备有用于打开或关闭谐振压缩腔的开关装置的谐振压缩空腔中。 当共振压缩空腔打开时,脉冲信号在闭合时被存储在谐振压缩空腔中,以在被压缩之前以更大的幅度和更小的宽度传送。 微波源是具有包括谐振压缩腔的谐振频率的瞬时带宽的放大器类型。 微波源在输入端接收从谐振压缩腔取出的要被放大的输入信号。 这样的脉冲发生器可以在高功率脉冲发生器中找到特定的应用。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Electron collector for electron tubes
    • 电子管用电子收集器
    • US4933594A
    • 1990-06-12
    • US294292
    • 1989-01-06
    • Georges FaillonGeorges Mourier
    • Georges FaillonGeorges Mourier
    • H01J23/027H01J25/00H01J37/244
    • H01J23/027
    • According to the invention, the conducting collector wall (23) on which the electrons are collected is surrounded by a coil winding (36) which is supplied with a periodically varying current, creating a slightly divergent axial magnetic field whose amplitude is periodically variable with time. The electron trajectories strike the collector wall at a grazing, nearly tangential angle, broadening the zone of impact, and the zone of impact is swept back and forth along the length of the collector, further spreading the power to be dissipated on a greater surface of the collector. Application to realization of very high power tubes or moderate power tubes with reduced collector dimensions.
    • 根据本发明,收集电子的导电收集器壁(23)被提供有周期性变化的电流的线圈绕组(36)包围,产生稍微发散的轴向磁场,其振幅周期性地随时间变化 。 电子轨迹以放牧,几乎切向的角度撞击收集器壁,使冲击区域变宽,并且冲击区域沿着收集器的长度来回扫描,进一步将待耗散的功率扩展到更大的表面上 收藏者。 应用于实现具有减小的集电器尺寸的超高功率管或中等功率管。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Multibeam electronic tube with magnetic field for correcting beam trajectory
    • 具有磁场的多波束电子管用于校正光束轨迹
    • US06486605B1
    • 2002-11-26
    • US09720811
    • 2001-01-03
    • Armel BeunasGeorges Faillon
    • Armel BeunasGeorges Faillon
    • H01J2308
    • H01J23/09H01J2225/10H01J2225/36
    • A multibeam electron tube with several approximately parallel electron beams passing through a body. Among the beams, at least some define an interbeam volume, each beam defining the interbeam volume being subjected to a perturbing azimuthal magnetic field induced by all the other beams. The tube includes an element allowing, in at least one conducting element located in the interbeam volume, flow of a reverse current in the opposite direction to that of the current of the beams, this reverse current generating, in the beams defining the interbeam space, a magnetic correction field whose purpose is to oppose the perturbing magnetic field. Exemplary embodiments of the present invention especially apply to the multibeam klystrons or traveling wave tubes.
    • 一种具有几个大致平行的电子束通过物体的多光子电子管。 在光束中,至少有一些限定了一个波束间的体积,每个定义了波束间体积的波束受到所有其他波束感应的扰动方位角磁场的影响。 该管包括一个元件,该元件允许位于横梁内的至少一个导电元件中的反向电流与梁的电流相反的方向流动,该反向电流在限定该间隔空间的梁中产生, 其目的是抵抗扰动磁场的磁校正场。 本发明的示例性实施例特别适用于多波束速调管或行波管。