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    • 4. 发明申请
    • Magnetoresistive random access memory cell with independently operating read and write components
    • 具有独立操作的读写组件的磁阻随机存取存储单元
    • US20130114334A1
    • 2013-05-09
    • US13288860
    • 2011-11-03
    • Ge YiShaoping LiDong LiYunjun TangZongrong Liu
    • Ge YiShaoping LiDong LiYunjun TangZongrong Liu
    • G11C11/15
    • H01L43/08G11C11/16G11C11/161G11C11/1675
    • A new class of the memory cell is proposed. There are two separated pulse data writing and sensing current paths. The in-plane pulse current is used to flip the magnetization direction of the perpendicular-anisotropy data storage layer sandwiched between a heavy metal writing current-carrying layer and a dielectric layer. The magnetization state within data storage layer is detected by the patterned perpendicular-anisotropy tunneling magnetoresistive (TMR) stack via the output potential of the stack. Two detailed memory cells are proposed: in one proposed cell, the data storage layer is independent from but kept close to the sensing TMR stack, whose magnetization orientation affects magnetization configuration within the free layer of the TMR stack, therefor ultimately affects the output potential of the stack; in the other proposed cell, the perpendicular-anisotropy data storage layer is the free layer of the sensing TMR stack, whose magnetization state will directly affect the output potential of the stack when sensing current passes through.
    • 提出了一类新的存储单元。 有两个分离的脉冲数据写入和感测电流路径。 面内脉冲电流用于翻转夹在重金属写入载流层和电介质层之间的垂直各向异性数据存储层的磁化方向。 数据存储层内的磁化状态通过图案化的垂直各向异性隧道磁阻(TMR)堆叠通过堆叠的输出电位来检测。 提出了两个详细的存储单元:在一个提出的单元中,数据存储层独立于但保持靠近感测TMR堆栈,其磁化方向影响TMR堆栈自由层内的磁化配置,从而最终影响 堆栈 在另一个提出的单元中,垂直各向异性数据存储层是感测TMR堆栈的自由层,当感测电流通过时,其磁化状态将直接影响堆叠的输出电位。