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    • 1. 发明申请
    • Method and apparatus for diagnosing meibomian gland dysfunction
    • 用于诊断睑板腺功能障碍的方法和装置
    • US20080082057A1
    • 2008-04-03
    • US11541240
    • 2006-09-29
    • Donald R. KorbBenjamin T. GravelyJohn M. JansKeith H. Gausmann
    • Donald R. KorbBenjamin T. GravelyJohn M. JansKeith H. Gausmann
    • A61M35/00
    • A61B3/101
    • An apparatus for testing meibomian glands in the eyelids of humans for meibomian gland disease is provided. The apparatus comprises a handle, and a probe tip mounted for movement relative to said handle such that when the probe tip is placed against the eyelid and compressive force is applied, movement of the handle a preselected distance replicates the force required for natural expression of secretion from the meibomian gland. Movement of the handle relative to the probe tip the preselected distance exerts a force of between about 5 grams per 30 mm2 and 40 grams per 30 mm2 and preferably a force of approximately 15 grams per 30 mm2. An indicator means selected from the group consisting of auditory, visual and tactile signals is provided and when activated alerts the clinician that the required force has been reached.According to the method of the present invention a probe tip is located in contacting relation with the eyelid, the probe tip being connected to a handle. When pressure is exerted on the eyelid by pressing it against the eyelid, a preselected pressure is exerted thereon. In another embodiment of the invention, a handle having a probe tip is located on the eyelid, the probe tip is mounted for movement relative to said handle such that when the probe tip is placed against the eyelid and compressive force is applied, movement of the handle a preselected distance replicates the force required for natural expression of secretion from the meibomian gland
    • 提供了一种用于测试睑板腺病的人类眼皮睑板腺的装置。 该装置包括手柄和安装成相对于所述手柄运动的探针尖端,使得当探针针尖靠着眼睑放置并施加压缩力时,手柄的移动预选距离复制了自然表达分泌所需的力 从睑板腺。 手柄相对于探针尖端的移动,预选距离施加约30g / 30mm 2和40g / 30mm 2之间的力,最好是 大约15克/ 30毫米2。 提供从由听觉,视觉和触觉信号组成的组中选择的指示符,并且当被激活时警告临床医生已经达到所需的力。 根据本发明的方法,探针尖端与眼睑呈接触关系,探针尖端连接到手柄。 当通过将眼压压在眼睑上而对眼睑施加压力时,施加预选压力。 在本发明的另一个实施例中,具有探针尖端的手柄位于眼睑上,探针尖端安装成相对于所述手柄移动,使得当探头尖靠着眼睑放置并施加压力时, 处理预选距离可以复制睑板腺分泌物的自然表达所需的力量