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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Method for generating aptamers with improved off-rates
    • 用于产生具有改善的脱离率的适配体的方法
    • US07964356B2
    • 2011-06-21
    • US12499967
    • 2009-07-09
    • Dominic ZichiSheri K. WilcoxChris BockDaniel J. SchneiderBruce EatonLarry Gold
    • Dominic ZichiSheri K. WilcoxChris BockDaniel J. SchneiderBruce EatonLarry Gold
    • C12Q1/68C07H21/02
    • C12N15/1048C12Q1/6811C12Q2525/205
    • The present disclosure describes methods for producing aptamers and photoaptamers having slower dissociation rate constants than are obtained using prior SELEX and photoSELEX methods. The disclosure further describes aptamers and photoaptamers having slower dissociation rate constants than those obtained using prior methods. This invention relates to the field of diagnostic histology, cytology, histopathology, and cytopathology methods and reagents for the detection of various disease states. More specifically, the invention relates to the use of aptamers in histologic, cytologic, histopathic, and/or cytopathic diagnostic methods. Aptamers may be provided that react with specific target molecules contained within a histological or cytological sample. Aptamers may be used to assess localization, relative density, and presence or absence of one or more target. Targets may be selected that are specific and diagnostic of a given disease state for which the sample was collected. Aptamers may be used to introduce target specific signal moieties. Antigen retrieval methods may be applied to the sample prior to reaction with the specific aptamer/s to improve interaction of the aptamer and target within the sample. Or aptamers may be developed for the specific target that eliminates the need for the antigen retrieval process. In addition to target identification, aptamers may be used to amplify signal generation through a variety of methods.
    • 本公开描述了用于产生具有比使用先前的SELEX和photoSELEX方法获得的解离速率常数更慢的适体和光催化剂的方法。 本公开进一步描述了具有比使用现有方法获得的那些更快的解离速率常数的适体和光致抗体。 本发明涉及用于检测各种疾病状态的诊断组织学,细胞学,组织病理学和细胞病理学方法和试剂领域。 更具体地,本发明涉及适配体在组织学,细胞学,组织病理学和/或细胞病变诊断方法中的用途。 可以提供与包含在组织学或细胞学样品中的特定靶分子反应的适配子。 可以使用适配器来评估定位,相对密度以及一个或多个靶的存在或不存在。 可以选择对于样品收集的给定疾病状态的特异性和诊断性的靶标。 适配子可用于引入目标特异性信号部分。 抗原检索方法可以在与特异性适体反应之前应用于样品,以改善样品中适体和靶标的相互作用。 或者可以针对特定靶标开发适配体,从而消除对抗原检索过程的需要。 除目标识别之外,适体可用于通过各种方法放大信号产生。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Method For Generating Aptamers with Improved Off-Rates
    • 生成具有提高离职率的适配者的方法
    • US20100055695A1
    • 2010-03-04
    • US12499967
    • 2009-07-09
    • Dominic ZichiSheri K. WilcoxChris BockDaniel J. SchneiderBruce EatonLarry Gold
    • Dominic ZichiSheri K. WilcoxChris BockDaniel J. SchneiderBruce EatonLarry Gold
    • C12Q1/68G01N33/53C07H21/00
    • C12N15/1048C12Q1/6811C12Q2525/205
    • The present disclosure describes methods for producing aptamers and photoaptamers having slower dissociation rate constants than are obtained using prior SELEX and photoSELEX methods. The disclosure further describes aptamers and photoaptamers having slower dissociation rate constants than those obtained using prior methods. This invention relates to the field of diagnostic histology, cytology, histopathology, and cytopathology methods and reagents for the detection of various disease states. More specifically, the invention relates to the use of aptamers in histologic, cytologic, histopathic, and/or cytopathic diagnostic methods. Aptamers may be provided that react with specific target molecules contained within a histological or cytological sample. Aptamers may be used to assess localization, relative density, and presence or absence of one or more target. Targets may be selected that are specific and diagnostic of a given disease state for which the sample was collected. Aptamers may be used to introduce target specific signal moieties. Antigen retrieval methods may be applied to the sample prior to reaction with the specific aptamer/s to improve interaction of the aptamer and target within the sample. Or aptamers may be developed for the specific target that eliminates the need for the antigen retrieval process. In addition to target identification, aptamers may be used to amplify signal generation through a variety of methods.
    • 本公开描述了用于产生具有比使用先前的SELEX和photoSELEX方法获得的解离速率常数更慢的适体和光催化剂的方法。 本公开进一步描述了具有比使用现有方法获得的那些更快的解离速率常数的适体和光致抗体。 本发明涉及用于检测各种疾病状态的诊断组织学,细胞学,组织病理学和细胞病理学方法和试剂领域。 更具体地,本发明涉及适配体在组织学,细胞学,组织病理学和/或细胞病变诊断方法中的用途。 可以提供与包含在组织学或细胞学样品中的特定靶分子反应的适配子。 可以使用适配器来评估定位,相对密度以及一个或多个靶的存在或不存在。 可以选择对于样品收集的给定疾病状态的特异性和诊断性的靶标。 适配子可用于引入目标特异性信号部分。 抗原检索方法可以在与特异性适体反应之前应用于样品,以改善样品中适体和靶标的相互作用。 或者可以针对特定靶标开发适配体,从而消除对抗原检索过程的需要。 除目标识别之外,适体可用于通过多种方法放大信号产生。