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1. 发明申请

US20060155457A1 Method and system for stabilizing a vehicle combination 审中-公开
标题翻译：稳定车辆组合的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US20060155457A1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：US10531745
申请日：2003-11-07
申请人： Dirk Waldbauer , Jurgen Krober , Clemens Schmitt
发明人： Dirk Waldbauer , Jurgen Krober , Clemens Schmitt
IPC分类号： B60T8/24
CPC分类号： B60T8/1755 , B60T8/1708 , B60T2201/122 , B60T2230/06
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for stabilizing a car-trailer combination, including a towing vehicle and a trailer moved by the towing vehicle, wherein the towing vehicle is monitored in terms of rolling motions and measures that stabilize driving are taken upon the detection of an actual or expected unstable driving performance of the towing vehicle or the car-trailer combination. In order to be able to perform, in a timely manner, an intervention on the towing vehicle that stabilizes driving, the invention provides that the measures that stabilize driving are controlled in dependence on the yaw acceleration.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于稳定汽车 - 拖车组合的方法和装置，其包括牵引车辆和由牵引车辆移动的拖车，其中牵引车辆根据滚动运动进行监控，并且稳定行驶的措施被采取在检测拖车或拖车组合的实际或预期的不稳定驾驶性能。为了能够及时地执行稳定驾驶的牵引车辆的干预，本发明提供了根据偏航加速度来控制稳定驾驶的措施。

2. 发明申请

US20060174659A1 method for production of an optical component made from quartz glass and hollow cylinder made from quartz glass for carrying out said method 有权
标题翻译：由石英玻璃制造的光学部件的制造方法和由石英玻璃制成的中空圆筒，用于实施所述方法
公开(公告)号：US20060174659A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-10
申请号：US10565134
申请日：2004-07-18
申请人： Oliver Ganz , Rene Sowa , Peter Bauer , Norbert Cibis , Ralph Sattmann , Jan Vydra , Clemens Schmitt
发明人： Oliver Ganz , Rene Sowa , Peter Bauer , Norbert Cibis , Ralph Sattmann , Jan Vydra , Clemens Schmitt
IPC分类号： C03B37/027
CPC分类号： C03B37/01211 , C03B37/01245 , C03B37/01251 , C03B37/0126 , C03B37/02736 , C03B37/02754 , C03B2205/14
摘要： The production of an optical component from quartz glass, by elongation of a coaxial arrangement of a core rod and a hollow cylinder of a given length, is known. The arrangement is thus introduced into a heating zone with a vertical orientation, such that the lower end begins to partly soften and the component is drawn downwards from the softened part. The hollow cylinder has an inner passage, provided with a restriction in the region of the lower end thereof, on which the core rod is supported. Several methods are disclosed for formation of the restriction in which the inner passage (55) is mechanically machined to a final dimension and, in one version of the method, the restriction in the inner passage (55) is generated by means of softening the lower end face of the hollow cylinder, swaged against a tool and thus folded inwards with formation of a peripheral bead ring.
摘要翻译：已知通过芯棒的同轴布置和给定长度的中空圆柱体从石英玻璃生产光学部件。因此，该布置被引入具有垂直取向的加热区域，使得下端开始部分软化，并且部件从软化部分向下拉。中空圆筒具有内部通道，在其下端的区域中设置有限制，其上支撑有芯棒。公开了几种用于形成限制的方法，其中内部通道（55）被机械加工到最终尺寸，并且在该方法的一种形式中，内部通道（55）中的限制是通过软化下部中空圆筒的端面，相对于工具进行锻压，从而向内折叠，形成周边的胎圈环。

3. 发明申请

US20130016581A1 Mixing Device Having a Wear-Resistant Lining 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有耐磨衬层的混合装置
公开(公告)号：US20130016581A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-17
申请号：US13638038
申请日：2011-04-15
申请人： Martin Doerr , Wolfgang Worner , Stefan Gerl , Clemens Schmitt , Peter Wagner
发明人： Martin Doerr , Wolfgang Worner , Stefan Gerl , Clemens Schmitt , Peter Wagner
IPC分类号： B01F15/00 , B01F9/10
CPC分类号： B01F9/0034 , B01F9/12 , B01F15/00058 , B01F15/00785 , B01F15/0292 , B01F2009/0098 , B65D88/68 , B65D90/024 , B65D90/623
摘要： The present invention relates to a mixing device, comprising a vessel for receiving material for mixing, which can be rotated abut a vessel axis and has a discharge opening disposed in the base thereof, a mixing tool disposed in the interior of the vessel, and a closure lid for closing the discharge opening, where the vessel base and/or the closure lid are provided with a wear-resistant lining on the side facing the interior of the vessel. In order to provide a mixing device having a wear-resistant lining which is less prone to wear, and in the event of wear can be replaced more easily and above all more cost-effectively, according to the invention the wear-resistant lining consists of a main lining part and a wear element, wherein the wear element is disposed closer to the vessel axis than the main lining part.
摘要翻译：混合装置技术领域本发明涉及一种混合装置，其包括容纳混合材料的容器，该容器可以绕容器轴线旋转并且具有设置在其底部中的排出口，设置在容器内部的混合工具用于关闭排放开口的封闭盖，其中容器基座和/或封闭盖在面向容器内部的一侧设置有耐磨衬里。为了提供一种具有不易磨损的耐磨衬里的混合装置，并且在磨损的情况下可以更容易地和高于所有成本有效地更换，根据本发明，耐磨衬里由主衬里部分和磨损元件，其中所述磨损元件设置成比所述主衬里部分更靠近所述容器轴线。

4. 发明申请

US20070209400A1 Method For Producing An Optical Component 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造光学元件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070209400A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US10593508
申请日：2005-03-16
申请人： Achim Hofmann , Clemens Schmitt , Jan Vydra
发明人： Achim Hofmann , Clemens Schmitt , Jan Vydra
IPC分类号： C03B37/012
CPC分类号： C03B37/01211 , C03B37/0126 , C03B2201/04
摘要： According to a previously known method for producing an optical component from synthetic quartz glass, a coaxial arrangement comprising an outer jacket tube, an inner jacket tube that is provided with an internal bore, and a core rod whose bottom face rests on a thrust bearing within the internal bore, is fed into a heating zone in a vertical orientation, is softened therein zone by zone, and is elongated so as to obtain the quartz glass component. In order to create a simple and inexpensive method that is based on said method and makes it possible to reproducibly manufacture a high-quality optical component, the thrust bearing is embodied as a constriction of the internal bore of the inner jacket tube.
摘要翻译：根据用于从合成石英玻璃制造光学部件的以前已知的方法，一种同轴装置，包括外护套管，设置有内孔的内护套和底面搁置在推力轴承内的芯棒将内孔以垂直取向供给到加热区域中，逐渐被软化，并且被拉长以获得石英玻璃部件。为了创建基于所述方法的简单且便宜的方法，并且使得可以可重复地制造高质量的光学部件，推力轴承被实施为内护套管的内孔的收缩。

5. 发明授权

US06938442B1 Method for elongating a cylinder of silica glass 有权
标题翻译：二氧化硅玻璃圆筒伸长方法
公开(公告)号：US06938442B1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-06
申请号：US09958245
申请日：2000-03-22
申请人： Clemens Schmitt , Karsten Bräuer , Uwe Christiansen , Rainer Köppler , Heinz Fabian
发明人： Clemens Schmitt , Karsten Bräuer , Uwe Christiansen , Rainer Köppler , Heinz Fabian
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , C03B20/00 , C03B23/045 , C03B23/047 , C03B37/012 , C03B37/025
CPC分类号： C03B37/025 , C03B23/045 , C03B23/047
摘要： According to a prior art method for producing a cylindrical component comprised of silica glass, a cylinder comprised of a softened silica glass mass is drawn in a predetermined drawing direction along a drawing axis by means of a drawing device which acts upon said cylinder. The aim of the invention is to provide a method which prevents, to the greatest possible extent, warping of the drawn cylinder and other deviations from the ideal cylinder dimensions and to prevent, to the greatest possible extent, the outer surface of the drawn cylinder from being touched. To these ends, the invention provides that the drawing device comprises a plurality of guide elements which are arranged one behind the other along the drawing axis, and which can be displaced independently of one another in a drawing direction and in a direction opposite thereto. At least two of said guide elements which maintain an engaging distance from one another are simultaneously displaced, in a frictionally engaged manner, on the cylinder in a drawing direction and with an identical drawing speed. A device suited for carrying out the inventive method comprises a feed device, a heating zone and a drawing device by means of which a cylinder is drawn along a drawing axis and in a predetermined drawing direction with a controlled drawing speed. The drawing device comprises a number of drawing elements which are arranged one behind the other along the drawing axis and which can be displaced independently of one another in a drawing direction and in a direction opposite thereto.
摘要翻译：根据用于制造由石英玻璃构成的圆柱形部件的现有技术方法，由软化石英玻璃组成的圆筒通过作用在所述圆筒上的拉伸装置沿着拉伸轴线沿预定的拉伸方向拉伸。本发明的目的是提供一种方法，其最大可能地防止拉伸圆柱体的翘曲和其它偏离理想圆柱体尺寸的偏差，并且在最大可能程度上防止拉拔圆柱体的外表面从被触动为此，本发明提供了一种拉伸装置，其包括多个引导元件，该引导元件沿着牵引轴线一个接一个地布置，并且可沿着与拉伸方向相反的方向彼此独立地移位。保持彼此接合距离的至少两个所述引导元件在摩擦接合的方式上同时沿拉伸方向和相同的拉拔速度移动。适于实施本发明的方法的装置包括进料装置，加热区和拉伸装置，借助于该装置，以受控的拉伸速度沿着拉伸轴和预定的拉伸方向拉伸圆筒。拉伸装置包括多个沿着拉伸轴线彼此排列的拉伸元件，并且可以沿着拉伸方向和与其相反的方向彼此独立地移位。

6. 发明申请

US20110274129A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCING A CYLINDRICAL OPTICAL COMPONENT OF QUARTZ GLASS AND OPTICALLY ACTIVE COMPONENT OBTAINED BY SAID METHOD 有权
标题翻译：用于生产QUARTZ玻璃的圆柱形光学部件和通过公式获得的光学有源部件的方法
公开(公告)号：US20110274129A1
公开(公告)日：2011-11-10
申请号：US12998968
申请日：2009-12-02
申请人： Peter Bauer , Karsten Braeuer , Marco Flach , Andreas Langner , Richard Schmidt , Clemens Schmitt , Gerhard Schoetz , Matthias Stecher
发明人： Peter Bauer , Karsten Braeuer , Marco Flach , Andreas Langner , Richard Schmidt , Clemens Schmitt , Gerhard Schoetz , Matthias Stecher
IPC分类号： H01S3/06 , C03B37/075 , C03B37/012
CPC分类号： H01S3/0602 , C03B23/207 , C03B37/01245 , C03B2201/12 , C03B2203/02 , C03B2203/18 , C03B2203/34 , H01S3/063 , H01S3/06708 , H01S3/06745 , H01S3/094003 , H01S3/094007 , H01S3/1603 , H01S3/176
摘要： Cylindrical optical components of quartz glass are known, which have an inner zone made of an inner zone glass, which extends in the direction of the longitudinal axis and is surrounded by a jacket zone made of a jacket zone glass, the average pt wall thickness thereof varying at least over a part of its length in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the component. The aim of the invention is to provide a method that allows a simple and cost-effective production of such an optical component from quartz glass. A method is proposed according to the invention, comprising the following method steps: (a) providing a first parison made of an inner zone glass, which has a first contact surface on the end face, said contact surface having a conical external contour; (b) providing a second parison from the jacket zone glass; (c) embedding the contact surface with a conical external contour into the jacket zone glass and welding the contact surface to the jacket zone glass, thereby forming a composite parison which has a cone-shaped inner zone area of inner zone glass in a contact area, said inner zone area being surrounded by a jacket zone having the shape of an inner cone; and (d) elongation of the composite parison to form the optical component or a preproduct of the component.
摘要翻译：石英玻璃的圆柱形光学部件是已知的，其具有由内部区域玻璃制成的内部区域，该内部区域在纵向轴线的方向上延伸并被由夹套区域玻璃制成的护套区域围绕，其平均壁厚度在组件的纵向轴线的方向上至少改变其长度的一部分。本发明的目的是提供一种允许从石英玻璃简单且成本有效地生产这种光学部件的方法。根据本发明提出了一种方法，包括以下方法步骤：（a）提供由内区玻璃制成的第一型坯，其在端面具有第一接触表面，所述接触表面具有锥形外轮廓; （b）从夹克区玻璃提供第二型坯; （c）将具有锥形外部轮廓的接触表面嵌入夹套区玻璃中并将接触表面焊接到护套区域玻璃上，由此形成复合型坯，其在接触区域中具有内部区域玻璃的锥形内部区域所述内区域被具有内锥形状的护套区围绕; 和（d）复合型坯的伸长以形成光学部件或部件的前产物。

7. 发明授权

US08509269B2 Method for producing a cylindrical optical component of quartz glass and optically active component obtained by said method 有权
标题翻译：用于制造石英玻璃的圆柱形光学部件的方法和通过所述方法获得的光学活性部件
公开(公告)号：US08509269B2
公开(公告)日：2013-08-13
申请号：US12998968
申请日：2009-12-02
申请人： Peter Bauer , Karsten Braeuer , Marco Flach , Andreas Langner , Richard Schmidt , Clemens Schmitt , Gerhard Schoetz , Matthias Stecher
发明人： Peter Bauer , Karsten Braeuer , Marco Flach , Andreas Langner , Richard Schmidt , Clemens Schmitt , Gerhard Schoetz , Matthias Stecher
IPC分类号： H01S3/30
CPC分类号： H01S3/0602 , C03B23/207 , C03B37/01245 , C03B2201/12 , C03B2203/02 , C03B2203/18 , C03B2203/34 , H01S3/063 , H01S3/06708 , H01S3/06745 , H01S3/094003 , H01S3/094007 , H01S3/1603 , H01S3/176
摘要： Cylindrical optical components of quartz glass are known, which have an inner zone made of an inner zone glass, which extends in the direction of the longitudinal axis and is surrounded by a jacket zone made of a jacket zone glass, the average wall thickness thereof varying at least over a part of its length in the direction of the longitudinal axis of the component. The aim of the invention is to provide a method that allows a simple and cost-effective production of such an optical component from quartz glass. A method is proposed according to the invention, comprising the following method steps: (a) providing a first parison made of an inner zone glass, which has a first contact surface on the end face, said contact surface having a conical external contour; (b) providing a second parison from the jacket zone glass; (c) embedding the contact surface with a conical external contour into the jacket zone glass and welding the contact surface to the jacket zone glass, thereby forming a composite parison which has a cone-shaped inner zone area of inner zone glass in a contact area, said inner zone area being surrounded by a jacket zone area having the shape of an inner cone; and (d) elongation of the composite parison to form the optical component or a preproduct of the component.
摘要翻译：石英玻璃的圆柱形光学部件是已知的，其具有由内部区域玻璃制成的内部区域，该内部区域在纵向轴线的方向上延伸并被由护套区域玻璃制成的护套区域围绕，其平均壁厚度变化至少在部件的纵向轴线方向上的长度的一部分上。本发明的目的是提供一种允许从石英玻璃简单且成本有效地生产这种光学部件的方法。根据本发明提出了一种方法，包括以下方法步骤：（a）提供由内区玻璃制成的第一型坯，其在端面具有第一接触表面，所述接触表面具有锥形外轮廓; （b）从夹克区玻璃提供第二型坯; （c）将具有锥形外部轮廓的接触表面嵌入夹套区玻璃中并将接触表面焊接到护套区域玻璃上，由此形成复合型坯，其在接触区域中具有内部区域玻璃的锥形内部区域所述内区域由具有内锥形状的护套区域区域包围; 和（d）复合型坯的伸长以形成光学部件或部件的前产物。

8. 发明授权

US07681416B2 Method for production of an optical component made from quartz glass 有权
标题翻译：由石英玻璃制成的光学部件的制造方法
公开(公告)号：US07681416B2
公开(公告)日：2010-03-23
申请号：US10565134
申请日：2004-07-18
申请人： Oliver Ganz , Rene Sowa , Peter Bauer , Norbert Cibis , Ralph Sattmann , Jan Vydra , Clemens Schmitt
发明人： Oliver Ganz , Rene Sowa , Peter Bauer , Norbert Cibis , Ralph Sattmann , Jan Vydra , Clemens Schmitt
IPC分类号： C03B37/012 , C03B37/02
CPC分类号： C03B37/01211 , C03B37/01245 , C03B37/01251 , C03B37/0126 , C03B37/02736 , C03B37/02754 , C03B2205/14
摘要： The production of an optical component from quartz glass, by elongation of a coaxial arrangement of a core rod and a hollow cylinder of a given length, is known. The arrangement is thus introduced into a heating zone with a vertical orientation, such that the lower end begins to partly soften and the component is drawn downwards from the softened part. The hollow cylinder has an inner passage, provided with a restriction in the region of the lower end thereof, on which the core rod is supported. Several methods are disclosed for formation of the restriction in which the inner passage (55) is mechanically machined to a final dimension and, in one version of the method, the restriction in the inner passage (55) is generated by means of softening the lower end face of the hollow cylinder, swaged against a tool and thus folded inwards with formation of a peripheral bead ring.
摘要翻译：已知通过芯棒的同轴布置和给定长度的中空圆柱体从石英玻璃生产光学部件。因此，该布置被引入具有垂直取向的加热区域，使得下端开始部分软化，并且部件从软化部分向下拉。中空圆筒具有内部通道，在其下端的区域中设置有限制，其上支撑有芯棒。公开了几种用于形成限制的方法，其中内部通道（55）被机械加工到最终尺寸，并且在该方法的一种形式中，内部通道（55）中的限制是通过软化下部中空圆筒的端面，相对于工具进行锻压，从而向内折叠，形成周边的胎圈环。

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