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    • 8. 发明申请
    • Left ventricular conduits to coronary arteries and methods for coronary bypass
    • 冠状动脉左心室导管和冠状动脉搭桥方法
    • US20060122554A1
    • 2006-06-08
    • US11143979
    • 2005-06-03
    • Peter Wilk
    • Peter Wilk
    • A61M5/00
    • A61F2/2493A61B5/0031A61B5/0215A61B5/026A61B5/6862A61B5/6876A61B17/0057A61B17/11A61B17/3468A61B2017/00247A61B2017/00252A61B2017/00637A61B2017/00654A61B2017/1107A61B2017/1135A61B2018/00392A61F2/06A61F2/064A61F2/915A61F2/94A61F2002/8486A61F2002/91508A61F2002/91516A61F2002/91525A61F2002/91533A61F2002/91575A61F2220/0008A61F2220/0016A61F2250/0002A61F2250/0039A61F2250/0067A61M27/002
    • Left ventricular conduits and related methods are disclosed for achieving bypass of a partially or completely occluded coronary artery. More broadly, conduits for allowing communication of bodily fluids from one portion of a patient's body to another and related methods arc disclosed, including conduits for forming a blood flow path from a chamber of the heart to a vessel or from one vessel to another. In other embodiments, the conduits achieve a coronary artery bypass by allowing blood communication between the left ventricle and the coronary artery or between a proximal portion of the coronary artery and a distal portion of the coronary artery. The conduits may be placed completely through the heart wall or extend only partially therein. Conduits may take on a variety of configurations for allowing the control of blood flow therethrough, including curved or tapered shapes. The conduits may also follow a variety of paths, including direct transmyocardial communication between the left ventricle and the coronary artery, or through the myocardium and into the intrapericardial space and then into the coronary artery. The conduits may be implanted through a variety of methods, including minimally invasive techniques. Also disclosed arc various preferred embodiments of medical devices and related methods for implanting the conduits including rigid delivery rods for penetrating bodily tissue. The delivery rods may be solid, thus being trocar-like, or hollow to form a self-implantable conduit. Other preferred rod embodiments may have the conduits mounted thereon and take the form of a stylet or the like. The conduits may be one-piece, continuous conduits or made up of a number of plural sections joined together. Disclosures of various anastomosis devices are provided.
    • 公开了用于实现部分或完全闭塞的冠状动脉旁路的左心室导管和相关方法。 更广泛地,公开了用于允许身体流体从患者身体的一部分到另一部分的相关方法和相关方法的导管,包括用于形成从心脏腔室到血管或从一个血管到另一个血管的血流路径的导管。 在其他实施例中,导管通过允许左心室和冠状动脉之间或冠状动脉的近端部分与冠状动脉的远端部分之间的血液连通来实现冠状动脉旁路。 导管可以完全放置通过心壁或仅部分地延伸。 导管可以具有各种配置,以允许控制血液流过其中,包括弯曲或锥形。 导管还可以遵循各种途径,包括左心室和冠状动脉之间的直接经心肌连通,或通过心肌并进入心包内空间,然后进入冠状动脉。 导管可以通过各种方法植入,包括微创技术。 还公开了医疗装置的各种优选实施例以及用于植入导管的相关方法,包括用于穿透身体组织的刚性输送杆。 输送杆可以是固体,因此是套管针状的或中空的,以形成自植入导管。 其他优选的杆实施例可以具有安装在其上的导管并且采取探针等的形式。 导管可以是一体的,连续的导管,或由多个连接在一起的多个部分组成。 提供各种吻合装置的公开。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Surgical port device and associated method
    • 手术口装置及相关方法
    • US20060241651A1
    • 2006-10-26
    • US11387522
    • 2006-03-23
    • Peter Wilk
    • Peter Wilk
    • A61F11/00
    • A61B17/3462A61B17/3423A61B2017/3445A61B2017/3447A61B2017/3466A61B2017/3486
    • A surgical method comprises inserting a distal end portion of a surgical instrument through a natural body opening of a patient into a natural body cavity of the patient, using the surgical instrument to form a temporary artificial opening through a wall of an organ defining the natural body cavity, and providing a surgical device including a membrane, a plurality of tubular members traversing the membrane, and means for attaching the membrane to a wall of an organ so that the tubular members traverse a perforation in the wall. The port device is inserted through the natural body opening into the natural body cavity, and subsequent to the inserting of the port device, the port device is disposed in the artificial opening to keep the same open.
    • 一种手术方法包括:使用外科手术器械将外科器械的远端部分穿过患者的天然身体开口插入到患者的天然体腔中,以通过限定天然体的器官的壁形成临时人造开口 并且提供包括膜,穿过膜的多个管状构件的手术装置和用于将膜附着到器官的壁的装置,使得管状构件穿过壁中的穿孔。 端口装置通过自然体开口插入到天然体腔中,并且在插入端口装置之后,端口装置设置在人造开口中以保持相同的打开状态。