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    • 9. 发明授权
    • Non-volatile phenylglyoxalic esters
    • 不挥发性苯乙醛酸酯
    • US6048660A
    • 2000-04-11
    • US14555
    • 1998-01-28
    • David George LeppardManfred Kohler
    • David George LeppardManfred Kohler
    • G03F7/027A61K8/00A61K8/37A61Q11/00C07C69/36C07C69/738C07C323/12C07C323/62C07D493/04C08F2/48C09D5/03C09D7/12C09D11/10C09D201/00C09J11/00C09J201/00G02B1/04G03F7/031G03H1/02G03C1/492C07D307/93C08F2/46C07C321/100
    • G03F7/031C07C69/738
    • Compounds of the formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 and R.sub.2 independently of one another are, for example, a group of the formula II ##STR2## R.sub.3, R.sub.4, R.sub.5, R.sub.6 and R.sub.7 independently of one another are, for example, hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl, OR.sub.8, SR.sub.9, NR.sub.10 R.sub.11, halogen or phenyl; R.sub.8, R.sub.9, R.sub.10, R.sub.11 independently of one another are, for example, hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl; R.sub.12 is, for example, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl; R.sub.13 is, for example, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl; R.sub.14 is, for example, hydrogen; Y is C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkylene, C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkenylene, C.sub.4 -C.sub.8 alkynylene or cyclohexylene, or is phenylene or C.sub.4 -C.sub.40 alkylene interrupted one or more times by --O--, --S-- or --NR.sub.15 --, or Y is a group of the formula III, IV, V, VI, VII, VIII, IX, X or XI ##STR3## Y.sub.1 is as defined for Y with the exception of the formula V; R.sub.15 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.12 alkyl or phenyl; and R.sub.16 is hydrogen, CH.sub.2 OH or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 alkyl; and mixtures of these compounds with further photoinitiators are suitable for photopolymerizing compounds having ethylenically unsaturated double bonds.
    • 其中R1和R2彼此独立的式I化合物是例如式II的基团,R 3,R 4,R 5,R 6和R 7彼此独立地是例如氢,C 1 -C 12烷基,OR 8 ,SR9,NR10R11,卤素或苯基; R 8,R 9,R 10,R 11彼此独立地是例如氢或C 1 -C 12烷基; R 12是例如C 1 -C 8烷基; R 13是例如C 1 -C 12烷基; R14是例如氢; Y是C1-C12亚烷基,C4-C8亚烯基,C4-C8亚炔基或亚环己基,或亚苯基或C4-C40亚烷基被-O - , - S-或-NR15-间隔一次或多次,或Y是式III的基团 ,IV,V,VI,VII,VIII,IX,X或XI Y1如对于Y定义,除了式V; R 15是氢,C 1 -C 12烷基或苯基; 和R 16是氢,CH 2 OH或C 1 -C 4烷基; 并且这些化合物与其它光引发剂的混合物适用于具有烯属不饱和双键的光聚合化合物。