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1. 发明授权

US5275010A Control method and apparatus of absorption chiller heater 失效
标题翻译：吸收冷却器加热器的控制方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5275010A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-04
申请号：US933209
申请日：1992-08-21
申请人： Daisuke Hisajima , Tomihisa Ohuchi , Akira Nishiguchi , Yasuo Koseki , Michihiko Aizawa , Hiroaki Yoda , Takashi Nakao
发明人： Daisuke Hisajima , Tomihisa Ohuchi , Akira Nishiguchi , Yasuo Koseki , Michihiko Aizawa , Hiroaki Yoda , Takashi Nakao
IPC分类号： F25B15/00 , F25B49/04
CPC分类号： F25B49/043 , F25B15/008 , Y02B30/62
摘要： An individual air conditioning system with an absorption chiller heater having a controllable capacity, with thermal input to a burner of a high temperature regenerator being controlled by on-off control or the like even if the load is low. The temperature of cooling water is controlled in accordance with a concentration of refrigerant in an absorber, so that the refrigerating capacity of the absorption chiller heater can be freely varied from 0% to 100% without the refrigerant being frozen.
摘要翻译：具有可控制容量的吸收式冷却器加热器的单独空调系统，即使负载低，也可以通过开关控制等来控制高温再生器的燃烧器的热输入。冷却水的温度根据吸收器中的制冷剂的浓度来控制，使得吸收式冷却器加热器的制冷能力可以在0％至100％之间自由地变化，而不会使冷冻剂冷冻。

2. 发明授权

US5289868A Absorption chiller heater and unit-type air conditioning system 失效
标题翻译：吸收式制冷机和单元式空调系统
公开(公告)号：US5289868A
公开(公告)日：1994-03-01
申请号：US866431
申请日：1992-04-10
申请人： Yasuo Koseki , Ryuichi Kaji , Hiroaki Yoda , Takashi Nakao , Tomihisa Ohuchi , Akira Nishiguchi , Daisuke Hisajima , Katsuya Ebara
发明人： Yasuo Koseki , Ryuichi Kaji , Hiroaki Yoda , Takashi Nakao , Tomihisa Ohuchi , Akira Nishiguchi , Daisuke Hisajima , Katsuya Ebara
IPC分类号： F24F11/02 , F24F3/06 , F25B15/00 , F25B49/04 , F25B29/00
CPC分类号： F25B15/008 , F24F3/06 , F25B49/043 , Y02B30/62
摘要： An unit-type air conditioning system is provided to enable low-load operation of an absorption chiller heater, to thereby improve the load responsiveness, and to use such a chiller heater as an outdoor unit. A plurality of burners are provided in a high temperature generator of the absorption chiller heater, thereby enabling the low-load operation. A refrigerant return valve is provided so as to speed up the stop operation. Flow rates of pumps are controlled in accordance with detected values of temperatures in the chiller heater and a load change, thus improving the load responsiveness. Further, in the air conditioning system with this chiller heater serving as an outdoor unit, required operation prediction is performed on the basis of outer signals from load units and the like, and prediction control according to its result is conducted, further improving the load responsiveness.
摘要翻译：提供了一种单元型空调系统，以实现吸收冷却器加热器的低负载运行，从而提高负载响应性，并且使用这样的冷却器加热器作为室外单元。多个燃烧器设置在吸收式冷却器加热器的高温发生器中，从而能够进行低负荷运转。设置制冷剂返回阀，以加速停止操作。泵的流量根据检测到的冷却器加热器中的温度值和负载变化进行控制，从而提高了负载响应性。此外，在具有该冷却器加热器作为室外机的空调系统中，根据来自负载单元等的外部信号进行所需的运行预测，进行根据其结果的预测控制，进一步提高负载响应性。

3. 发明授权

US5205137A Absorption air conditioner 失效
标题翻译：吸收式空调
公开(公告)号：US5205137A
公开(公告)日：1993-04-27
申请号：US755159
申请日：1991-09-05
申请人： Tomihisa Ohuchi , Akira Nishiguchi , Daisuke Hisajima , Seiichiro Sakaguchi , Yoshifumi Kunugi , Michihiko Aizawa , Katsuya Ebara , Hiroaki Yoda
发明人： Tomihisa Ohuchi , Akira Nishiguchi , Daisuke Hisajima , Seiichiro Sakaguchi , Yoshifumi Kunugi , Michihiko Aizawa , Katsuya Ebara , Hiroaki Yoda
IPC分类号： F25B15/00 , F25B15/06 , F25B37/00
CPC分类号： F25B15/06 , F25B15/008 , F25B37/00 , Y02B30/62
摘要： An absorption air conditioner having a regenerating chamber for heating and condensing a portion of a dilute solution generated in an absorber and an absorption chamber for causing refrigerant vapor generated in the regenerating chamber to be absorbed into said dilute solution which is at an intermediate position in the passage connected from the absorber to the regenerator so that the size of the absorber is reduced and the overall size of the absorption air conditioner is reduced.
摘要翻译：一种吸收式空调器，具有用于加热和冷凝在吸收器中产生的稀释溶液的一部分的再生室和用于使在再生室中产生的制冷剂蒸气的吸收室被吸收到位于所述再生室中的中间位置的所述稀释溶液中通道从吸收器连接到再生器，使得吸收器的尺寸减小，并且吸收空调的总体尺寸减小。

4. 发明授权

US4953694A Distilling apparatus 失效
标题翻译：蒸馏装置
公开(公告)号：US4953694A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US208212
申请日：1988-06-17
申请人： Nobuatsu Hayashi , Sankichi Takahashi , Katsuya Ebara , Hideaki Kurokawa , Akira Yamada , Yasuo Koseki , Harumi Matsuzaki , Hiroaki Yoda
发明人： Nobuatsu Hayashi , Sankichi Takahashi , Katsuya Ebara , Hideaki Kurokawa , Akira Yamada , Yasuo Koseki , Harumi Matsuzaki , Hiroaki Yoda
IPC分类号： B01D1/30 , B01D3/06 , B01D5/00 , B01D61/00 , C02F1/04
CPC分类号： C02F1/045 , B01D1/30 , B01D3/06 , B01D5/0006 , B01D5/006 , B01D5/009 , B01D61/364 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S159/28
摘要： A distilling apparatus includes an evaporation section which heats raw water and causes the generation of vapor from said raw water, and a hydrophobic porous film through which the thus generated vapor is filtered. Because vapor separated from the raw water is supplied to one surface of the hydrophobic porous film, the proportion of the vapor relative to the fluid supplied to that surface of the film can be increased, thereby enabling the efficient filtering of a large amount of vapor through the film. In addition, because the temperature of condensed water obtained by cooling the vapor can be kept in the vicinity of the boiling point thereof, any gases and volatile substances contained in the raw water are prevented from dissolving in the distilled water, thereby enabling the production of extremely pure distilled water.
摘要翻译：蒸馏装置包括：蒸发部分，其加热原水并引起来自所述原水的蒸汽的产生;以及疏水多孔膜，由此产生的蒸气通过该疏水多孔膜被过滤。由于从原水中分离的蒸气被供给到疏水性多孔膜的一个表面，所以可以提高蒸气相对于提供给膜表面的流体的比例，从而能够有效地过滤大量的蒸汽这个电影。此外，由于通过冷却蒸气而获得的冷凝水的温度可以保持在其沸点附近，所以防止原水中所含的任何气体和挥发性物质溶解在蒸馏水中，从而能够生产极纯净的蒸馏水。

5. 发明授权

US4879041A Process for producing ultra-pure water and process for using said ultra-pure water 失效
标题翻译：制造超纯水的方法和使用所述超纯水的方法
公开(公告)号：US4879041A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-07
申请号：US172583
申请日：1988-03-24
申请人： Hideaki Kurokawa , Akira Yamada , Yasuo Koseki , Harumi Matsuzaki , Katsuya Ebara , Sankichi Takahashi , Hiroaki Yoda , Nobuatsu Hayashi , Isao Okouchi , Yukio Hishinuma , Naohiro Momma
发明人： Hideaki Kurokawa , Akira Yamada , Yasuo Koseki , Harumi Matsuzaki , Katsuya Ebara , Sankichi Takahashi , Hiroaki Yoda , Nobuatsu Hayashi , Isao Okouchi , Yukio Hishinuma , Naohiro Momma
IPC分类号： B01D3/06 , C02F1/04
CPC分类号： B01D61/364 , B01D3/06 , C02F1/045 , Y10S210/90
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for producing ultra-pure water, an apparatus for producing said ultra-pure water and a process for using the ultra-pure water produced according to said process. More particularly, the present invention relates to a process for producing ultra-pure water which comprises boiling a raw water to vaporize off the volatile components from the raw water, subsequently generating steam from the water, contacting the steam with a hydrophobic, porous, gas-permeable and liquid-impermeable membrane to make the steam permeate the membrane, and then condensing the steam, as well as to an apparatus for producing said ultra-pure water and a process for using said ultra-pure water.

6. 发明授权

US5363668A Absorption air conditioning system and cooling/heating changing-over method 失效
标题翻译：吸收式空调系统及冷却/换热方式
公开(公告)号：US5363668A
公开(公告)日：1994-11-15
申请号：US018375
申请日：1993-02-16
申请人： Takashi Nakao , Hiroaki Yoda
发明人： Takashi Nakao , Hiroaki Yoda
IPC分类号： F25B15/00 , F24F3/06 , F25B15/02 , F25B29/00
CPC分类号： F25B29/006 , F24F3/06 , F25B15/02 , F24F2203/026 , Y02B30/62
摘要： To provide an absorption air conditioning system and cooling/heating change-over method which do not make users uncomfortable just after a cooling mode is changed to a heating mode and vice versa, there is provided an absorption air conditioning system including an absorption cool water/hot water making machine for producing cool water/hot water for air conditioning, a room machine for carrying out the air conditioning of a room by circulation of the cool water/hot water from the absorption cool water/hot water making machine, and a piping for introducing the cool water/hot water from the absorption cool water/hot water making machine to the room machine, wherein the system further includes a bypass piping connected between the absorption cool water/hot water making machine and the room machine through a valve, and a means for opening/closing the valve.
摘要翻译：为了提供吸收空调系统和冷却/加热转换方法，其不会使冷却模式之后的用户不舒适地变为加热模式，反之亦然，提供了一种吸收式空调系统，其包括吸收式冷水/ 用于生产用于空调的冷水/热水的热水制造机，用于通过从吸收式冷水/热水机循环冷水/热水来进行房间的空调的室内机，以及管道用于将冷水/热水从吸收式冷水/热水机引入室内机，其中，所述系统还包括通过阀门连接在吸收式冷水/热水制造机和室内机之间的旁通管路，以及用于打开/关闭阀的装置。

7. 发明授权

US09406871B2 Magnetoresistive element and method of manufacturing the same 有权
公开(公告)号：US09406871B2
公开(公告)日：2016-08-02
申请号：US14807267
申请日：2015-07-23
申请人： Masahiko Nakayama , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Tadashi Kai , Yutaka Hashimoto , Masaru Toko , Hiroaki Yoda , Jae Geun Oh , Keum Bum Lee , Choon Kun Ryu , Hyung Suk Lee , Sook Joo Kim
发明人： Masahiko Nakayama , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Tadashi Kai , Yutaka Hashimoto , Masaru Toko , Hiroaki Yoda , Jae Geun Oh , Keum Bum Lee , Choon Kun Ryu , Hyung Suk Lee , Sook Joo Kim
IPC分类号： H01L43/00 , H01L43/02 , H01L27/22 , H01L43/08 , H01L43/12 , H01L43/10
CPC分类号： H01L43/02 , H01L27/222 , H01L27/224 , H01L27/226 , H01L43/08 , H01L43/10 , H01L43/12
摘要： According to one embodiment, a magnetoresistive element is disclosed. The magnetoresistive element includes a reference layer, a tunnel barrier layer, a storage layer. The storage layer includes a first region and a second region provided outside the first region to surround the first region, the second region including element included in the first region and another element being different from the element. The magnetoresistive element further includes a cap layer including a third region and a fourth region provided outside the third region to surround the third region, the fourth region including an element included in the third region and the another element.

8. 发明授权

US09236563B2 Magnetic memory device and method of manufacturing the magnetic memory device 有权
标题翻译：磁存储器件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US09236563B2
公开(公告)日：2016-01-12
申请号：US14200894
申请日：2014-03-07
申请人： Yutaka Hashimoto , Tadashi Kai , Masahiko Nakayama , Hiroaki Yoda , Toshihiko Nagase , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Yasuyuki Sonoda
发明人： Yutaka Hashimoto , Tadashi Kai , Masahiko Nakayama , Hiroaki Yoda , Toshihiko Nagase , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Yasuyuki Sonoda
IPC分类号： G11C11/16 , H01L43/12 , H01L43/08
CPC分类号： H01L43/12 , G11C11/161 , H01L43/08
摘要： According to one embodiment, a magnetic memory device includes a magnetoresistance effect element having a structure in which a first magnetic layer, a nonmagnetic layer, a second magnetic layer, and a third magnetic layer are stacked, wherein the third magnetic layer comprises a first region and a plurality of second regions, and each of the second regions is surrounded by the first region, has conductivity, and has a greater magnetic property than the first region.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，磁存储器件包括具有其中堆叠第一磁性层，非磁性层，第二磁性层和第三磁性层的结构的磁阻效应元件，其中第三磁性层包括第一区域和多个第二区域，并且每个第二区域被第一区域包围，具有导电性，并且具有比第一区域更大的磁特性。

9. 发明授权

US08895162B2 Magnetoresistive element and magnetic memory 有权
标题翻译：磁阻元件和磁记忆体
公开(公告)号：US08895162B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-25
申请号：US13236028
申请日：2011-09-19
申请人： Katsuya Nishiyama , Shigemi Mizukami , Terunobu Miyazaki , Hiroaki Yoda , Tadashi Kai , Tatsuya Kishi , Daisuke Watanabe , Mikihiko Oogane , Yasuo Ando , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Toshihiko Nagase , Eiji Kitagawa , Tadaomi Daibou , Makoto Nagamine , Chunlan Feng
发明人： Katsuya Nishiyama , Wu Feng , Shigemi Mizukami , Terunobu Miyazaki , Hiroaki Yoda , Tadashi Kai , Tatsuya Kishi , Daisuke Watanabe , Mikihiko Oogane , Yasuo Ando , Masatoshi Yoshikawa , Toshihiko Nagase , Eiji Kitagawa , Tadaomi Daibou , Makoto Nagamine
IPC分类号： G01R33/09 , H01L43/08 , H01F10/32 , H01L43/10 , H01F10/193 , G11C11/16 , H01L27/22 , B82Y25/00 , H01F10/28
CPC分类号： H01L27/228 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/09 , G11C11/16 , G11C11/161 , H01F10/123 , H01F10/1933 , H01F10/1936 , H01F10/28 , H01F10/3254 , H01F10/3272 , H01F10/3286 , H01F10/329 , H01L43/08 , H01L43/10 , Y10T428/1121 , Y10T428/1143
摘要： A magnetoresistive element according to an embodiment includes: a base layer; a first magnetic layer formed on the base layer and having a changeable magnetization direction with an easy axis of magnetization in a direction perpendicular to a film plane; a first nonmagnetic layer formed on the first magnetic layer; and a second magnetic layer formed on the first nonmagnetic layer and having a fixed magnetization layer with an easy axis of magnetization in a direction perpendicular to the film plane. The first magnetic layer includes a ferrimagnetic layer having a DO22 structure or an L10 structure, the ferrimagnetic layer has a c-axis oriented in a direction perpendicular to the film plane, and the magnetization direction of the first magnetic layer is changeable by a current flowing through the first magnetic layer, the first nonmagnetic layer, and the second magnetic layer.
摘要翻译：根据实施例的磁阻元件包括：基底层; 第一磁性层，形成在所述基底层上，并且具有在垂直于膜平面的方向上具有容易的磁化轴的可变磁化方向; 形成在第一磁性层上的第一非磁性层; 以及形成在第一非磁性层上并且具有在垂直于膜平面的方向上具有易磁化轴的固定磁化层的第二磁性层。第一磁性层包括具有DO22结构或L10结构的铁氧体层，所述铁氧体层具有在垂直于所述膜平面的方向上取向的c轴，并且所述第一磁性层的磁化方向可以由电流流过通过第一磁性层，第一非磁性层和第二磁性层。

10. 发明授权

US08884389B2 Magnetoresistive element and method of manufacturing the same 有权
标题翻译：磁阻元件及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US08884389B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-11
申请号：US13618780
申请日：2012-09-14
申请人： Masaru Toko , Masahiko Nakayama , Akihiro Nitayama , Tatsuya Kishi , Hisanori Aikawa , Hiroaki Yoda
发明人： Masaru Toko , Masahiko Nakayama , Akihiro Nitayama , Tatsuya Kishi , Hisanori Aikawa , Hiroaki Yoda
IPC分类号： H01L27/22 , H01L21/8239 , H01L43/10 , H01L43/12 , H01L43/08
CPC分类号： H01L43/08 , H01L27/228 , H01L43/10 , H01L43/12
摘要： According to one embodiment, a magnetoresistive element comprises a first magnetic layer having a magnetization direction invariable and perpendicular to a film surface, a tunnel barrier layer formed on the first magnetic layer, and a second magnetic layer formed on the tunnel barrier layer and having a magnetization direction variable and perpendicular to the film surface. The first magnetic layer includes an interface layer formed on an upper side in contact with a lower portion of the tunnel barrier layer, and a main body layer formed on a lower side and serving as an origin of perpendicular magnetic anisotropy. The interface layer includes a first area provided on an inner side and having magnetization, and a second area provided on an outer side to surround the first area and having magnetization smaller than the magnetization of the first area or no magnetization.
摘要翻译：根据一个实施例，磁阻元件包括具有不变且垂直于膜表面的磁化方向的第一磁性层，形成在第一磁性层上的隧道势垒层，以及形成在隧道势垒层上的第二磁性层，并且具有磁化方向可变并垂直于膜表面。第一磁性层包括形成在与隧道势垒层的下部相接触的上侧的界面层，以及形成在下侧并用作垂直磁各向异性的原点的主体层。界面层包括设置在内侧并具有磁化的第一区域和设置在外侧以围绕第一区域并且具有小于第一区域的磁化或不具有磁化的磁化的第二区域。

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