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1. 发明授权

US5611815A Defibrillator with training features 失效
标题翻译：除颤器具有训练功能
公开(公告)号：US5611815A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-18
申请号：US351897
申请日：1994-12-08
申请人： Clinton Cole , Carlton B. Morgan , Judith Cyrus , Daniel Powers
发明人： Clinton Cole , Carlton B. Morgan , Judith Cyrus , Daniel Powers
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/39
摘要： A defibrillator has a treatment mode and a training mode. The defibrillator includes an energy source; an electrode connector; a controller, including a feature for connecting the energy source to the electrode connector; and training mode features for stimulating the operation of the defibrillator in treatment mode. Also included is a method of operating a defibrillator including the steps of providing a defibrillator (with the defibrillator including a defibrillation energy source, a controller and electrode connectors, and with the controller including circuitry for actuating the defibrillator to deliver a defibrillation shock from the defibrillation energy source to the electrode connectors) and operating the defibrillator in a training mode to simulate delivery of a shock from the energy source to the electrode connectors without delivering a defibrillation shock from the energy source to the electrode connectors. An additional method of operating a defibrillator includes the following steps: providing a defibrillator having automatic or semiautomatic operation; activating the defibrillator to provide therapy to a patient; placing the defibrillator in a pause state by actuating a pause actuator; and ending the pause state to provide therapy to the patient.
摘要翻译：除颤器具有治疗模式和训练模式。除颤器包括能量源; 电极连接器; 控制器，包括用于将能量源连接到电极连接器的特征; 以及用于在治疗模式下刺激除颤器的操作的训练模式特征。还包括操作除纤颤器的方法，包括以下步骤：提供除颤器（除颤器包括除颤能量源，控制器和电极连接器，以及控制器包括用于致动除颤器以从去纤颤中递送除颤电击的电路能量源到电极连接器），并且以训练模式操作除颤器，以模拟从能量源到电极连接器的冲击传递，而不会将能量源的除颤冲击传递到电极连接器。除颤器的另外一种方法包括以下步骤：提供具有自动或半自动操作的除颤器; 激活除颤器以向患者提供治疗; 通过启动暂停致动器将除颤器置于暂停状态; 并结束暂停状态以向患者提供治疗。

2. 发明授权

US5662690A Defibrillator with training features and pause actuator 失效
标题翻译：除颤器具有训练功能和暂停执行器
公开(公告)号：US5662690A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-02
申请号：US672739
申请日：1996-06-28
申请人： Clinton Cole , Carlton B. Morgan , Judi Cyrus , Daniel Powers
发明人： Clinton Cole , Carlton B. Morgan , Judi Cyrus , Daniel Powers
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/39
摘要： A defibrillator featuring a treatment mode and a training mode comprises an energy source, an electrode connector, a controller, and training mode circuitry. The controller comprises a feature for connecting the energy source to the electrode connector and a pause actuator for permitting a user to inhibit electrical stimulation when no longer required. The training mode circuitry simulates the operation of the defibrillator in treatment mode. The defibrillator also includes a method of operating comprising the steps of: 1) providing a defibrillator having an energy source, a controller, and electrode connectors, wherein the controller further comprises circuits for actuating the defibrillator to deliver a defibrillation shock from the defibrillation energy source to the electrode connectors and 2) operating the defibrillator in a training mode to simulate delivery of a defibrillation shock from the energy source to the electrode connectors without delivering a defibrillation shock from the energy source to the electrode connectors.
摘要翻译：具有治疗模式和训练模式的除颤器包括能量源，电极连接器，控制器和训练模式电路。该控制器包括用于将能量源连接到电极连接器的特征和用于允许用户在不再需要时抑制电刺激的暂停致动器。训练模式电路模拟除颤器在治疗模式下的运行。除颤器还包括一种操作方法，包括以下步骤：1）提供具有能量源，控制器和电极连接器的除颤器，其中所述控制器还包括用于致动所述去纤维性颤动器以从除颤能量源传递除颤电击的电路到电极连接器，以及2）以训练模式操作除颤器，以模拟从能量源到电极连接器的除颤冲击的传送，而不会将电能从源电极传递到电极连接器。

3. 发明授权

US5782878A External defibrillator with communications network link 失效
标题翻译：外部除颤器与通讯网络连接
公开(公告)号：US5782878A
公开(公告)日：1998-07-21
申请号：US783376
申请日：1997-01-13
申请人： Carlton B. Morgan , Daniel Powers , Clinton Cole , Steven T. Mydynski , Michael J. Leventhal
发明人： Carlton B. Morgan , Daniel Powers , Clinton Cole , Steven T. Mydynski , Michael J. Leventhal
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , Y10S128/903 , Y10S128/904
摘要： A defibrillator system comprising an external defibrillator, a defibrillator communicator and a communication network. In a preferred embodiment, the defibrillator comprises electrodes, an energy source and a controller, with the controller comprising an ECG signal analyzer and means for local actuation of the defibrillator to deliver an electrical pulse from the energy source to the electrodes. The communication network comprises a communication station, preferably a computer with a modem, and signal carriers, such as telephone lines, so that information can be transmitted from the communicator to the communication station. Likewise, the defibrillator communicator comprises means for automatically transmitting information to the communication station in response to deployment of the defibrillator. In alternative embodiments, additional information (such as patient ECG data and defibrillator operation data) is sent from the communicator to the communication station, and information (such as use instructions) is sent from the communication station to the communicator. The invention also includes a method of operating such a defibrillator system.
摘要翻译：一种除颤器系统，包括外部除颤器，除颤器通信器和通信网络。在优选实施例中，除颤器包括电极，能量源和控制器，其中控制器包括ECG信号分析器和用于局部致动除颤器的装置，以将电脉冲从能量源传递到电极。通信网络包括通信站，优选地具有调制解调器的计算机和诸如电话线的信号载体，使得信息可以从通信器发送到通信站。类似地，除颤器通信器包括用于响应于去纤颤器的部署而自动向通信站发送信息的装置。在替代实施例中，附加信息（例如患者ECG数据和除颤器操作数据）从通信器发送到通信站，并且信息（例如使用指令）从通信站发送到通信器。本发明还包括操作这种除颤器系统的方法。

4. 发明授权

US5593426A Defibrillator system using multiple external defibrillators and a communications network 失效
标题翻译：除颤器系统使用多个外部除颤器和通信网络
公开(公告)号：US5593426A
公开(公告)日：1997-01-14
申请号：US351654
申请日：1994-12-07
申请人： Carlton B. Morgan , Daniel Powers , Clinton Cole , Steven T. Mydynski , Michael J. Leventhal
发明人： Carlton B. Morgan , Daniel Powers , Clinton Cole , Steven T. Mydynski , Michael J. Leventhal
IPC分类号： A61N1/39
CPC分类号： A61N1/39 , Y10S128/903 , Y10S128/904
摘要： A defibrillator system comprising an external defibrillator, a defibrillator communicator and a communication network. In a preferred embodiment, the defibrillator comprises electrodes, an energy source and a controller, with the controller comprising an ECG signal analyzer and local actuator on the defibrillator for delivering an electrical pulse from the energy source to the electrodes. The communication network comprises a communication station, preferably a computer with a modem, and signal carriers, such as telephone lines, so that information can be transmitted from the communicator to the communication station. The defibrillator communicator automatically transmits information to the communication station in response to deployment of the defibrillator. In alternative embodiments, additional information (such as patient ECG data and defibrillator operation data) is sent from the communication station to the communicator. A method of operating such a defibrillator system is included.
摘要翻译：一种除颤器系统，包括外部除颤器，除颤器通信器和通信网络。在优选实施例中，除颤器包括电极，能量源和控制器，其中控制器包括ECG信号分析器和除颤器上的局部致动器，用于将电脉冲从能量源传递到电极。通信网络包括通信站，优选地具有调制解调器的计算机和诸如电话线的信号载体，使得信息可以从通信器发送到通信站。除颤器通信器响应于除颤器的部署自动地向通信站发送信息。在替代实施例中，附加信息（例如患者ECG数据和除颤器操作数据）从通信站发送到通信器。包括操作这种除颤器系统的方法。

5. 发明授权

US5549115A Method and apparatus for gathering event data using a removable data storage medium and clock 失效
标题翻译：使用可移动数据存储介质和时钟收集事件数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5549115A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-27
申请号：US314395
申请日：1994-09-28
申请人： Carlton B. Morgan , Clinton Cole , Daniel J. Powers
发明人： Carlton B. Morgan , Clinton Cole , Daniel J. Powers
IPC分类号： A61B5/0432 , A61N5/04 , G01D3/02 , G01D9/00 , G06F17/40 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G06F19/3406 , G01D3/02 , G01D9/005 , G06F19/3487 , A61B5/0432 , A61N1/39
摘要： A method for gathering event data using a data gathering instrument having an instrument clock and an instrument data storage medium, the method comprising the steps of: gathering event data using the data gathering instrument; storing the event data in an instrument data storage medium; using an instrument clock to associate time information with the event data; storing the associated time information in the instrument data storage medium; separating the instrument data storage medium from the data gathering instrument; separating the instrument clock from the data gathering instrument; and storing in a main data storage medium the event data and the time information stored in the instrument data storage medium. The invention also includes a data gathering system practicing this method, the data gathering instrument itself, and removable instrument clock and memory modules, preferably disposed together in a housing such as a PCMCIA format card.
摘要翻译：一种使用具有仪器时钟和仪器数据存储介质的数据采集仪器收集事件数据的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：使用所述数据采集仪器收集事件数据; 将事件数据存储在仪器数据存储介质中; 使用仪器时钟将时间信息与事件数据相关联; 将所述相关时间信息存储在所述仪器数据存储介质中; 将仪器数据存储介质与数据采集仪器分离; 将仪器时钟与数据采集仪器分离; 并在主数据存储介质中存储存储在仪器数据存储介质中的事件数据和时间信息。本发明还包括实施该方法的数据收集系统，数据收集工具本身和可移除的仪器时钟和存储器模块，优选地一起设置在诸如PCMCIA格式卡的壳体中。

6. 发明授权

US5674252A Quality assurance method for a care delivery system 失效
标题翻译：护理服务系统的质量保证方法
公开(公告)号：US5674252A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-07
申请号：US691975
申请日：1996-08-02
申请人： Carlton B. Morgan , Clinton Cole , Daniel J. Powers
发明人： Carlton B. Morgan , Clinton Cole , Daniel J. Powers
IPC分类号： A61B5/0432 , A61N5/04 , G01D3/02 , G01D9/00 , G06F17/40 , G06F19/00 , A61N1/39
CPC分类号： G06F19/3406 , G01D3/02 , G01D9/005 , G06F19/3487 , A61B5/0432 , A61N1/39
摘要： A method for gathering event data using a data gathering instrument having an instrument clock and an instrument data storage medium, the method comprising the steps of: gathering event data using the data gathering instrument; storing the event data in an instrument data storage medium; using an instrument clock to associate time information with the event data; storing the associated time information in the instrument data storage medium; separating the instrument data storage medium from the data gathering instrument; separating the instrument clock from the data gathering instrument; and storing in a main data storage medium the event data and the time information stored in the instrument data storage medium. The invention also includes a data gathering system practicing this method, the data gathering instrument itself, and removable instrument clock and memory modules, preferably disposed together in a housing such as a PCMCIA format card.
摘要翻译：一种使用具有仪器时钟和仪器数据存储介质的数据采集仪器收集事件数据的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：使用所述数据采集仪器收集事件数据; 将事件数据存储在仪器数据存储介质中; 使用仪器时钟将时间信息与事件数据相关联; 将所述相关时间信息存储在所述仪器数据存储介质中; 将仪器数据存储介质与数据采集仪器分离; 将仪器时钟与数据采集仪器分离; 并在主数据存储介质中存储存储在仪器数据存储介质中的事件数据和时间信息。本发明还包括实施该方法的数据收集系统，数据收集工具本身和可移除的仪器时钟和存储器模块，优选地一起设置在诸如PCMCIA格式卡的壳体中。

7. 发明授权

US5680864A Method for processing event data using a removable data storage medium and clock 失效
标题翻译：使用可移动数据存储介质和时钟处理事件数据的方法
公开(公告)号：US5680864A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-28
申请号：US703433
申请日：1996-08-26
申请人： Carlton B. Morgan , Clinton Cole , Daniel J. Powers
发明人： Carlton B. Morgan , Clinton Cole , Daniel J. Powers
IPC分类号： A61B5/0432 , A61N5/04 , G01D3/02 , G01D9/00 , G06F17/40 , G06F19/00 , A01B5/04
CPC分类号： G06F19/3406 , G01D3/02 , G01D9/005 , G06F19/3487 , A61B5/0432 , A61N1/39
摘要： A method for gathering event data using a data gathering instrument having an instrument clock and an instrument data storage medium, the method comprising the steps of: gathering event data using the data gathering instrument; storing the event data in an instrument data storage medium; using an instrument clock to associate time information with the event data; storing the associated time information in the instrument data storage medium; separating the instrument data storage medium from the data gathering instrument; separating the instrument clock from the data gathering instrument; and storing in a main data storage medium the event data and the time information stored in the instrument data storage medium. The invention also includes a data gathering system practicing this method, the data gathering instrument itself, and removable instrument clock and memory modules, preferably disposed together in a housing such as a PCMCIA format card.
摘要翻译：一种使用具有仪器时钟和仪器数据存储介质的数据采集仪器收集事件数据的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：使用所述数据采集仪器收集事件数据; 将事件数据存储在仪器数据存储介质中; 使用仪器时钟将时间信息与事件数据相关联; 将所述相关联的时间信息存储在所述仪器数据存储介质中; 将仪器数据存储介质与数据采集仪器分离; 将仪器时钟与数据采集仪器分离; 并在主数据存储介质中存储存储在仪器数据存储介质中的事件数据和时间信息。本发明还包括实施该方法的数据收集系统，数据收集工具本身和可移除的仪器时钟和存储器模块，优选地一起设置在诸如PCMCIA格式卡的壳体中。

8. 发明授权

US07010351B2 Methods and apparatus for effectuating a lasting change in a neural-function of a patient 有权
公开(公告)号：US07010351B2
公开(公告)日：2006-03-07
申请号：US09802808
申请日：2001-03-08
申请人： Andrew D. Firlik , Jeffrey Balzer , Bradford E. Gliner , Alan J. Levy , Carlton B. Morgan
发明人： Andrew D. Firlik , Jeffrey Balzer , Bradford E. Gliner , Alan J. Levy , Carlton B. Morgan
IPC分类号： A61N1/18
CPC分类号： A61N1/375 , A61N1/0531 , A61N1/0534 , A61N1/0539 , A61N1/36017 , A61N1/36025 , A61N1/36082 , A61N1/36103 , A61N1/3756
摘要： The following disclosure describes several methods and apparatus for intracranial electrical stimulation to treat or otherwise effectuate a change in neural-functions of a patient. Several embodiments of methods in accordance with the invention are directed toward enhancing or otherwise inducing a lasting change in neural activity to effectuate a particular neural-function. Such lasting change in neural activity is defined as “neuroplasticity.” The methods in accordance with the invention can be used to treat brain damage (e.g., stroke, trauma, etc.), brain disease (e.g., Alzheimer's, Pick's, Parkinson's, etc.), and/or brain disorders (e.g., epilepsy, depression, etc.). The methods in accordance with the invention can also be used to enhance neural-function of normal, healthy brains (e.g., learning, memory, etc.), or to control sensory functions (e.g., pain). Certain embodiments of methods in accordance with the invention electrically stimulate the brain at a stimulation site where neuroplasticity is occurring. The stimulation site may be different than the region in the brain where neural activity is typically present to perform the particular neural function according to the functional organization of the brain. In one embodiment in which neuroplasticity related to the neural-function occurs in the brain, the method can include identifying the location where such neuroplasticity is present. In an alternative embodiment in which neuroplasticity is not occurring in the brain, an alternative aspect is to induce neuroplasticity at a stimulation site where it is expected to occur. Several embodiments of these methods that are expected to produce a lasting effect on the intended neural activity at the stimulation site use electrical pulses that increase the resting membrane potential of neurons at the stimulation site to a subthreshold level.

9. 发明授权

US06694193B2 Medical electrode and release liner configurations facilitating packaged electrode characterization 有权
标题翻译：医用电极和释放衬垫配置便于封装电极表征
公开(公告)号：US06694193B2
公开(公告)日：2004-02-17
申请号：US09954750
申请日：2001-09-14
申请人： Thomas D. Lyster , Thomas Solosko , Carlton B. Morgan , Kim J. Hansen , Daniel J. Powers , Hans Patrick Griesser , Eric L. Jonsen , David E. Snyder
发明人： Thomas D. Lyster , Thomas Solosko , Carlton B. Morgan , Kim J. Hansen , Daniel J. Powers , Hans Patrick Griesser , Eric L. Jonsen , David E. Snyder
IPC分类号： A61N104
CPC分类号： A61N1/0492 , A61N1/046 , A61N1/08 , A61N1/3925 , A61N2001/37294
摘要： An electrode includes a conductive adhesive layer and a conductive foil layer having a void therein. One such electrode may be mounted in conjunction with another electrode upon a release liner having one or more openings therein to facilitate electrical signal exchange between electrodes. A release liner may include a moisture permeable and/or moisture absorbent membrane. A release liner may alternatively include a conductive backing layer. A release liner may also include an insulating swatch covering an opening. A release liner may be implemented as a foldable sheet, such that multiple electrodes may be mounted upon the same side of the foldable sheet. A medical device to which the mounted electrodes are coupled may characterize the electrical path between the electrodes. The medical device may perform a variety of electrical measurements, including real and/or complex impedance measurements. Based upon one or more measurements, the medical device may provide an indication of electrode condition, fitness for use, and/or an estimated remaining lifetime. An electrode condition indicator, which may form a portion of the medical device, may generate, present, or display electrode condition and/or estimated remaining lifetime information via a visual metaphor, such as a fuel gauge.
摘要翻译：电极包括导电粘合剂层和在其中具有空隙的导电箔层。一个这样的电极可以与另一电极结合安装在其上具有一个或多个开口的释放衬垫上以便于电极之间的电信号交换。剥离衬垫可以包括透湿和/或吸湿膜。替代地，剥离衬垫可以包括导电背衬层。剥离衬垫还可以包括覆盖开口的绝缘样本。剥离衬垫可以实现为可折叠片材，使得多个电极可以安装在可折叠片材的同一侧上。安装的电极被耦合到的医疗装置可以表征电极之间的电路径。医疗设备可以执行各种电测量，包括实际和/或复阻抗测量。基于一个或多个测量，医疗设备可以提供电极状态，使用适应性和/或估计的剩余寿命的指示。可以形成医疗装置的一部分的电极条件指示器可以经由诸如电量计的视觉比喻来生成，呈现或显示电极条件和/或估计的剩余寿命信息。

10. 发明授权

US06671547B2 Adaptive analysis method for an electrotherapy device and apparatus 有权
公开(公告)号：US06671547B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-30
申请号：US09879057
申请日：2001-06-13
申请人： Thomas D. Lyster , Carlton B. Morgan , Gust H. Bardy , Bradford E. Gliner
发明人： Thomas D. Lyster , Carlton B. Morgan , Gust H. Bardy , Bradford E. Gliner
IPC分类号： A61N139
CPC分类号： A61N1/3925
摘要： An electrotherapy device including at least one sensor operable to sense at least one physiological parameter of a patient. A controller is operably connected to the at least one sensor operable to receive signals from the at least one sensor corresponding to the at least one physiological parameter. Memory is operable to store computer-programming code executed by the controller. The programming code includes decision-making criteria operable to adapt a patient treatment in response changes to the detected at least one physiological parameter. At least one pair of electrodes is operably connected to the controller and operable to administer the treatment to the patient.

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