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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Low voltage current limit circuit with temperature insensitive foldback
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    • 低压限流电路,具有温度不敏感的折返网络
    • US5804955A
    • 1998-09-08
    • US741625
    • 1996-10-30
    • Claudio TuozzoloGeorge E. Schuellein
    • Claudio TuozzoloGeorge E. Schuellein
    • G05F1/46G05F1/56G05F3/30
    • G05F1/56G05F3/30G05F1/468
    • A voltage regulator with a current limit circuit for limiting pass current in a pass transistor below a current limit threshold and a foldback circuit for lowering the current limit threshold when the voltage differential between the input and output terminals of the voltage regulator exceeds a foldback threshold, where the current limit threshold has a negative temperature coefficient, the current limit circuit comprising two transistors coupled to a sense resistor such that the difference in emitter-to-base voltages of the transistors is equal to the voltage drop of the sense resistor, where the collectors of the two transistors provides first and second currents to first and second resistors, respectively, where the first current is responsive to a pass current flowing through the sense resistor and decreases when the pass current increases, where the second current is independent of the pass current, and the foldback circuit provides a third current to the second resistor when the voltage differential between the input and output terminals of the voltage regulator exceeds the foldback threshold. A comparator circuit compares a first voltage drop developed across the first resistor with a second voltage drop developed across the second resistor, and limits base current to the pass transistor based upon the ratio of first and second voltage drops to thereby prevent the pass current from exceeding the current limit threshold.
    • 一种具有限流电路的电压调节器,用于将传输晶体管中的通过电流限制在电流限制阈值以下,以及当电压调节器的输入和输出端之间的电压差超过折返阈值时降低电流限制阈值的折返电路, 其中电流限制阈值具有负温度系数,电流限制电路包括耦合到检测电阻器的两个晶体管,使得晶体管的发射极到基极电压的差值等于检测电阻器的电压降,其中 两个晶体管的集电极分别向第一和第二电阻器提供第一和第二电流,其中第一电流响应流过检测电阻器的通过电流并且当通过电流增加时减小,其中第二电流独立于通过 电流和折返电路提供第三电流到第二电阻器 电压调节器的输入和输出端子之间的电压差超过折返阈值。 比较器电路将跨第一电阻器开发的第一电压降与横跨第二电阻器的第二电压降进行比较,并且基于第一和第二电压降的比率将基极电流限制到通过晶体管,从而防止通过电流超过 当前限制阈值。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Undervoltage lockout circuit with sleep pin
    • 欠电压锁定电路,带有睡眠引脚
    • US5805401A
    • 1998-09-08
    • US682144
    • 1996-07-17
    • George E. SchuelleinArthur R. TherouxChristopher J. SanzoGedaly Levin
    • George E. SchuelleinArthur R. TherouxChristopher J. SanzoGedaly Levin
    • H03K17/22H03K17/30H02H3/24
    • H03K17/22H03K17/30
    • A sleep switch connected to a ramp pin, an undervoltage lockout circuit and a hysteretic differential comparator for use in the undervoltage lockout circuit are disclosed. An integrated circuit has a comparator that receives a voltage from the ramp pin which it compares with a control voltage. The sleep switch connected to the ramp pin is activated when the ramp pin is below a predetermined voltage threshold at which point it puts the integrated circuit into a low power consumption sleep mode. The undervoltage lockout circuit includes a detection leg connected between the supply terminal and ground. A current supply is enabled when the voltage across a resistive portion of a detection leg rises above a first threshold. A differential comparator is responsive to the detection voltage for enabling the current supply. The differential comparator may include three transistors arranged to provide first and second detection thresholds so as to establish a hysteresis.
    • 公开了连接到斜坡引脚,欠压锁定电路和用于欠压锁定电路的迟滞差分比较器的睡眠开关。 集成电路具有比较器,该比较器从斜坡引脚接收与电压相比的电压。 当斜坡引脚低于预定的电压阈值时,连接到斜坡引脚的睡眠开关被激活,此时将集成电路置于低功耗睡眠模式。 欠压锁定电路包括连接在供电端子和地之间的检测支路。 当检测支路的电阻部分上的电压升高到高于第一阈值时,电流源被启用。 差分比较器响应于用于启用电流供应的检测电压。 差分比较器可以包括布置成提供第一和第二检测阈值以便建立滞后的三个晶体管。