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1. 发明授权

US08406345B2 Method and device for aquiring a channel with frequency offset less than half symbol rate 有权
标题翻译：具有频率偏移小于半符号率的信道的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08406345B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US12926298
申请日：2010-11-09
申请人： Chun-Chieh Tseng
发明人： Chun-Chieh Tseng
IPC分类号： H04L27/00
CPC分类号： H04L27/0014 , H04L27/22 , H04L2027/003 , H04N21/4263
摘要： A method and device for acquiring a channel with a frequency offset less than half symbol rate is applied but not limited to a DVB-S system. A target channel is selected to obtain a carrier frequency and a symbol rate for programming a tuner to obtain a digital baseband signal. A down-sampling factor is calculated based on the symbol rate for performing a down-sampling operation to obtain a down-sampling signal that passes through a digital matched filter to generate a filtered spectrum. A moving average and spectrum inversion is applied to detect location of the target channel and find two cross points thereby estimating a coarse carrier frequency offset for compensating the tuner and a coarse symbol rate. A fine carrier frequency offset and a symbol rate estimate are estimated for compensating and acquiring the target channel when the target channel is successfully detected.
摘要翻译：应用具有频率偏移小于一半符号率的信道的方法和装置，但不限于DVB-S系统。选择目标通道以获得用于编程调谐器以获得数字基带信号的载波频率和符号率。基于用于执行下采样操作的符号率来计算下采样因子，以获得通过数字匹配滤波器以产生滤波频谱的下采样信号。应用移动平均和频谱反演来检测目标信道的位置，并找到两个交叉点，从而估计用于补偿调谐器的粗略载波频率偏移和粗略符号率。估计精细载波频率偏移和符号率估计，用于在成功检测目标信道时补偿和获取目标信道。

2. 发明授权

US08318254B2 Metallization on a surface and in through-holes of a substrate and a catalyst used therein 有权
标题翻译：在其中使用的基材和催化剂的表面和通孔中的金属化
公开(公告)号：US08318254B2
公开(公告)日：2012-11-27
申请号：US12289542
申请日：2008-10-30
申请人： Yuh Sung , Ming-Der Ger , Chang-Ping Chang , Chun-Chieh Tseng , Wen-Ding Chen
发明人： Yuh Sung , Ming-Der Ger , Chang-Ping Chang , Chun-Chieh Tseng , Wen-Ding Chen
IPC分类号： B05D1/36 , B05D5/00
CPC分类号： H05K3/182 , C23C18/1608 , C23C18/168 , C23C18/1893 , C23C18/2086 , C23C18/32 , C23C18/38 , H05K3/422 , H05K2203/0709
摘要： A copolymer deposited with particles of catalytic metal is disclosed in the present invention, which is formed from an ethylenically unsaturated monomer and a hydrophilic monomer, and the catalytic metal is Au, Ag, Pd, Pt or Ru. The copolymer is hydrophilic when the temperature is lower than a specific temperature, and will become hydrophobic when the temperature is greater than the specific temperature. The present invention also discloses a method for forming a metal layer on a substrate via electroless plating, which includes contacting the substrate with an ink composition, drying the ink composition on the substrate, and contacting the dried ink composition with an electroless plating solution, wherein the ink composition contains the copolymer of the present invention in an aqueous phase. The present invention further discloses a method for forming metal conductors in through holes of a substrate.
摘要翻译：在本发明中公开了由烯属不饱和单体和亲水性单体形成的催化金属颗粒的共聚物，催化金属是Au，Ag，Pd，Pt或Ru。当温度低于特定温度时，共聚物是亲水性的，当温度大于特定温度时，共聚物变得疏水。本发明还公开了一种通过化学镀在基板上形成金属层的方法，该方法包括使基材与油墨组合物接触，干燥基材上的油墨组合物，以及使干燥的油墨组合物与化学镀溶液接触，其中油墨组合物含有本发明的水相共聚物。本发明还公开了一种用于在基板的通孔中形成金属导体的方法。

3. 发明申请

US20120076247A1 SISO decoder for a block code 有权
标题翻译： SISO解码器用于块代码
公开(公告)号：US20120076247A1
公开(公告)日：2012-03-29
申请号：US12929434
申请日：2011-01-25
申请人： Chun-Chieh Tseng
发明人： Chun-Chieh Tseng
IPC分类号： H03D1/00
CPC分类号： H03M13/3784 , H03M13/1102 , H03M13/21 , H03M13/2906 , H03M13/451
摘要： A soft-in-soft-out (SISO) decoder for a general block code includes a source bit generator which generates k guessed source bits; a channel encoder which maps the k guessed source bits to an n-bit channel codeword; a QAM symbol mapper which generates a locally generated symbol sequence comprising m consecutive QAM symbols based on the n-bit channel codeword; a correlator which receives a symbol sequence, a channel state information sequence, and the locally generated symbol sequence to calculate a correlation associated with the received symbol sequence based on the received symbol sequence, the channel state information sequence, and the locally generated symbol sequence; and a log-likelihood ratio calculator which is connected to the source bit generator and the correlator to thereby calculate the required log-likelihood ratios associated with all coded bits corresponding to the received symbol sequence.
摘要翻译：用于通用块码的软进软（SISO）解码器包括产生k个猜测源比特的源比特发生器; 将k个猜测的源比特映射到n比特信道码字的信道编码器; QAM符号映射器，其基于所述n位信道码字生成包括m个连续QAM符号的本地生成的符号序列; 相关器，其接收符号序列，信道状态信息序列和本地生成的符号序列，以基于接收的符号序列，信道状态信息序列和本地产生的符号序列来计算与接收到的符号序列相关联的相关性; 以及对数似然比计算器，其连接到源比特发生器和相关器，从而计算与对应于所接收的符号序列的所有编码比特相关联的所需对数似然比。

4. 发明申请

US20100074319A1 Decoding system for LDPC code concatenated with 4QAM-NR code 有权
标题翻译：用4QAM-NR码连接的LDPC码的解码系统
公开(公告)号：US20100074319A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-25
申请号：US12585805
申请日：2009-09-25
申请人： Chun-Chieh Tseng , Chi-Nong Hsieh
发明人： Chun-Chieh Tseng , Chi-Nong Hsieh
IPC分类号： H04L27/06 , H03K5/159
CPC分类号： H03M13/1105 , H03M13/2948 , H03M13/31
摘要： A decoding system for LDPC code concatenated with 4QAM-NR code in a DTMB system is a two-stage decoding system. An NR decoder performs a 4QAM-NR decoding to obtain hard decision information. Then, the so obtained hard decision information together with corresponding soft symbol and channel state information are sent to a log-likelihood ratio (LLR) device for further computing a log-likelihood ratio after an adder adds a correction term associated with the hard decision information to a computed log-likelihood ratio without the hard decision information. An LDPC decoder receives the LLR for decoding.
摘要翻译：在DTMB系统中与4QAM-NR码连接的LDPC码的解码系统是两级解码系统。 NR解码器执行4QAM-NR解码以获得硬判决信息。然后，将所得到的硬判决信息连同相应的软符号和信道状态信息一起发送到对数似然比（LLR）设备，用于在加法器添加与硬判决信息相关联的校正项之后进一步计算对数似然比到没有硬判决信息的计算对数似然比。 LDPC解码器接收用于解码的LLR。

5. 发明申请

US20070228085A1 Dispenser for delivering foam and mist 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提供泡沫和雾气的分配器
公开(公告)号：US20070228085A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11395603
申请日：2006-03-31
申请人： Szu-Min Lin , Robert Platt , Chun-Chieh Tseng
发明人： Szu-Min Lin , Robert Platt , Chun-Chieh Tseng
IPC分类号： B67D3/00 , B65D83/14
CPC分类号： C11D17/041 , A61B90/70 , A61L2/22 , A61L2/235 , B05B7/0018 , B05B11/0005 , B08B3/003 , C11D3/0094 , C11D3/3942 , C11D3/48
摘要： A dispenser for dispensing a mist or a foam includes a solution in the dispenser, a foaming nozzle on the dispenser for dispensing the foam from the solution and a misting nozzle on the dispenser for dispensing the mist from the solution. The solution can include hydrogen peroxide. Preferably, instructions are provided to foam the solution onto a contaminated surface of a medical instrument prior to cleaning of the instrument and to maintain the foam in contact with the surface until such time as the instrument is cleaned, and to apply the mist of the hydrogen peroxide solution into a lumen of the instrument prior to cleaning of the instrument.
摘要翻译：用于分配雾或泡沫的分配器包括分配器中的溶液，在分配器上的用于从溶液中分配泡沫的发泡喷嘴和在分配器上的雾化喷嘴，用于从溶液中分配雾。溶液可以包括过氧化氢。优选地，提供说明书以在清洁仪器之前将溶液发泡到医疗器械的污染表面上，并且保持泡沫体与表面接触，直到仪器被清洁为止，并施加氢气雾过滤溶液进入仪器的内腔，然后清洁仪器。

6. 发明授权

US08405566B2 Broad band dipole antenna 有权
标题翻译：宽带偶极天线
公开(公告)号：US08405566B2
公开(公告)日：2013-03-26
申请号：US12795676
申请日：2010-06-08
申请人： John Chow , Chang-Ching Lin , Chun-Chieh Tseng , Sheng-Che Chang , Jui-Kuang Chung , Taiichi Yamaguchi
发明人： John Chow , Chang-Ching Lin , Chun-Chieh Tseng , Sheng-Che Chang , Jui-Kuang Chung , Taiichi Yamaguchi
IPC分类号： H01Q9/16 , H01Q1/36
CPC分类号： H01Q9/16 , H01Q1/36
摘要： An antenna (100) comprising a first pole portion (20), a first helical portion (30), a second pole portion (40) and a second helical portion (50), each of which connects the next in turn along a line, said second helical portion (50) having a plurality of cylindrical whorls, wherein the second helical portion is coated with metal (60) so that the whorls are connected to a neighbor one by the metal (60).
摘要翻译：一种天线（100），包括第一极部分（20），第一螺旋部分（30），第二极部分（40）和第二螺旋部分（50）所述第二螺旋部分（50）具有多个圆柱形螺旋，其中所述第二螺旋部分涂覆有金属（60），使得所述螺旋通过所述金属（60）连接到邻近螺旋部分。

7. 发明授权

US08279914B2 SNR estimation system for multi-carrier communication 有权
标题翻译：用于多载波通信的SNR估计系统
公开(公告)号：US08279914B2
公开(公告)日：2012-10-02
申请号：US12656924
申请日：2010-02-19
申请人： Chun-Chieh Tseng
发明人： Chun-Chieh Tseng
IPC分类号： H04B17/00
CPC分类号： H04B17/336
摘要： A signal to noise power ratio estimation system for multi-carrier communication includes a phase rotator, a power estimator, a channel gain calculator, an average and selection device, a combination and calculation device and a decibel (dB) transformation device. The signal to noise power ratio estimation system makes use of a transmit parameter signaling or pilot subcarriers to blindly assist in the signal to noise power ratio estimation to accordingly gain an estimated signal to noise power ratio accurately, and thus a communication system can be calibrated to a preferred condition.
摘要翻译：用于多载波通信的信噪比估计系统包括相位旋转器，功率估计器，通道增益计算器，平均和选择装置，组合和计算装置以及分贝（dB）变换装置。信噪比估计系统利用发射参数信令或导频副载波盲目协助信噪比估计，从而准确地获得估计的信噪比功率比，从而将通信系统校准为优选条件。

8. 发明申请

US20110135042A1 Blind scan system and method in a DVB-S system 有权
标题翻译： DVB-S系统中的盲扫系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20110135042A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-09
申请号：US12926063
申请日：2010-10-25
申请人： Chun-Chieh Tseng , Po-Fang Huang
发明人： Chun-Chieh Tseng , Po-Fang Huang
IPC分类号： H04L27/10
CPC分类号： H04L27/0014 , H04L2027/003
摘要： A blind scan system in a DVB-S system includes a spectrum parameter extractor to fetch and calculate a coarse carrier frequency offset and coarse symbol rate of a signal; a digital mixer to depend on the coarse frequency offset to shift the center of a spectrum of the signal to a position where a DC part of a working spectrum of a digital matched filter locates, so as to produce an offset signal; and an interpolator to perform a down-sampling on the offset signal according to the coarse symbol rate in order to improve the in-band signal-to-noise ratio of the digital matched filter and mitigate impacts due to adjacent channel interferences. Thus, the fine carrier frequency offset and fine symbol rate estimation can be performed accurately.
摘要翻译： DVB-S系统中的盲扫系统包括频谱参数提取器，用于获取和计算信号的粗略载波频率偏移和粗略符号率; 依赖于粗频率偏移的数字混频器将信号频谱的中心移动到数字匹配滤波器的工作频谱的DC部分所在的位置，以产生偏移信号; 以及内插器，用于根据粗略符号率对偏移信号执行下采样，以便改进数字匹配滤波器的带内信噪比并减轻由相邻信道干扰引起的影响。因此，可以精确地执行精细载波频率偏移和精细符号率估计。

9. 发明申请

US20110129045A1 Method and device for aquiring a channel with frequency offset less than half symbol rate 有权
标题翻译：具有频率偏移小于半符号率的信道的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20110129045A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-02
申请号：US12926298
申请日：2010-11-09
申请人： Chun-Chieh Tseng
发明人： Chun-Chieh Tseng
IPC分类号： H04L27/06
CPC分类号： H04L27/0014 , H04L27/22 , H04L2027/003 , H04N21/4263
摘要： A method and device for acquiring a channel with a frequency offset less than half symbol rate is applied but not limited to a DVB-S system. A target channel is selected to obtain a carrier frequency and a symbol rate for programming a tuner to obtain a digital baseband signal. A down-sampling factor is calculated based on the symbol rate for performing a down-sampling operation to obtain a down-sampling signal that passes through a digital matched filter to generate a filtered spectrum. A moving average and spectrum inversion is applied to detect location of the target channel and find two cross points thereby estimating a coarse carrier frequency offset for compensating the tuner and a coarse symbol rate. A fine carrier frequency offset and a symbol rate estimate are estimated for compensating and acquiring the target channel when the target channel is successfully detected.
摘要翻译：应用具有频率偏移小于一半符号率的信道的方法和装置，但不限于DVB-S系统。选择目标通道以获得用于编程调谐器以获得数字基带信号的载波频率和符号率。基于用于执行下采样操作的符号率来计算下采样因子，以获得通过数字匹配滤波器以产生滤波频谱的下采样信号。应用移动平均和频谱反演来检测目标信道的位置，并找到两个交叉点，从而估计用于补偿调谐器的粗略载波频率偏移和粗略符号率。估计精细载波频率偏移和符号率估计，用于在成功检测目标信道时补偿和获取目标信道。

10. 发明申请

US20070231197A1 INSTRUMENT FOAM TREATMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译：仪器泡沫处理
公开(公告)号：US20070231197A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-04
申请号：US11421285
申请日：2006-05-31
申请人： Szu-Min Lin , Robert Platt , Chun-Chieh Tseng
发明人： Szu-Min Lin , Robert Platt , Chun-Chieh Tseng
IPC分类号： A61L2/22
CPC分类号： A61L2/186 , A01N25/16 , A61L2/22 , A61L2202/122 , A61L2202/24 , C11D3/0094 , C11D3/3947 , C11D3/48 , C11D11/0058 , A01N25/34 , A01N37/02 , A01N37/36 , A01N59/00
摘要： A method and system of treating an instrument after contamination of a surface thereof includes the steps of covering the surface with a foam and then subsequently treating the foam with a defoaming agent.
摘要翻译：在污染表面后处理仪器的方法和系统包括用泡沫覆盖表面，然后用消泡剂处理泡沫的步骤。

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