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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Automatic plug pulling machine for IC tubes
    • IC管自动插拔机
    • US6039526A
    • 2000-03-21
    • US75894
    • 1998-05-11
    • Chie-Wun ChiouHorng-Huei Tseng
    • Chie-Wun ChiouHorng-Huei Tseng
    • H05K13/04B65G47/78
    • H05K13/0434Y10T29/49822
    • An automatic plug pulling machine for integrated circuit (IC) tubes is disclosed. Conventionally on a semiconductor manufacturing line, IC tubes are used to transport IC packages such as DIPs, SOPs and SOJs from one processing station to another. Commonly, IC packages inside the tubes are removed by pulling out the plug manually. This can be very time consuming resulting in reduced throughput. With the automatic pulling machine disclosed in the present invention, the tubes are loaded on to a pair of robotic arms with slots and grooves to receive a tube. The arm transports the tube to a platform where the tube is clamped down and positioned relative to two plug pullers. The top plug puller with a finger-like notch, which when lowered to one end of the tube, snugly fits over the head of the plug, and the lower plug puller also fits the bottom profile of the head of the plug. Then the plug pullers are moved horizontally, that is, sideways to move the plug out from the tube automatically. The plug and the unplugged tube are discarded into a trough, and a bin, respectively.
    • 公开了一种用于集成电路(IC)管的自动插拔机。 通常在半导体制造线上,IC管用于将IC封装如DIP,SOP和SOJ从一个处理站传送到另一个处理站。 通常,通过手动拉出插头来除去管内的IC封装。 这可能非常耗时,导致吞吐量降低。 利用本发明公开的自动牵引机,将管装载到具有槽和凹槽的一对机器人臂上以接收管。 手臂将管子运送到一个平台,在该平台上管子被夹紧并相对于两个插头拔出器定位。 具有指状凹口的顶部塞子拉拔器,当下降到管的一端时,紧密地配合在插头的头部上,并且下部塞子拔出器也适合插塞头部的底部轮廓。 然后插头拉杆水平移动,即侧向移动插头从管子自动。 插头和拔下的管子分别被丢弃到槽中,并且被丢弃。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Method of selectively making copper using plating technology
    • 使用电镀技术选择性制作铜的方法
    • US06841466B1
    • 2005-01-11
    • US10672395
    • 2003-09-26
    • Chen-Hua YuHorng-Huei Tseng
    • Chen-Hua YuHorng-Huei Tseng
    • H01L21/768H01L21/44H01L21/4763
    • H01L21/7684H01L21/76879
    • A method of forming a more uniform copper interconnect layer is described. A dielectric layer, electroconductive (EC) layer, and a photoresist layer are sequentially deposited on a substrate. An opening in the photoresist is etched through the dielectric layer while the EC layer serves as a hard mask. Following deposition of a diffusion barrier layer and copper seed layer on the EC layer and in the opening, the copper seed layer is removed above the EC layer by a first CMP step. The EC layer serves as a CMP stop to protect the dielectric layer and provides a more uniform surface for subsequent steps. Copper is selectively deposited on the seed layer within the opening. A second CMP step lowers the copper layer to be coplanar with the dielectric layer and removes the EC layer. The resulting copper interconnect layer has a more uniform thickness and surface for improved performance.
    • 描述形成更均匀的铜互连层的方法。 电介质层,导电(EC)层和光致抗蚀剂层顺序沉积在基片上。 通过介电层蚀刻光致抗蚀剂中的开口,而EC层用作硬掩模。 在EC层和开口中沉积扩散阻挡层和铜籽晶层之后,通过第一CMP步骤在EC层上方去除铜籽晶层。 EC层用作CMP阻挡层,以保护电介质层,并为后续步骤提供更均匀的表面。 铜选择性地沉积在开口内的种子层上。 第二CMP步骤降低铜层与电介质层共面并去除EC层。 所得的铜互连层具有更均匀的厚度和表面以提高性能。