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1. 发明申请

US20130028101A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR PROVIDING SIGNATURE BASED PREDICTIVE MAINTENANCE IN COMMUNICATION NETWORKS 失效
标题翻译：在通信网络中提供基于签名的预测维护的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20130028101A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-31
申请号：US13615498
申请日：2012-09-13
申请人： DAVID LU , Hossein Eslambolchi , Paritosh Bajpay , John McCanuel , Roberta Bienfait , Carolyn Bekampis , Mihail Vasilescu , Mark Rogaski , Wen-Jui Li , Mohammed Shariff , Thomas Dickey , John Soares
发明人： DAVID LU , Hossein Eslambolchi , Paritosh Bajpay , John McCanuel , Roberta Bienfait , Carolyn Bekampis , Mihail Vasilescu , Mark Rogaski , Wen-Jui Li , Mohammed Shariff , Thomas Dickey , John Soares
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L1/22
摘要： A method and apparatus for collecting and processing line performance data transmitted over cables, e.g., Y-cables, is disclosed. The present invention applies a method based on specific performance measurements, specific measurement time intervals, and compare results from different measurement time intervals to produce a “signature” that indicates deteriorating performance of a particular Y-cable. Once a “signature” is detected, the method will proactively and automatically generate a trouble ticket to trigger the dispatch maintenance staffs to service the cable, e.g., to perform the replacement of the Y-cable in question, thus completing the predictive maintenance process. A trouble ticket is a record used to report and manage the resolution of network related problems.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于收集和处理通过电缆（例如Y电缆）传输的线路性能数据的方法和装置。本发明应用基于特定性能测量，特定测量时间间隔的方法，并且从不同测量时间间隔比较结果以产生指示特定Y线缆性能恶化的签名。一旦检测到签名，该方法将主动且自动地生成故障单以触发调度维护人员来维护电缆，例如执行所讨论的Y电缆的更换，从而完成预测维护过程。故障单是用于报告和管理网络相关问题的解决方案的记录。

2. 发明授权

US08274904B1 Method and apparatus for providing signature based predictive maintenance in communication networks 有权
标题翻译：用于在通信网络中提供基于签名的预测维护的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US08274904B1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-25
申请号：US11067936
申请日：2005-02-28
申请人： David Lu , Hossein Eslambolchi , Paritosh Bajpay , John McCanuel , Roberta Bienfait , Carolyn Bekampis , Mihail Vasilescu , Mark Rogaski , Wen-Jui Li , Mohammed Shariff , Thomas Dickey , John Soares
发明人： David Lu , Hossein Eslambolchi , Paritosh Bajpay , John McCanuel , Roberta Bienfait , Carolyn Bekampis , Mihail Vasilescu , Mark Rogaski , Wen-Jui Li , Mohammed Shariff , Thomas Dickey , John Soares
IPC分类号： G01R31/08 , G06F11/00
CPC分类号： H04L1/22
摘要： A method and apparatus for collecting and processing line performance data transmitted over cables, e.g., Y-cables, is disclosed. The present invention applies a method based on specific performance measurements, specific measurement time intervals, and compare results from different measurement time intervals to produce a “signature” that indicates deteriorating performance of a particular Y-cable. Once a “signature” is detected, the method will proactively and automatically generate a trouble ticket to trigger the dispatch maintenance staffs to service the cable, e.g., to perform the replacement of the Y-cable in question, thus completing the predictive maintenance process. A trouble ticket is a record used to report and manage the resolution of network related problems.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于收集和处理通过电缆（例如Y电缆）传输的线路性能数据的方法和装置。本发明应用基于特定性能测量，特定测量时间间隔的方法，并且从不同测量时间间隔比较结果以产生指示特定Y线缆性能下降的“签名”。一旦检测到“签名”，该方法将主动且自动地生成故障单以触发调度维护人员来维护电缆，例如执行所述Y电缆的更换，从而完成预测维护过程。故障单是用于报告和管理网络相关问题的解决方案的记录。

3. 发明授权

US08180716B2 Method and device for forecasting computational needs of an application 有权
标题翻译：用于预测应用程序计算需求的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US08180716B2
公开(公告)日：2012-05-15
申请号：US12077974
申请日：2008-03-24
申请人： Madhukar Kshirsagar , Muhammad Azam , Angelo Estela , Ajay Joshi , David Lu
发明人： Madhukar Kshirsagar , Muhammad Azam , Angelo Estela , Ajay Joshi , David Lu
IPC分类号： G06F11/30 , G06F11/34
CPC分类号： G06F9/5083 , G06F11/3419 , G06F11/3442 , G06F11/3452 , G06F11/3476 , G06F11/3495 , G06F2209/5019
摘要： The invention comprises methods and devices of forecasting future computational needs of an application based on input load, where the application comprises a plurality of processes executed on a plurality of computing devices. The method of the invention proceeds by monitoring at least a computational load characteristic of at least a first process executed on a first computing device and a second process executed on a second computing device. A mathematical relationship between input load and the computational load characteristic is established, and future computational needs are forecasted based on the established mathematical relationship.
摘要翻译：本发明包括基于输入负载预测应用的未来计算需求的方法和装置，其中应用包括在多个计算设备上执行的多个进程。本发明的方法通过监视在第一计算设备上执行的至少第一处理和在第二计算设备上执行的第二处理的至少一个计算负载特性来进行。建立输入负荷与计算负荷特性之间的数学关系，并根据建立的数学关系预测未来的计算需求。

4. 发明申请

US20120002639A1 OPEN WIRELESS ARCHITECTURE (OWA) UNIFIED AIRBORNE AND TERRESTRIAL COMMUNICATIONS ARCHITECTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：开放的无线建筑（OWA）统一的空中和陆地通信建筑
公开(公告)号：US20120002639A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13230844
申请日：2011-09-13
申请人： Wei Lu , David Lu , Michael Lu , Jianhong Hu
发明人： Wei Lu , David Lu , Michael Lu , Jianhong Hu
IPC分类号： H04W36/00
CPC分类号： H04L67/12 , H04B7/18502 , H04B7/18506 , H04W36/08 , H04W36/14 , H04W36/16
摘要： This invention relates to an Open Wireless Architecture (OWA) unified airborne and terrestrial communications architecture providing optimal high-speed connections with open radio transmission technologies (RTTs) between aircrafts and ground cells, and between different aircrafts in Ad-Hoc or Mesh network group, to construct the multi-dimensional unified information delivery platform across the airborne networks and the terrestrial networks wherein the same OWA mobile device or OWA mobile computer can be used seamlessly and continuously both in the aircrafts and on the ground.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种开放式无线架构（OWA）统一的机载和地面通信架构，它提供飞机和地面单元之间的开放式无线电传输技术（RTT）以及Ad-Hoc或Mesh网络组中的不同飞机之间的最佳高速连接，构建跨机载网络和地面网络的多维统一信息传递平台，其中相同的OWA移动设备或OWA移动计算机可以在飞机和地面上无缝连续地使用。

5. 发明授权

US07924397B2 Anti-corrosion layer on objective lens for liquid immersion lithography applications 有权
标题翻译：用于液浸光刻应用的物镜上的防腐层
公开(公告)号：US07924397B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US10702664
申请日：2003-11-06
申请人： Burn Jeng Lin , David Lu
发明人： Burn Jeng Lin , David Lu
IPC分类号： G03B27/52 , G03B27/42
CPC分类号： G03F7/70983 , G02B1/105 , G02B1/111 , G02B1/113 , G02B1/115 , G02B1/14 , G02B13/143 , G03F7/70341
摘要： Disclosed is an objective lens adapted for use in liquid immersion photolithography and a method for making such a lens. In one example, the objective lens has multiple lens elements, one of which includes a transparent substrate and a layer of anti-corrosion coating (ACC). The ACC is formed proximate to the transparent substrate and is positioned between a liquid used during the liquid immersion photolithography and the transparent substrate to protect the transparent substrate from the liquid.
摘要翻译：公开了适用于液浸光刻的物镜和制造这种透镜的方法。在一个示例中，物镜具有多个透镜元件，其中之一包括透明基板和一层防腐涂层（ACC）。 ACC形成在透明基板附近，并且位于液浸光刻期间使用的液体和透明基板之间，以保护透明基板免于液体。

6. 发明申请

US20110080489A1 PORTRAIT PHOTO ASSISTANT 审中-公开
标题翻译：肖像摄影助理
公开(公告)号：US20110080489A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12572359
申请日：2009-10-02
申请人： Leon Chen , Max Yu , David Lu , Araya Bethlehem
发明人： Leon Chen , Max Yu , David Lu , Araya Bethlehem
IPC分类号： G06K9/46 , H04N5/228
CPC分类号： H04N5/225 , H04N5/23219 , H04N5/23222
摘要： The present invention describes an image capturing device and a method for image capturing in an auto-portrait situation, where the image capturing device determines whether the face of the user who is making the auto-portrait is positioned in desired way a preferred area of the image capturing device. In order for the auto-portrait to be satisfactory criteria regarding the distance and the size of the user's face in the preferred area have to be fulfilled. A processing unit in the image capturing device gives feedback to the user based on how far or how near the face of the user is to the desired position and size in relation to the preferred area on the image capturing device. Once the criteria of the user's face regarding distance and size are fulfilled, the processing unit instructs a control unit in the image capturing device to freeze the feedback to the user.
摘要翻译：本发明描述了一种在自动肖像情况下的图像捕获装置和图像捕获方法，其中图像捕获装置确定正在制作自动肖像的用户的脸部是否以期望的方式位于图像捕获设备。为了使自动人像能够满足用户脸部在优选区域中的距离和尺寸的令人满意的标准。图像捕获装置中的处理单元基于用户的脸部相对于图像捕获装置上的优选区域的期望位置和大小有多远或多近，向用户提供反馈。一旦满足用户面部关于距离和尺寸的标准，处理单元指示图像捕获装置中的控制单元将反馈冻结到用户。

7. 发明申请

US20090290498A1 AUTOMATIC PROBLEM ISOLATION FOR MULTI-LAYER NETWORK FAILURES 有权
标题翻译：多层网络故障的自动问题隔离
公开(公告)号：US20090290498A1
公开(公告)日：2009-11-26
申请号：US12533944
申请日：2009-07-31
申请人： Paritosh Bajpay , Carolyn Bakampis , Hossein Eslambolchi , Wen-Jui Li , David Lu , John McCanuel
发明人： Paritosh Bajpay , Carolyn Bakampis , Hossein Eslambolchi , Wen-Jui Li , David Lu , John McCanuel
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L41/0659 , H04L41/064
摘要： A method and apparatus includes automatically correlating indicators already generated by network components to detect and isolate failures that are caused by or related to network components operating on different layers of the open system interconnect (OSI) model. Failure indicators that persist for longer than a specified time window are automatically detected and correlated with one another based on a topology table. The method uses indicators already generated by the network components, obviating the need for software that typically resides on and consumes valuable processing time of network components.
摘要翻译：一种方法和装置包括自动地相关联已经由网络组件生成的指示符，以检测和隔离由在开放系统互连（OSI）模型的不同层上操作的网络组件引起或相关的故障。持续时间长于指定时间窗口的故障指示器将根据拓扑表自动检测并相互关联。该方法使用已经由网络组件生成的指示符，避免了对通常驻留的软件的需求，并消耗网络组件的有价值的处理时间。

8. 发明申请

US20090190472A1 End-to-end network management with tie-down data integration 审中-公开
标题翻译：端到端网络管理与捆绑数据集成
公开(公告)号：US20090190472A1
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：US12011638
申请日：2008-01-28
申请人： Cho-Leung Wong , Chin-Wang Chao , Mei-Yun Chen , Hsiao-Hsien Hu , David Lu , Ronald Papritz , Sudhakar Rajapu
发明人： Cho-Leung Wong , Chin-Wang Chao , Mei-Yun Chen , Hsiao-Hsien Hu , David Lu , Ronald Papritz , Sudhakar Rajapu
IPC分类号： G08C15/00
CPC分类号： H04L41/024
摘要： A method for managing tie-down information in a network management system for a telecommunications network including: providing tie-down information to the network management system associated with a plurality of tie-down demarcations using a tie-down information template comprising a plurality of tie-down information parameters associated with each of the plurality of tie-down demarcations, wherein the plurality of tie-down information parameters comprises a status; and updating the status associated with each of the plurality of tie-down demarcations based on network activity associated with the plurality of tie-down demarcations.
摘要翻译：一种用于在电信网络的网络管理系统中管理绑定信息的方法，包括：使用包含多个绑定的绑定信息模板向与多个绑定分界相关联的网络管理系统提供绑定信息与所述多个绑定分界中的每一个相关联的下行信息参数，其中所述多个关闭信息参数包括状态; 以及基于与所述多个绑定分界相关联的网络活动来更新与所述多个绑定分界中的每一个相关联的状态。

9. 发明申请

US20070250433A1 System and method for providing one-order methodology in over the counter markets 审中-公开
标题翻译：在柜台市场提供一级方法的制度和方法
公开(公告)号：US20070250433A1
公开(公告)日：2007-10-25
申请号：US11410151
申请日：2006-04-25
申请人： Harsha Bhat , Kelly Wilson , David Lu , Sean Gilman , Cary Rosenwald , Richard Hartheimer
发明人： Harsha Bhat , Kelly Wilson , David Lu , Sean Gilman , Cary Rosenwald , Richard Hartheimer
IPC分类号： G06Q40/00
CPC分类号： G06Q40/00 , G06Q40/04
摘要： A system and method provide a one-order methodology in over the counter (OTC) markets to enhance execution performance by allowing a single order to be executable in multiple liquidity pools (also referred to as exchange platforms or exchange markets). The liquidity pools typically have different credit constraints and requirements to attract different customers. A customer may have an established trading relationship and credit with multiple liquidity pools. The system and method enable the customer to place an order simultaneously in multiple liquidity pools and receive the best possible price match, also referred to as a fill. Execution certainty is therefore enhanced. The system and method also process an order faster than with traditional order routing processes.
摘要翻译：系统和方法在柜台（OTC）市场中提供一级方法，以通过允许单个订单在多个流动性池（也称为交易平台或交易市场）中执行来提高执行绩效。流动资金池通常具有不同的信用限制和吸引不同客户的要求。客户可能拥有成熟的交易关系和信贷与多个流动性池。系统和方法使客户能够同时在多个流动性池中下单，并获得最佳价格匹配，也称为填充。因此，执行确定性得到增强。与传统的订单路由过程相比，系统和方法也处理订单更快。

10. 发明申请

US20070085209A1 Anchored damascene structures 有权
标题翻译：锚定镶嵌结构
公开(公告)号：US20070085209A1
公开(公告)日：2007-04-19
申请号：US11252498
申请日：2005-10-18
申请人： David Lu , Horng-Huei Tseng , Syun-Ming Jang
发明人： David Lu , Horng-Huei Tseng , Syun-Ming Jang
IPC分类号： H01L23/52 , H01L23/48 , H01L29/40
CPC分类号： H01L21/76802 , H01L21/76807 , H01L21/76816 , H01L21/76831 , H01L23/5226 , H01L23/53238 , H01L23/53295 , H01L2924/0002 , H01L2924/00
摘要： An anchored conductive damascene buried in a multi-density dielectric layer and method for forming the same, the anchored conductive damascene including a dielectric layer with an opening extending through a thickness of the dielectric layer; wherein the dielectric layer comprises at least one relatively higher density portion and a relatively lower density portion, the relatively lower density portion forming a contiguous major portion of the dielectric layer; and, wherein the opening in the relatively lower density portion has a lateral dimension relatively larger compared to the relatively higher density portion to form anchoring steps
摘要翻译：埋置在多密度电介质层中的锚定导电镶嵌体及其形成方法，所述锚定导电镶嵌体包括具有延伸穿过介电层厚度的开口的介电层; 其中所述电介质层包括至少一个相对较高密度的部分和相对较低的密度部分，所述较低密度部分形成所述电介质层的连续主要部分; 并且其中相对较低密度部分中的开口具有与相对较高密度部分相比较大的横向尺寸以形成锚固步骤

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