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1. 发明授权

US5986272A Real-time method and apparatus for measuring the temperature of a fluorescing phosphor 有权
标题翻译：用于测量荧光荧光粉温度的实时方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5986272A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-16
申请号：US293916
申请日：1999-04-19
申请人： Charles L. Britton, Jr. , David L. Beshears , Marc L. Simpson , Michael R. Cates , Steve W. Allison
发明人： Charles L. Britton, Jr. , David L. Beshears , Marc L. Simpson , Michael R. Cates , Steve W. Allison
IPC分类号： G01K11/20 , G01K11/00
CPC分类号： G01K11/20
摘要： A method for determining the temperature of a fluorescing phosphor is provided, together with an apparatus for performing the method. The apparatus includes a photodetector for detecting light emitted by a phosphor irradiated with an excitation pulse and for converting the detected light into an electrical signal. The apparatus further includes a differentiator for differentiating the electrical signal and a zero-crossing discrimination circuit that outputs a pulse signal having a pulse width corresponding to the time period between the start of the excitation pulse and the time when the differentiated electrical signal reaches zero. The width of the output pulse signal is proportional to the decay-time constant of the phosphor.
摘要翻译：提供了用于确定荧光荧光体的温度的方法以及用于执行该方法的装置。该装置包括用于检测由激发脉冲照射的荧光体发射的光并用于将检测到的光转换成电信号的光电检测器。该装置还包括用于区分电信号的微分器和输出具有与激励脉冲开始与微分电信号达到零时间之间的时间间隔相对应的脉冲宽度的脉冲信号的过零鉴别电路。输出脉冲信号的宽度与荧光体的衰减时间常数成比例。

2. 发明授权

US5949539A Real-time method and apparatus for measuring the decay-time constant of a fluorescing phosphor 失效
标题翻译：用于测量荧光荧光粉的衰变时间常数的实时方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US5949539A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-07
申请号：US966657
申请日：1997-11-10
申请人： Charles L. Britton, Jr. , David L. Beshears , Marc L. Simpson , Michael R. Cates , Steve W. Allison
发明人： Charles L. Britton, Jr. , David L. Beshears , Marc L. Simpson , Michael R. Cates , Steve W. Allison
IPC分类号： G01K11/20 , G01J3/30
CPC分类号： G01K11/20
摘要： A method for determining the decay-time constant of a fluorescing phosphor is provided, together with an apparatus for performing the method. The apparatus includes a photodetector for detecting light emitted by a phosphor irradiated with an excitation pulse and for converting the detected light into an electrical signal. The apparatus further includes a differentiator for differentiating the electrical signal and a zero-crossing discrimination circuit that outputs a pulse signal having a pulse width corresponding to the time period between the start of the excitation pulse and the time when the differentiated electrical signal reaches zero. The width of the output pulse signal is proportional to the decay-time constant of the phosphor.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于确定荧光荧光体的衰减 - 时间常数的方法以及用于执行该方法的装置。该装置包括用于检测由激发脉冲照射的荧光体发射的光并用于将检测到的光转换成电信号的光电检测器。该装置还包括用于区分电信号的微分器和输出具有与激励脉冲开始与微分电信号达到零时间之间的时间间隔相对应的脉冲宽度的脉冲信号的过零鉴别电路。输出脉冲信号的宽度与荧光体的衰减时间常数成比例。

3. 发明授权

US6123455A Phosphor thermometry system 失效
标题翻译：荧光测温系统
公开(公告)号：US6123455A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-26
申请号：US850239
申请日：1997-05-02
申请人： David L. Beshears , David N. Sitter, Jr. , William H. Andrews , Marc L. Simpson , Ruth A. Abston , Michael R. Cates , Steve W. Allison
发明人： David L. Beshears , David N. Sitter, Jr. , William H. Andrews , Marc L. Simpson , Ruth A. Abston , Michael R. Cates , Steve W. Allison
IPC分类号： G01K11/20 , G01K13/04 , G01K11/12
CPC分类号： G01K11/20
摘要： An apparatus for measuring the temperature of a moving substrate includes an air gun with a powder inlet port in communication with the outlet port of a powder reservoir, an air inlet port in communication with a pressurized air source, and an outlet nozzle spaced from and directed toward the moving substrate. The air gun is activated by the air pulses to spray controlled amounts of the powdered phosphor onto the moving substrate, where the phosphor assumes the temperature of the moving substrate. A laser produces light pulses, and optics direct the light pulses onto the phosphor on the moving substrate, in response to which the phosphor emits a luminescence with a decay rate indicative of the temperature of the phosphor. A collection lens is disposed to focus the luminescence, and a photodetector detects the luminescence focused by the collection lens and produces an electrical signal that is characteristic of the brightness of the luminescence. A processor analyzes the electrical signal to determine the decay characteristic of the luminescence and to determine the temperature of the phosphor from the decay characteristic.
摘要翻译：用于测量移动基板的温度的装置包括具有与粉末储存器的出口连通的粉末入口的空气枪，与加压空气源连通的空气入口以及与压缩空气源间隔开的定向的出口喷嘴朝向移动的基板。气枪由空气脉冲激活，将受控量的粉末状磷光体喷射到移动基板上，其中荧光体呈现移动基板的温度。激光产生光脉冲，并且光学器件将光脉冲引导到移动的衬底上的荧光体上，响应于此，荧光体发射具有指示磷光体温度的衰减速率的发光。设置收集透镜以聚焦发光，并且光电检测器检测由收集透镜聚焦的发光，并产生作为发光亮度的特征的电信号。处理器分析电信号以确定发光的衰减特性并根据衰变特性确定荧光体的温度。

4. 发明授权

US10285596B2 Apparatus and system for measuring volume of blood loss 有权
公开(公告)号：US10285596B2
公开(公告)日：2019-05-14
申请号：US15485070
申请日：2017-04-11
申请人： Alfred Akerman , Stephen W. Allison , Matthew B. Scudiere , Michael R. Cates , David L. Beshears , Lara Brewer , Adan James Akerman
发明人： Alfred Akerman , Stephen W. Allison , Matthew B. Scudiere , Michael R. Cates , David L. Beshears , Lara Brewer , Adan James Akerman
IPC分类号： A61B5/02 , G01N21/31 , G01N33/49
摘要： A system for measuring the blood loss comprises a measuring device that determines a hemoglobin concentration of fluid within a container utilizing a light source and a light detector. The container receives blood and other fluids from a patient during a medical procedure. Light from the light source is passed through the blood and other fluids in the container and is detected by the light detector. Based upon a magnitude of light detected, a hemoglobin concentration of the fluid in the container can be determined. A volume-measuring device determines the volume of blood and fluid in the container. Knowing the hemoglobin concentration and volume of fluid in the container, the volume of patient blood loss in the container can be determined. The blood loss measuring device in combination with infusion systems maintains a real-blood volume status so that proper infusion of blood, crystalloid and/or colloid solutions occurs.

5. 发明申请

US20170290518A1 APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR MEASURING VOLUME OF BLOOD LOSS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170290518A1
公开(公告)日：2017-10-12
申请号：US15485070
申请日：2017-04-11
申请人： Alfred Akerman , Stephen W. Allison , Matthew B. Scudiere , Michael R. Cates , David L. Beshears , Lara Brewer , Adan James Akerman
发明人： Alfred Akerman , Stephen W. Allison , Matthew B. Scudiere , Michael R. Cates , David L. Beshears , Lara Brewer , Adan James Akerman
IPC分类号： A61B5/02 , G01N21/31 , G01N33/49
CPC分类号： A61B5/02042 , G01N21/314 , G01N21/3151 , G01N21/8507 , G01N33/49 , G01N2021/3181 , G01N2021/8528
摘要： A system for measuring the blood loss comprises a measuring device that determines a hemoglobin concentration of fluid within a container utilizing a light source and a light detector. The container receives blood and other fluids from a patient during a medical procedure. Light from the light source is passed through the blood and other fluids in the container and is detected by the light detector. Based upon a magnitude of light detected, a hemoglobin concentration of the fluid in the container can be determined. A volume-measuring device determines the volume of blood and fluid in the container. Knowing the hemoglobin concentration and volume of fluid in the container, the volume of patient blood loss in the container can be determined. The blood loss measuring device in combination with infusion systems maintains a real-blood volume status so that proper infusion of blood, crystalloid and/or colloid solutions occurs.

6. 发明授权

US07973235B2 Hybrid solar lighting distribution systems and components 有权
标题翻译：混合式太阳能照明配电系统及组件
公开(公告)号：US07973235B2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-05
申请号：US10824291
申请日：2004-04-14
申请人： Jeffrey D. Muhs , Dennis D. Earl , David L. Beshears , Lonnie C. Maxey , John K. Jordan , Randall F. Lind
发明人： Jeffrey D. Muhs , Dennis D. Earl , David L. Beshears , Lonnie C. Maxey , John K. Jordan , Randall F. Lind
IPC分类号： H01L31/00
CPC分类号： F21S11/00 , F21S19/005 , F21Y2113/00 , F24S23/00 , F24S23/12 , F24S23/79 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/44 , Y10S136/291 , Y10S385/90
摘要： A hybrid solar lighting distribution system and components having at least one hybrid solar concentrator, at least one fiber receiver, at least one hybrid luminaire, and a light distribution system operably connected to each hybrid solar concentrator and each hybrid luminaire. A controller operates all components.
摘要翻译：一种混合式太阳能照明分配系统和具有至少一个混合式太阳能集中器，至少一个光纤接收器，至少一个混合照明器以及可操作地连接到每个混合太阳能集中器和每个混合照明器的配光系统的部件。控制器操作所有组件。

7. 发明授权

US07375293B2 System and method for weighing and characterizing moving or stationary vehicles and cargo 失效
标题翻译：称重和表征移动或固定车辆和货物的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07375293B2
公开(公告)日：2008-05-20
申请号：US11550452
申请日：2006-10-18
申请人： David L. Beshears , Matthew B. Scudiere , Clifford P. White
发明人： David L. Beshears , Matthew B. Scudiere , Clifford P. White
IPC分类号： G01G19/03 , G01G19/414
CPC分类号： G01G23/3735 , G01G19/02
摘要： A weigh-in-motion device and method having at least one transducer pad, each transducer pad having at least one transducer group with transducers positioned essentially perpendicular to the direction of travel. At least one pad microcomputer is provided on each transducer pad having a means for calculating first output signal indicative of weight, second output signal indicative of time, and third output signal indicative of speed. At least one host microcomputer is in electronic communication with each pad microcomputer, and having a means for calculating at least one unknown selected from the group consisting of individual tire weight, individual axle weight, axle spacing, speed profile, longitudinal center of balance, and transverse center of balance.
摘要翻译：一种具有至少一个换能器垫的称重运动装置和方法，每个换能器垫具有至少一个具有基本上垂直于行进方向定位的换能器的换能器组。在每个换能器垫上设置至少一个焊盘微计算机，其具有用于计算表示重量的第一输出信号，表示时间的第二输出信号和表示速度的第三输出信号的装置。至少一个主机微型计算机与每个焊盘微型计算机进行电子通信，并且具有用于计算至少一个未知的装置的装置，该装置选自单个轮胎重量，单个轴重量，轴间距，速度轮廓，纵向中心平衡和横向平衡中心。

8. 发明授权

US5959259A System and method for accurately weighing and characterizing moving vehicles 失效
标题翻译：准确称量和表征移动车辆的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US5959259A
公开(公告)日：1999-09-28
申请号：US815107
申请日：1997-03-11
申请人： David L. Beshears , Gary J. Capps , John K. Jordan , John V. LaForge , Jeffrey D. Muhs , Robert N. Nodine , Matthew B. Scudiere , Cliff P. White
发明人： David L. Beshears , Gary J. Capps , John K. Jordan , John V. LaForge , Jeffrey D. Muhs , Robert N. Nodine , Matthew B. Scudiere , Cliff P. White
IPC分类号： G01G19/02 , G08G1/015
CPC分类号： G01G19/022 , G08G1/015
摘要： This system and method of operation weighs and characterizes a moving vehicle traveling on a roadway. The moving vehicle travels across a weight transducer and first and second switching devices. The transducer provides a first set of output signals indicative of vehicle tire loading. The switching devices provide second output signals indicative of vehicle speed and characterization. Processor means receive the first and second output signals and characterize the vehicle; calculate the vehicle speed and calculate the vehicle weight by integrating the second output signals and combining with the vehicle speed.
摘要翻译：该系统和操作方法对在道路上行驶的移动车辆进行了重量和特征。移动的车辆穿过重量换能器和第一和第二开关装置。传感器提供指示车辆轮胎负载的第一组输出信号。开关装置提供指示车速和表征的第二输出信号。处理器装置接收第一和第二输出信号并表征车辆; 计算车速并通过对第二输出信号进行积分并与车速结合来计算车辆重量。

9. 发明授权

US07305324B2 System and method for identifying, validating, weighing and characterizing moving or stationary vehicles and cargo 有权
标题翻译：用于识别，验证，称重和表征移动或固定车辆和货物的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US07305324B2
公开(公告)日：2007-12-04
申请号：US10998305
申请日：2004-11-24
申请人： David L. Beshears , Stephen G. Batsell , Robert K. Abercrombie , Matthew B. Scudiere , Clifford P. White
发明人： David L. Beshears , Stephen G. Batsell , Robert K. Abercrombie , Matthew B. Scudiere , Clifford P. White
IPC分类号： G01G7/00
CPC分类号： G01G23/3735 , G01G19/02
摘要： An asset identification and information infrastructure management (AI3M) device having an automated identification technology system (AIT), a Transportation Coordinators' Automated Information for Movements System II (TC-AIMS II), a weigh-in-motion system (WIM-II), and an Automated Air Load Planning system (AALPS) all in electronic communication for measuring and calculating actual asset characteristics, either statically or in-motion, and further calculating an actual load plan.
摘要翻译：具有自动识别技术系统（AIT）的资产识别和信息基础设施管理（AI3M）设备，运动协调员自动化运动信息系统II（TC-AIMS II），称重运动系统（WIM-II），以及自动航空负荷计划系统（AALPS），用于电子通信，用于测量和计算静态或运动中的实际资产特征，并进一步计算实际负荷计划。

10. 发明授权

US07231128B2 Hybrid solar lighting systems and components 有权
标题翻译：混合太阳能照明系统和组件
公开(公告)号：US07231128B2
公开(公告)日：2007-06-12
申请号：US10633027
申请日：2003-08-01
申请人： Jeffrey D. Muhs , Dennis D. Earl , David L. Beshears , Lonnie C. Maxey , John K. Jordan , Randall F. Lind
发明人： Jeffrey D. Muhs , Dennis D. Earl , David L. Beshears , Lonnie C. Maxey , John K. Jordan , Randall F. Lind
IPC分类号： G02B6/00 , H01L31/042 , C12M1/00 , F24J2/10
CPC分类号： F21S19/005 , C12M21/02 , C12M31/08 , F21S11/00 , F21Y2113/00 , F24S23/12 , F24S23/79 , Y02B10/20 , Y02E10/40 , Y10S136/291 , Y10S385/90
摘要： A hybrid solar lighting system and components having at least one hybrid solar concentrator, at least one fiber receiver, at least one hybrid luminaire, and a light distribution system operably connected to each hybrid solar concentrator and each hybrid luminaire. A controller operates each component.
摘要翻译：一种混合太阳能照明系统和具有至少一个混合太阳能集中器，至少一个光纤接收器，至少一个混合照明器以及可操作地连接到每个混合太阳能集中器和每个混合照明器的配光系统的部件。控制器操作每个组件。

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