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1. 发明授权

US5387921A Scanning back illuminating light source for liquid crystal and other displays 失效
标题翻译：扫描液晶和其他显示器的照明光源
公开(公告)号：US5387921A
公开(公告)日：1995-02-07
申请号：US52772
申请日：1993-04-26
申请人： Chao Zhang , Yu Feng , Shichao Ge , Jemm Y. Liang , Hsi-Shang Chen
发明人： Chao Zhang , Yu Feng , Shichao Ge , Jemm Y. Liang , Hsi-Shang Chen
IPC分类号： G02F1/13357 , G09G3/34 , G09G3/36 , G09G3/00 , G09G3/28
CPC分类号： H01J61/92 , G02F1/133604 , G02F1/133605 , H01J61/305 , H01J61/33 , G02F1/133606 , G02F2001/133622
摘要： A scanning flat back light source for use with light valve devices such as liquid crystal displays. It is formed by an array of parallel fluorescent tubes with fluorescent layers therein. One end of each tube is provided with an electrode and the other end connected together through a transverse chamber to form a single vacuum unit. When electrical potential is applied across electrodes in two different chambers, the two chambers and the portion of the transverse chamber connecting the two chambers form a fluorescent lamp where gas discharge produces ultraviolet light that causes a fluorescent layer on the inside walls of the tubes to produce single-color or multi-color light. During successive time intervals in the scanning operation, at least one of the tubes which are caused to emit light during one time interval is also causes to emit light during a subsequent time interval so that the charged particles present in such overlapping tube accelerate the gas discharge process during the subsequent time interval. This device is particularly suitable for portable devices such as portable computers and has high brightness and efficiency without excessive power consumption.
摘要翻译：一种用于液晶显示器等光阀装置的扫描平背光源。它由其中具有荧光层的平行荧光管阵列形成。每个管的一端设置有电极，另一端通过横向室连接在一起以形成单个真空单元。当在两个不同的室中的电极上施加电势时，两个室和连接两个室的横向室的部分形成荧光灯，其中气体放电产生紫外光，其导致管的内壁上的荧光层产生单色或多色灯。在扫描操作的连续的时间间隔期间，在一段时间间隔内使得发光的管中的至少一个也在随后的时间间隔内发光，使得存在于这种重叠管中的带电粒子加速气体放电在随后的时间间隔过程中。该装置特别适用于诸如便携式计算机的便携式设备，并且具有高的亮度和效率而没有过多的功耗。

2. 发明授权

US5461397A Display device with a light shutter front end unit and gas discharge back end unit 失效
标题翻译：显示设备带有光闸前端单元和气体放电后端单元
公开(公告)号：US5461397A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US133561
申请日：1993-10-07
申请人： Chao Zhang , Yu Feng , Shichao Ge , Jemm Y. Liang , Hsi-Sheng Chen
发明人： Chao Zhang , Yu Feng , Shichao Ge , Jemm Y. Liang , Hsi-Sheng Chen
IPC分类号： G02F1/13357 , G09G3/34 , G09G3/36 , G09G3/00 , G09G3/28
CPC分类号： G09G3/342 , G02F1/133604 , G02F2001/133622 , G09G2310/0235 , G09G2310/024 , G09G2310/08 , G09G3/3611
摘要： A display device containing an LCD light shutter front end to modulate light transmittance and a substantially flat gas discharge back end unit containing multiple gas discharge tunnels. The back end unit contains priming means to allow fast ignition of gas discharge and control means to allow independent discharge control of each discharge tunnel. The control circuit is further simplified to allow a small number of driving signals to control a large number of discharge tunnels. This backlight structure allows color light pulses to be generated in synchronization with the scanning operation of the front end unit. The combined operation of these two units can produce color images through time sequential color mixing principle. Compact and power efficient color display panels can be produced without the use of color filter in the LCD.
摘要翻译：一种显示装置，其包含用于调制透光率的LCD光闸前端和包含多个气体放电隧道的基本平坦的气体放电后端单元。后端单元包含用于允许气体放电的快速点燃和控制装置的启动装置，以允许每个排放通道的独立排放控制。控制电路进一步简化，以允许少量的驱动信号来控制大量的放电隧道。该背光结构允许与前端单元的扫描操作同步地产生彩色光脉冲。这两个单元的组合操作可以通过时间顺序混色原理产生彩色图像。可以在液晶显示屏上不使用滤色片来生产紧凑型和功率高效的彩色显示面板。

3. 发明授权

US5347201A Display device 失效
标题翻译：显示设备
公开(公告)号：US5347201A
公开(公告)日：1994-09-13
申请号：US943934
申请日：1992-09-11
申请人： Jemm Y. Liang , Shichao Ge
发明人： Jemm Y. Liang , Shichao Ge
IPC分类号： G02F1/13357 , G09G3/20 , G09G3/34 , G09G3/36 , H01J1/18 , H01J29/02 , H01J29/04 , H01J29/46 , H01J31/12 , H01J31/15 , H01J63/06 , G09G1/04 , H01J1/02 , H01J29/70
CPC分类号： G09G3/342 , G02F1/133604 , G02F1/133611 , H01J1/18 , H01J29/02 , H01J29/028 , H01J29/04 , H01J29/467 , H01J31/123 , H01J31/126 , H01J31/15 , H01J63/06 , G02F2001/133612 , G02F2001/133613 , G02F2001/133622 , G02F2001/133625 , G02F2203/30 , G09G2310/0235 , G09G2310/024 , G09G2310/08 , G09G2320/0633 , G09G2320/064 , G09G3/2018 , G09G3/3611 , H01J2329/8625
摘要： This invention is about new cathode structures involving the FEAs (field emitter arrays) and the application of these new cathode structures in EFD (Electron Fluorescent Display), EFLCD (Electron Fluorescent Liquid Crystal Display) and MFD (Microtip Fluorescent Display) type direct matrix addressed type display. One aspect of this invention is related to eliminating the difficulty large area FEA cathode manufacturing by combining the control apparatus of EFD and EFLCD with the efficient electron emission process of the FEA. The second aspect of this invention is related to the employment of local embedded circuit components to help enhancing the uniformity of the electron emitting process of FEA. The preferred embodiments of the invented cathode structure in EFD or EFLCD employ multiple pieces of field emitter arrays sparsely disposed inside a vacuum chamber to generate the electron clouds which is then accelerated and controlled by other control means of EFD or EFLCD structures. The preferred embodiments of the invented cathode structure in MFD variety devices provides the benefit of improved the uniformity, lower the control voltage range and increased duty factor independent by employing various local control circuit configuration in the FEA cathodes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及涉及FEAs（场发射器阵列）的新型阴极结构以及这些新型阴极结构在EFD（电子荧光显示器），EFLCD（电子荧光液晶显示器）和MFD（Microtip Fluorescent Display）型直接矩阵中的应用）类型显示。本发明的一个方面涉及通过将EFD和EFLCD的控制装置与FEA的有效电子发射过程组合来消除大面积FEA阴极制造的困难。本发明的第二方面涉及使用局部嵌入式电路组件来帮助提高FEA的电子发射过程的均匀性。在EFD或EFLCD中本发明的阴极结构的优选实施例使用稀疏地布置在真空室内的多个场发射极阵列，以产生电子云，然后通过EFD或EFLCD结构的其它控制装置加速和控制。在MFD多种装置中本发明的阴极结构的优选实施例提供了通过在FEA阴极中采用各种局部控制电路配置来提高均匀性，降低控制电压范围和增加占空比的益处。

4. 发明授权

US07497596B2 LED and LED lamp 失效
标题翻译： LED和LED灯
公开(公告)号：US07497596B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-03
申请号：US10500315
申请日：2002-12-30
申请人： Shichao Ge
发明人： Shichao Ge
IPC分类号： F21V29/00
CPC分类号： F21V7/06 , F21K9/232 , F21V3/00 , F21V29/505 , F21V29/75 , F21V29/76 , F21V29/78 , F21W2111/02 , F21Y2107/00 , F21Y2113/13 , F21Y2115/10 , G02B6/0031 , G02B6/0073 , G02B6/0085 , H01L33/62 , H01L33/642 , H01L2224/48247 , H01L2224/8592 , H01L2924/181 , Y10S362/80 , H01L2224/48091 , H01L2924/00014 , H01L2924/00012
摘要： This invention relates to a light emitting diode (LED) and a LED lamp consisted of LEDs. The LED comprises at least one LED chip. The LED is mounted on a high heat conductivity base and is connected to an applied power supply through a circuit board. The LED chip also has a transparent medium layer on it. The base top surface acts as a light reflective surface, or a light reflective surface is provided around the base, the LED comprises a screw extended downwards from the base bottom or a screw hole in the base bottom to connect the LED to a heat sink mechanically. The LED is electrically connected to a driving circuit through its outgoing wires. The driving circuit is in turn electrically connected to an electrical connector through its housing. A LED lamp can be fabricated after the LED is enclosed in a transparent bulb housing. The LED has high efficiency, high power and long lifetime and can be used to fabricate LED traffic lamps, LED plane light sources, etc.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及发光二极管（LED）和由LED组成的LED灯。 LED包括至少一个LED芯片。 LED安装在高导热性基底上，并通过电路板连接到施加的电源。 LED芯片上也有一个透明的介质层。基底表面用作光反射表面，或者在基部周围设置光反射表面，LED包括从底部底部向下延伸的螺钉或基底中的螺孔，以将LED机械地连接到散热器。 LED通过其输出电线与驱动电路电连接。驱动电路又通过其外壳电连接到电连接器。在将LED封装在透明灯泡外壳中之后，可以制造LED灯。 LED效率高，功率大，寿命长，可用于制造LED交通灯，LED平面光源等。

5. 发明授权

US06316872B1 Cold cathode fluorescent lamp 有权
标题翻译：冷阴极荧光灯
公开(公告)号：US06316872B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-13
申请号：US09188035
申请日：1998-11-06
申请人： Xiaoqin Ge , Shichao Ge , Victor Lam , Yiping Ge
发明人： Xiaoqin Ge , Shichao Ge , Victor Lam , Yiping Ge
IPC分类号： H01J1700
CPC分类号： H01J61/30 , H01J61/34 , H01J61/78 , H01J65/046
摘要： A light transmitting container is used to house a cold cathode fluorescent lamp (CCFL) to reduce heat loss and to increase the luminous efficiency of the lamp. An electrical connector configuration is connected to an electrode of the lamp and adapted to be electrically and mechanically connected to a conventional electrical socket. A driver circuit in the container converts 50 or 60 Hz power to the high frequency power suitable for operating the CCFL. At least one of the electrodes of the CCFL is outside of the container to facilitate heat dissipation. A CCFL having an elongated tube portion and enlarged portions for housing larger electrodes is proposed to enhance the longevity and brightness of the CCFL. Larger electrodes are used to generate more electrons in the CCFL, thereby generating more light. Larger electrodes also reduces the temperature of the tube material of the CCFL to enhance the lifetime of the device.
摘要翻译：透光容器用于容纳冷阴极荧光灯（CCFL），以减少热损失并提高灯的发光效率。电连接器配置连接到灯的电极并且适于电气和机械地连接到常规电插座。容器中的驱动电路将50或60Hz的功率转换成适合于操作CCFL的高频功率。 CCFL的至少一个电极在容器外部，以便于散热。提出了具有细长管部分和用于容纳更大电极的扩大部分的CCFL，以增强CCFL的寿命和亮度。更大的电极用于在CCFL中产生更多的电子，从而产生更多的光。更大的电极还降低了CCFL的管材料的温度，以增加器件的使用寿命。

6. 发明授权

US08427060B2 High lumen output cold cathode fluorescent lamp 失效
标题翻译：高流明输出冷阴极荧光灯
公开(公告)号：US08427060B2
公开(公告)日：2013-04-23
申请号：US13252956
申请日：2011-10-04
申请人： Shichao Ge
发明人： Shichao Ge
IPC分类号： H01J17/34 , H01J61/04
CPC分类号： H01J61/327 , G02F1/133604 , H01J61/307 , H01J61/78
摘要： In one embodiment, when the current density at the cathode is less than 0.2 mA/mm2, cathode sputtering is avoided or reduced to such an extent that the life time of the CCFL is not significantly adversely affected. In another embodiment, the internal diameter (ID) of the CCFL tube is within the range of 3 to 16 mm. Preferably, the distance between the anode and cathode is within a range of about 200˜1000 times of the internal diameter of the CCFL tube, and the distances between at least one section of the CCFL tube and two adjacent sections of the CCFL tube is less than about 5 times an outside diameter of the CCFL tube. Preferably, the efficiency of the CCFL is not less than about 55 lm/W.
摘要翻译：在一个实施例中，当阴极处的电流密度小于0.2mA / mm 2时，避免或减少阴极溅射到CCFL的寿命没有受到显着不利影响的程度。在另一个实施例中，CCFL管的内径（ID）在3至16mm的范围内。优选地，阳极和阴极之间的距离在CCFL管的内径的约200〜1000倍的范围内，并且CCFL管的至少一个部分与CCFL管的两个相邻部分之间的距离较小比CCFL管的外径的约5倍。优选地，CCFL的效率不低于约55lm / W。

7. 发明申请

US20110156609A1 FLUORESCENT LAMP FOR LIGHTING APPLICATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：荧光灯用于照明应用
公开(公告)号：US20110156609A1
公开(公告)日：2011-06-30
申请号：US12976420
申请日：2010-12-22
申请人： Shichao Ge , Victor Lam
发明人： Shichao Ge , Victor Lam
IPC分类号： H05B41/16 , F21S4/00
CPC分类号： H01J5/54 , H01J5/50 , H01J61/307 , H01J61/327 , H01J61/56 , H01J61/70 , H01J61/94
摘要： A lighting device comprises a serpentine shaped CCFL, a driver driving the CCFL, a connector that allows the device to connect to and receive power from conventional power sockets, and a fixture that connects them into a single device. Such device can be used for general lighting purposes and replaces incandescent and other fluorescent lamps in current use without having to change electrical sockets. The fixture mechanically connects the CCFL, the driver and the connector to form an unitary mechanical structure. Preferably an air gap is maintained between the CCFL and the driver.
摘要翻译：照明装置包括蛇形CCFL，驱动CCFL的驱动器，允许设备连接到传统电源插座并从其接收电力的连接器，以及将它们连接到单个设备中的灯具。这种装置可以用于一般的照明目的，并且替代目前使用的白炽灯和其它荧光灯，而不必更换电插座。夹具将CCFL，驱动器和连接器机械连接，形成一体的机械结构。优选地，在CCFL和驱动器之间保持气隙。

8. 发明授权

US06515433B1 Gas discharge fluorescent device 失效
标题翻译：气体放电荧光装置
公开(公告)号：US06515433B1
公开(公告)日：2003-02-04
申请号：US09658070
申请日：2000-09-11
申请人： Shichao Ge , Xi Huang , Ivan Chan
发明人： Shichao Ge , Xi Huang , Ivan Chan
IPC分类号： H05B3700
CPC分类号： H01J61/30 , H01J61/78 , H01J65/046
摘要： Sputtering of the cathodes of a cold cathode fluorescent lamp is reduced or eliminated by removing electrodes altogether from the sealed envelope containing the gaseous medium. Electric field is then applied by means of electrically conductive members outside the tube. Alternatively, the current passing between electrodes can be spread over multiple sub-electrodes so that the current flow and sputtering experienced by each individual sub-electrode will be reduced. Different designs are employed to facilitate heat dissipation for high power and high intensity cold cathode fluorescent lamp applications. Thus, a container for the fluorescent lamp tube may be omitted altogether and adjacent rounds of a spiral-shaped lamp may be attached together by an adhesive material. Alternatively, the container may be open at one end to facilitate heat dissipation. Or the container for the lamp and the housing from the driver may each contain a hole to allow air circulation to carry away heat.
摘要翻译：通过从包含气态介质的密封外壳中完全除去电极，可以减少或消除冷阴极荧光灯阴极的溅射。然后通过管外部的导电构件施加电场。或者，电极之间的电流可以分布在多个子电极上，使得每个子电极经历的电流和溅射将被减小。采用不同的设计来促进大功率和高强度冷阴极荧光灯应用的散热。因此，可以完全省略用于荧光灯管的容器，并且可以通过粘合剂材料将螺旋形灯的相邻圆圈附接在一起。或者，容器可以在一端敞开以便于散热。或者用于灯的容器和来自驾驶员的壳体可以各自包含一个孔，以允许空气循环携带热量。

9. 发明授权

US06373176B1 Display device with improved grid structure 失效
标题翻译：具有改进网格结构的显示设备
公开(公告)号：US06373176B1
公开(公告)日：2002-04-16
申请号：US09138226
申请日：1998-08-21
申请人： Shichao Ge , Charles S. Leung , Lap Man Yam
发明人： Shichao Ge , Charles S. Leung , Lap Man Yam
IPC分类号： H01J2981
CPC分类号： H01J9/185 , H01J29/028 , H01J31/123 , H01J2329/863
摘要： A rim made of glass or ceramic material is attached to an alloy sheet with through holes therein at an elevated temperature. Voltages applied to the sheet may be used for focusing electrons passing there through onto a phosphor layer for displaying images. An optional insulating layer is formed on the sheet and optional grid electrodes are formed on the insulating layer for addressing and focusing. Upon cooling, the rim maintains the alloy sheet in tension. Holes in the alloy sheet and the grid electrodes are therefore maintained in proper alignment with cathodes and pixel dots despite temperature variations. The rim also forms a portion of the side wall of the display device, so that once the rim has been aligned with and attached to a cathode plate and face plate, the accurate alignment process has been completed and the assembly of the device is much simplified. By employing a thin rim and substrate, the combined electrode structure may be as thin as 3 millimeters or less, so that the distance between the face and back plates is no more than 10 millimeters, suitable for an ultrathin large screen display.
摘要翻译：由玻璃或陶瓷材料制成的边缘在高温下连接到其中具有通孔的合金板上。施加到片材的电压可以用于将通过其的电子聚焦到用于显示图像的荧光体层上。在片材上形成可选的绝缘层，并且在绝缘层上形成可选的栅电极用于寻址和聚焦。在冷却时，边缘保持合金薄片的张力。因此，尽管温度变化，合金板和栅格电极中的孔仍然保持与阴极和像素点的正确对准。边缘还形成显示装置的侧壁的一部分，使得一旦边缘已经对准并附接到阴极板和面板，则精确的对准过程已经完成，并且装置的组装被大大简化。通过采用薄的边框和基板，组合电极结构可以薄到3毫米或更小，使得面板和背板之间的距离不超过10毫米，适合于超薄大屏幕显示。

10. 发明授权

US5839812A Flat parallel light source 失效
标题翻译：平行平行光源
公开(公告)号：US5839812A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-24
申请号：US503588
申请日：1995-07-18
申请人： Shichao Ge , Xi Huang , Xiaoqin Ge
发明人： Shichao Ge , Xi Huang , Xiaoqin Ge
IPC分类号： F21V8/00 , G02B6/00 , G01D11/28
CPC分类号： G02B6/005 , G02B6/003 , G02B6/0031 , G02B6/0055 , G02B6/0065 , G02B6/0071
摘要： The present invention relates to a flat parallel light source using the principle of the mirror reflection and diffuse reflection, which comprises a light source, a diffuse reflective chamber with high reflectance walls, a light coupler, a small hole array at the top surface of said diffuse reflective chamber, a mirror reflective cone array on the small hole array, and a convex lens array on said cone array. The light generated by the light pass through the light coupler into the diffuse reflective chamber, and then pass through the small hole array, mirror reflective cone array, and lens array to form parallel light. The flat parallel light source can generate a high intensity parallel light with excellent parallelism or a given scattering angle parallel light. It can be used for backlighting for all kinds of LCDs, and other equipment where parallel light is needed. It can also be used in LCDs to increase the brightness of the display image and reduce power consumption.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种使用镜面反射和漫反射原理的平行平行光源，其包括光源，具有高反射率壁的漫反射室，光耦合器，所述光反射壁顶表面处的小孔阵列漫反射室，小孔阵列上的镜反射锥阵列，以及在所述锥阵上的凸透镜阵列。光产生的光通过光耦合器进入漫反射腔，然后通过小孔阵列，镜反射锥阵列和透镜阵列以形成平行光。平行平行光源可以产生具有优异平行度或给定散射角平行光的高强度平行光。它可以用于所有类型的LCD以及需要平行光的其他设备的背光。它还可以用于LCD，以增加显示图像的亮度并降低功耗。

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