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1. 发明授权

US5543625A Filament assembly for mass spectrometer ion sources 失效
标题翻译：用于质谱仪离子源的灯丝组件
公开(公告)号：US5543625A
公开(公告)日：1996-08-06
申请号：US246792
申请日：1994-05-20
申请人： Bruce S. Johnson , Mukul Khosla , John R. Herron , John M. Brassil , Alan E. Schoen
发明人： Bruce S. Johnson , Mukul Khosla , John R. Herron , John M. Brassil , Alan E. Schoen
IPC分类号： H01J27/02 , H01J27/20 , H01J27/00
CPC分类号： H01J49/147 , H01J27/022 , H01J27/20
摘要： A filament assembly is disclosed for providing an electron beam to an ion source volume to ionize molecules or particles in the ion source volume. The filament assembly includes an electron lens which accelerates electrons emitted by the filament and focuses the electrons into a beam.
摘要翻译：公开了一种灯丝组件，用于向离子源体积提供电子束以离子化离子源体积中的分子或颗粒。灯丝组件包括电子透镜，其加速由灯丝发射的电子并将电子聚焦成束。

2. 发明申请

US20140091040A1 BICARBONATE CONVERSION ASSISTED RO TREATMENT SYSTEM FOR NATURAL GAS FLOWBACK WATER 审中-公开
标题翻译：二氧化碳转化辅助RO处理系统用于天然气流水
公开(公告)号：US20140091040A1
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：US14005957
申请日：2012-03-16
申请人： John R. Herron , Edward Beaudry , Keith Lampi , Sherwin Gormly
发明人： John R. Herron , Edward Beaudry , Keith Lampi , Sherwin Gormly
IPC分类号： C02F9/00
CPC分类号： C02F9/00 , B01D61/025 , B01D2311/04 , B01D2311/2646 , B01D2311/2665 , C02F1/24 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/66 , B01D2311/12 , B01D2311/2642
摘要： Bicarbonate conversion assisted reverse-osmosis (RO) treatment systems for treatment of contaminated water, particularly natural gas flowback water. The systems and processes provide for simultaneous conversion of the primary salt in gas production flowback waters from sodium bicarbonate to sodium sulfate, and flotation removal of organic contaminants, for the enhanced water recovery by RO of these waters. In the systems and processes, RO processes are enhanced by lowering the osmotic potential of the water being processed, by converting the bicarbonate ions to sulfate ions.
摘要翻译：用于处理污染水，特别是天然气回流水的碳酸氢盐转化辅助反渗透（RO）处理系统。这些系统和方法提供了将天然气生产回流水中的初级盐同时转化为碳酸氢钠到硫酸钠，以及浮选除去有机污染物，以便通过这些水的RO增强水回收。在系统和方法中，通过将碳酸氢根离子转化为硫酸根离子来降低被处理水的渗透势来增强RO过程。

3. 发明申请

US20120000846A1 POLYMER COATED HYDROLYZED MEMBRANE 审中-公开
标题翻译：聚合物包覆水解膜
公开(公告)号：US20120000846A1
公开(公告)日：2012-01-05
申请号：US13100283
申请日：2011-05-03
申请人： John R. Herron
发明人： John R. Herron
IPC分类号： B01D71/28 , B05D5/00 , B01D71/06 , B01D71/14
CPC分类号： B01D67/0088 , B01D61/00 , B01D61/145 , B01D67/0009 , B01D67/0093 , B01D71/18 , B01D2325/30
摘要： A method of forming a polymer coated hydrolyzed membrane includes forming a membrane from a first hydrophilic polymer by immersion precipitation, coating the membrane with a thin layer of a second hydrophilic polymer more pH tolerant than the first hydrophilic polymer to form a dense rejection layer, and exposing the coated membrane to a high pH solution thereby forming a hydrolyzed ultrafiltration membrane. A polymer coated hydrolyzed membrane includes a porous membrane formed from a first hydrophilic polymer by immersion precipitation and from hydrolysis, and a dense rejection layer applied to the membrane and formed from a second hydrophilic polymer more pH tolerant than the first hydrophilic polymer.
摘要翻译：形成聚合物涂覆的水解膜的方法包括通过浸渍沉淀从第一亲水性聚合物形成膜，用比第一亲水性聚合物更耐pH的第二亲水聚合物的薄层涂覆膜以形成致密的阻挡层，以及将涂覆的膜暴露于高pH溶液，从而形成水解的超滤膜。聚合物涂覆的水解膜包括通过浸渍沉淀和水解由第一亲水性聚合物形成的多孔膜，以及施加到膜上并由比第一亲水性聚合物更耐受pH的第二亲水聚合物形成的致密排斥层。

4. 发明授权

US08354025B2 Osmotic pump for forward osmosis devices 有权
标题翻译：渗透泵用于正向渗透装置
公开(公告)号：US08354025B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-15
申请号：US12794795
申请日：2010-06-07
申请人： John R. Herron , Edward Beaudry
发明人： John R. Herron , Edward Beaudry
IPC分类号： B01D63/00 , B01D63/12 , B01D61/02
CPC分类号： B01D63/12 , B01D61/002 , B01D2311/16 , B01D2319/04 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/445 , C02F2209/40
摘要： A self-regulating FO system is disclosed comprising a container containing a source water supply, a forward osmosis membrane element located within the container comprising an area of osmotic membranes, an osmotic agent inlet and a drink outlet, an osmotic pump element also located within the container comprising an area of osmotic membranes, an osmotic agent inlet and a drink outlet, and an osmotic agent tank located above the container. The osmotic agent tank comprises a feed tube connected to an outlet located on the bottom of the osmotic agent tank. The feed tube communicates with the osmotic agent inlet of the forward osmosis membrane unit and the osmotic agent inlet of the osmotic pump element. A return tube communicates with the drink outlet of the osmotic pump element and a port near the top of the osmotic agent tank.
摘要翻译：公开了一种自调节FO系统，其包括容器，该容器包含源水源，位于容器内的正渗透膜元件，其包括渗透膜区域，渗透剂入口和饮料出口，还位于所述渗透膜元件内的渗透泵元件容器，其包括渗透膜区域，渗透剂入口和饮料出口以及位于容器上方的渗透剂罐。渗透剂罐包括连接到位于渗透剂罐底部的出口的进料管。进料管与正向渗透膜单元的渗透剂入口和渗透泵元件的渗透剂入口连通。回流管与渗透泵元件的饮料出口和靠近渗透剂罐顶部的端口连通。

5. 发明申请

US20120231535A1 Organic Forward Osmosis System 审中-公开
标题翻译：有机向前渗透系统
公开(公告)号：US20120231535A1
公开(公告)日：2012-09-13
申请号：US13401811
申请日：2012-02-21
申请人： John R. Herron , Keith A. Lampi
发明人： John R. Herron , Keith A. Lampi
IPC分类号： C12M1/00
CPC分类号： C12M21/04 , C02F1/445 , C02F1/66 , C02F3/28 , C12M23/58 , C12M47/02
摘要： An organic forward osmosis system includes an acid treatment stage comprising an acid treatment operation configured to produce an acid treated, digester centrate stream in a forward osmosis reject loop and a fertilizer stream. A forward osmosis stage is coupled to the acid treatment stage and includes a forward osmosis operation configured to remove water from the acid treated, digester centrate stream by: diverting the acid treated, digester centrate stream to one side of at least one forward osmosis membrane; and contacting an opposite side of the at least one forward osmosis membrane with a salt brine stream in a forward osmosis draw loop and osmotically pulling water across the at least one forward osmosis membrane from the acid treated, digester centrate stream to the salt brine stream using only a concentration gradient; thereby producing a concentrated, acid treated, digester centrate stream and a diluted salt brine stream.
摘要翻译：有机正向渗透系统包括酸处理阶段，其包括酸处理操作，其被配置为在正向渗透抑制回路和肥料流中产生经酸处理的蒸馏器浓缩物流。向前渗透阶段耦合到酸处理阶段，并且包括正向渗透操作，其被配置为通过以下方式从酸处理的消化池流出物流中除去水：将酸处理的蒸煮器浓缩物流转移到至少一个正向渗透膜的一侧; 并且将所述至少一个正向渗透膜的相对侧与正向渗透牵引环中的盐盐流接触，并将渗透至少一个正向渗透膜的水从酸处理的蒸煮器浓缩物流渗透至水盐流中，所述方法使用只有浓度梯度; 从而产生浓缩的，酸处理的消化器浓缩物流和稀盐盐水。

6. 发明授权

US5281430A Osmotic concentration apparatus and method for direct osmotic concentration of fruit juices 失效
标题翻译：渗透浓缩装置及果汁直接渗透浓缩方法
公开(公告)号：US5281430A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-25
申请号：US986921
申请日：1992-12-08
申请人： John R. Herron , Edward G. Beaudry , Carl E. Jochums , Luis E. Medina
发明人： John R. Herron , Edward G. Beaudry , Carl E. Jochums , Luis E. Medina
IPC分类号： A23F5/28 , A23L2/74 , B01D61/00 , B01D63/08 , B01D65/08 , C12G3/08 , A23P1/00 , B01D63/00
CPC分类号： B01D65/08 , A23F5/28 , A23L2/74 , B01D61/002 , B01D63/085 , C12G3/085 , B01D2321/02 , B01D2321/2016
摘要： There is disclosed an osmotic concentration cell wherein the flow chamber of the osmotic concentration cell has a continually changing flow path to provide a region of high turbulence to a semipermeable membrane defining the flow chamber. High turbulence at a first semipermeable membrane interface significantly reduces membrane fouling during osmotic concentration and allows for concentration of products with high suspended solids content. The inventive osmotic concentration cell can be used for a variety of purposes including, for example, producing low alcohol wine, concentrating a thin wine into a premium wine, concentrating a low quality grape juice into a higher quality grape juice for fermenting a more premium wine, concentrating various fruit or vegetable juices, and concentrating various beverages, such as teas or coffee.
摘要翻译：公开了渗透浓度细胞，其中渗透浓缩细胞的流动室具有连续变化的流动路径，以向限定流动室的半透膜提供高湍流区域。在第一半渗透膜界面处的高湍流显着减少渗透浓缩期间的膜污染，并允许浓度具有高悬浮固体含量的产物。本发明的渗透浓缩细胞可以用于多种目的，包括例如生产低酒精葡萄酒，将葡萄酒浓缩成优质葡萄酒，将低质量葡萄汁浓缩成更高质量的葡萄汁以发酵更高级的葡萄酒浓缩各种水果或蔬菜汁，并浓缩各种饮料，如茶或咖啡。

7. 发明授权

US4602808A Protective routing sleeve for hose assembly 失效
标题翻译：软管总成保护布线套管
公开(公告)号：US4602808A
公开(公告)日：1986-07-29
申请号：US624847
申请日：1984-06-26
申请人： John R. Herron , Alan M. Spisak
发明人： John R. Herron , Alan M. Spisak
IPC分类号： F16L35/00 , F16L11/12
CPC分类号： F16L35/00
摘要： A flexible corrosion-resistant tubular sleeve provides protection for hose assemblies subjected to abrasion, kinking, or accidental rupture due to flexure. The sleeve also provides routing control for hose end assemblies, providing greater axial strength, yet greater flexibility by the incorporation of a helical body portion. In a preferred embodiment, the sleeve is a single-piece body of molded polypropylene, and defines a pair of annular end portions integrally joined together by the helical body portion.
摘要翻译：柔性耐腐蚀的管状套管为受到磨损，扭结或由于弯曲引起的意外破裂的软管组件提供保护。套管还为软管端部组件提供了路线控制，通过并入螺旋体部分提供更大的轴向强度，更大的灵活性。在优选实施例中，套筒是模制聚丙烯的单件本体，并且限定由螺旋体部分整体连接在一起的一对环形端部。

8. 发明申请

US20120174639A1 Food Waste Concentration System and Related Processes 审中-公开
标题翻译：食品废物集中系统及相关流程
公开(公告)号：US20120174639A1
公开(公告)日：2012-07-12
申请号：US13348615
申请日：2012-01-11
申请人： John R. Herron
发明人： John R. Herron
IPC分类号： C05F9/04 , C05F9/02
CPC分类号： C05F17/0027 , C05F17/0018 , Y02E50/343 , Y02P20/145 , Y02W30/43 , Y02W30/47
摘要： A forward osmosis system and process for producing fertilizer and recycling water from a food waste methane digester wastewater stream. The process includes: forming a residual wastewater stream from food waste using digesters; coarse filtering the residual wastewater stream; acid treating the filtered, residual wastewater stream so that ammonium is retained therein; diverting the acid treated, filtered, residual wastewater stream to one side of at least one forward osmosis membrane; and concentrating the acid treated, filtered, residual wastewater stream to form fertilizer by contacting a saturated salt brine in a forward osmosis draw loop to an opposite side of the at least one forward osmosis membrane and osmotically pulling water across the at least one forward osmosis membrane from the acid treated, filtered, residual wastewater stream to the saturated salt brine, thereby diluting the saturated salt brine.
摘要翻译：正向渗透系统和从食物废气沼气池废水流中生产肥料和循环利用水的方法。该过程包括：使用消化器从食物废物形成残留废水流; 粗过滤残留废水流; 酸处理过滤的残余废水流，使铵保留在其中; 将酸处理过的残余废水流转移到至少一个正向渗透膜的一侧; 并且通过将正向渗透牵引环中的饱和盐水与所述至少一个正向渗透膜的相反侧接触并渗透所述至少一个正向渗透膜而渗透所述酸处理过滤的残余废水流以形成肥料从酸处理，过滤的残留废水流到饱和盐水中，由此稀释饱和盐水。

9. 发明申请

US20110081469A1 OSMOTIC PUMP FOR FORWARD OSMOSIS DEVICES 有权
标题翻译：用于前向OSMOSIS设备的OSMOTIC PUMP
公开(公告)号：US20110081469A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-07
申请号：US12794795
申请日：2010-06-07
申请人： John R. Herron , Edward Beaudry
发明人： John R. Herron , Edward Beaudry
IPC分类号： A23L2/74 , C02F1/44 , B01D61/12 , B01D63/10
CPC分类号： B01D63/12 , B01D61/002 , B01D2311/16 , B01D2319/04 , C02F1/008 , C02F1/445 , C02F2209/40
摘要： A self-regulating FO system is disclosed comprising a container containing a source water supply, a forward osmosis membrane element located within the container comprising an area of osmotic membranes, an osmotic agent inlet and a drink outlet, an osmotic pump element also located within the container comprising an area of osmotic membranes, an osmotic agent inlet and a drink outlet, and an osmotic agent tank located above the container. The osmotic agent tank comprises a feed tube connected to an outlet located on the bottom of the osmotic agent tank. The feed tube communicates with the osmotic agent inlet of the forward osmosis membrane unit and the osmotic agent inlet of the osmotic pump element. A return tube communicates with the drink outlet of the osmotic pump element and a port near the top of the osmotic agent tank.
摘要翻译：公开了一种自调节FO系统，其包括容器，该容器包含源水源，位于容器内的正渗透膜元件，其包括渗透膜区域，渗透剂入口和饮料出口，还位于所述渗透膜元件内的渗透泵元件容器，其包括渗透膜区域，渗透剂入口和饮料出口以及位于容器上方的渗透剂罐。渗透剂罐包括连接到位于渗透剂罐底部的出口的进料管。进料管与正向渗透膜单元的渗透剂入口和渗透泵元件的渗透剂入口连通。回流管与渗透泵元件的饮料出口和靠近渗透剂罐顶部的端口连通。

10. 发明授权

US4361375A Miniature audio connector 失效
标题翻译：微型音频连接器
公开(公告)号：US4361375A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-30
申请号：US187287
申请日：1980-09-15
申请人： James R. Bailey , John R. Herron
发明人： James R. Bailey , John R. Herron
IPC分类号： H01R13/639 , H01R13/64 , H01R13/629
CPC分类号： H01R13/6395 , H01R13/64
摘要： An audio connector having a stationary member adapted to be mounted on a chassis or panel and a detachable member adapted to be interfitted with said stationary member. The stationary member has a post-like conductive housing disposed within a hollow collar member. The hollow collar member has an intermediate escutcheon plate for mounting the collar member to the chassis or panel. The stationary member has a plurality of female conductive pin receptacles for mating with male pins of the detachable member. The stationary member includes a unitary resilient latch having an elongated tongue-like conductive portion and a pair of conductive wing-like members offset from the elongated conductive portion. The detachable member has a sleeve-like conductive housing with a polarization groove for receiving the elongated conductive portion of the resilient latch and a lip cut through the polarization groove for engaging the conductive wing-like members when the detachable member is interfitted with the stationary member to lock the detachable and stationary members together. The stationary member includes a spring-loaded release mechanism having an elongated conductive lever. When it is desired to separate the detachable and stationary members the spring-loaded release mechanism slides to disengage the wing-like members from the lip. The stationary member is grounded through the mounting means to the chassis or panel and the tongue-like conductive portion is in electrical contact with the detachable member to provide electrical continuity between the detachable and stationary members. The latching system also reduces mechanical vibrations between the interfitted connector members and provides positive latching for the audio connector.
摘要翻译：一种音频连接器，具有适于安装在底盘或面板上的固定构件和适于与所述固定构件配合的可拆卸构件。固定构件具有设置在空心环构件内的柱状导电壳体。该空心轴环部件具有用于将套环部件安装到底盘或面板的中间孔罩板。固定构件具有用于与可拆卸构件的阳销配合的多个阴导电针座。固定构件包括具有细长的舌状导电部分和从细长导电部分偏移的一对导电翼状构件的单一弹性闩锁。可拆卸构件具有套筒状导电壳体，其具有用于接收弹性闩锁的细长导电部分的偏振槽，以及当可拆卸构件与固定构件配合时通过偏振槽切割的唇缘，用于接合导电翼状构件以将可拆卸和固定的构件锁定在一起。固定构件包括具有细长导电杆的弹簧加载释放机构。当需要分离可拆卸和固定的构件时，弹簧加载的释放机构滑动以使翼状构件与唇部脱离。固定构件通过安装装置接地到底座或面板，并且舌状导电部分与可拆卸构件电接触以提供可拆卸和固定构件之间的电连续性。闭锁系统还减少配对的连接器构件之间的机械振动，并为音频连接器提供正的锁定。

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