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1. 发明申请

US20060025629A1 Method for producing (meth) acrylic acid 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060025629A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US11192223
申请日：2005-07-28
申请人： Seong Kang , Seok Choi , Kyoung Ha , Jun Ko , Young Kim , Boo Woo , Min Park
发明人： Seong Kang , Seok Choi , Kyoung Ha , Jun Ko , Young Kim , Boo Woo , Min Park
IPC分类号： C07C51/42
CPC分类号： C07C51/44 , C07C51/48 , C07C57/04
摘要： Disclosed is a method for producing (meth)acrylic acid comprising a process of recovering (meth)acrylic acid as aqueous (meth)acrylic acid solution from a (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture produced by the catalytic gas phase oxidation of at least one reactant selected from the group consisting of propane, propylene, isobutylene and (meth)acrolein, wherein the recovering process comprises the steps of: (1) feeding the (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture into a quenching tower and condensing it in the quenching tower so as to recover an aqueous (meth)acrylic acid solution from the bottom of the quenching tower, in which some of the recovered aqueous (meth)acrylic acid solution is recycled to the upper portion of the quenching tower so as to condense the (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture; (2) passing the uncondensed part of the (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture from the top of the quenching tower to a distillation tower; and (3) heating the bottom of the distillation tower to separate water-containing impurity components from the uncondensed (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture and to discharge them from the top of the distillation tower. A system used for carrying out the method is also disclosed.

2. 发明申请

US20060211884A1 Method of producing unsaturated acid from olefin 有权
标题翻译：从烯烃生产不饱和酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US20060211884A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-21
申请号：US11378438
申请日：2006-03-17
申请人： Boo Woo , Jun Ko , Kyoung Ha , Seong Kang , Seok Choi , Young Kim
发明人： Boo Woo , Jun Ko , Kyoung Ha , Seong Kang , Seok Choi , Young Kim
IPC分类号： C07C51/16 , C07C51/235
CPC分类号： B01J8/067 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/025 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/252 , C07C57/04
摘要： Disclosed is a shell-and-tube heat exchanger type reactor that can be used for a process of producing unsaturated acids from olefins via fixed-bed catalytic partial oxidation, which comprises at least one reaction tube, each including at least one first-step catalyst layer, in which olefins are oxidized by a first-step catalyst to mainly produce unsaturated aldehydes, and at least two second-step catalyst layers, in which the unsaturated aldehydes are oxidized by a second-step catalyst to produce unsaturated acids, wherein a first catalyst layer of the second-step catalyst layers, disposed right adjacent to the first-step catalyst layer, has an activity corresponding to 5˜30% of the activity of the catalyst layer having a highest activity among the second-step catalyst layers. A method of producing unsaturated acids from olefins by using the reactor is also disclosed.
摘要翻译：公开了一种壳管式热交换器型反应器，其可用于通过固定床催化部分氧化由烯烃生产不饱和酸的方法，其包括至少一个反应管，每个反应管包含至少一个第一步催化剂层，其中烯烃被第一步催化剂氧化以主要产生不饱和醛，以及至少两个第二步催化剂层，其中不饱和醛被第二步催化剂氧化以产生不饱和酸，其中第一与第一级催化剂层相邻设置的第二级催化剂层的催化剂层具有相当于第二级催化剂层中活性最高的催化剂层的活性的5〜30％的活性。还公开了通过使用反应器由烯烃生产不饱和酸的方法。

3. 发明申请

US20050245763A1 Method for recovering acrylic acid 有权
标题翻译：回收丙烯酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US20050245763A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US11116367
申请日：2005-04-28
申请人： Seong Kang , Seok Choi , Kyoung Ha , Jun Ko , Boo Woo , Young Kim
发明人： Seong Kang , Seok Choi , Kyoung Ha , Jun Ko , Boo Woo , Young Kim
IPC分类号： C07C51/42 , C07C51/44 , C07C51/487
CPC分类号： C07C51/44 , B01J2219/00006 , C07C51/487 , C07C57/04
摘要： Disclosed is a simplified method for recovering acrylic acid from a mixture containing acrylic acid, acrylic acid dimer and impurities with high boiling point, in a stable and efficient manner. The method comprises the steps of: introducing the mixture into an acrylic acid recovering device comprising an acrylic distillation unit integrated with an acrylic acid dimer pyrolysis tank; carrying out decomposition of acrylic acid dimmer under reduced pressure and recovering acrylic acid. The method optionally further comprises a step of recycling a portion of the solution obtained from the bottom of the acrylic acid recovering device to the acrylic acid recovering device.
摘要翻译：公开了一种以稳定且有效的方式从含有丙烯酸，丙烯酸二聚物和高沸点杂质的混合物中回收丙烯酸的简化方法。该方法包括以下步骤：将混合物引入丙烯酸回收装置中，该装置包括与丙烯酸二聚物热解罐结合的丙烯酸蒸馏装置; 在减压下进行丙烯酸二聚体的分解并回收丙烯酸。所述方法还包括将从丙烯酸回收装置的底部获得的溶液的一部分再循环到丙烯酸回收装置的步骤。

4. 发明申请

US20070073084A1 Method of producing unsaturated acid in fixed-bed catalytic partial oxidation reactor with high efficiency 有权
标题翻译：固定床催化部分氧化反应器高效生产不饱和酸的方法
公开(公告)号：US20070073084A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-29
申请号：US11483752
申请日：2006-07-10
申请人： Kyoung Ha , Boo Woo , Jun Ko , Seong Kang , Seok Choi , Young Kim
发明人： Kyoung Ha , Boo Woo , Jun Ko , Seong Kang , Seok Choi , Young Kim
IPC分类号： B01J8/04 , C07C51/16 , C07C51/235
CPC分类号： C07C45/34 , B01J8/0453 , B01J8/0457 , B01J8/067 , B01J2208/00212 , B01J2208/0053 , B01J2208/025 , B01J2219/0004 , C07C45/35 , C07C45/36 , C07C45/37 , C07C51/215 , C07C51/252 , C07C47/21 , C07C47/22 , C07C57/04
摘要： Disclosed is a process for producing unsaturated aldehydes and/or unsaturated acids from olefins or alkanes in a fixed bed shell-and-tube heat exchanger-type reactor by catalytic vapor phase oxidation. A heat exchanger-type reactor for use in such a process is also disclosed. In the process, at least one of the first-step reaction zone and the second-step reaction zone is divided into two or more shell spaces by at least one partition; each of the divided shell spaces is independently heat-controlled; a heat transfer medium in the first shell space of the first-step reaction zone or the first shell space of the second-step reaction zone has a temperature ranging from the lowest active temperature of a catalyst layer packed in a reaction tube corresponding to the first shell space of the first-step reaction zone or the first shell space of the second-step reaction zone to [the lowest active temperature+20° C.], when referring to the two or more shell spaces corresponding to the first-step reaction zone sequentially as the first shell space of the first-step reaction zone, the second shell space of the first-step reaction zone, . . . , the nth shell space of the first-step reaction zone, and the two or more shell spaces corresponding to the second-step reaction zone sequentially as the first shell space of the second-step reaction zone, the second shell space of the second-step reaction zone, . . . , the nth shell space of the second-step reaction zone; and the first shell space of the first-step reaction zone or the first shell space of the second-step reaction zone is controlled in such a manner that the first shell space provides a reactant conversion contribution per length as defined in Equation 1 or 2 of 1.2˜2.5.
摘要翻译：公开了一种通过催化气相氧化在固定床管壳式热交换器型反应器中由烯烃或烷烃生产不饱和醛和/或不饱和酸的方法。还公开了一种用于这种方法的热交换器型反应器。在该过程中，至少一个第一步骤反应区和第二步反应区被至少一个隔板分成两个或多个壳层空间; 每个分开的壳空间是独立的热控制的; 在第一步骤反应区的第一壳体空间或第二阶段反应区的第一壳体空间中的传热介质的温度范围从填充在对应于第一步骤的反应管的反应管中的催化剂层的最低活性温度当提及对应于第一步反应的两个或多个壳层空间时，第一步反应区的壳体空间或第二步反应区的第一壳空间为[最低活性温度+ 20℃] 作为第一步反应区的第一壳空间，第一步反应区的第二壳空间。。。，第一步反应区的第n个第<！ - SIPO - >壳空间，以及对应于第二步反应区的两个或多个壳层空间依次作为第二步反应区的第一壳空间，第二步反应区的第二个壳体空间。。。，第二步反应区的第n个壳空间; 并且以这样的方式控制第一步骤反应区或第二阶段反应区的第一壳层空间的第一壳层空间，使得第一壳空间提供如式1或2中定义的每个长度的反应物转化贡献 1.2〜2.5。

5. 发明申请

US20060284723A1 Temperature measuring device 有权
公开(公告)号：US20060284723A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-21
申请号：US11453117
申请日：2006-06-14
申请人： Kyoung Ha , Boo Woo , Jun Ko , Seong Kang , Seok Choi , Sang Lee , Young Kim
发明人： Kyoung Ha , Boo Woo , Jun Ko , Seong Kang , Seok Choi , Sang Lee , Young Kim
IPC分类号： H01C3/04
CPC分类号： G01K3/14 , G01K1/14 , G01K7/02
摘要： Disclosed is a temperature measuring device. The temperature measuring device includes: a thermo-well tube; and a cable or wire type temperature measuring means which is installed in a thermo-well tube, wherein temperature measuring means has temperature detecting sensors disposed at an intermediate portion thereof, and the temperature detecting sensors can be moved axially in the thermo-well tube by applying tension to both ends of the cable or wire type temperature measuring means. The present invention also provides a reaction tube in which the temperature measuring device is disposed axially, and a reactor including at least one temperature measuring device or reaction tube as described above.

6. 发明申请

US20050192464A1 Method for producing (meth) acrylic acid 有权
公开(公告)号：US20050192464A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-01
申请号：US11061019
申请日：2005-02-18
申请人： Seong Kang , Seok Choi , Kyoung Ha , Geon Kim , Boo Woo , Sang Lee , Young Kim , Koo Kang
发明人： Seong Kang , Seok Choi , Kyoung Ha , Geon Kim , Boo Woo , Sang Lee , Young Kim , Koo Kang
IPC分类号： C07C51/43 , C07C51/42 , C07C51/48
CPC分类号： C07C51/48 , C07C57/04
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for producing (meth)acrylic acid comprising a process of recovering (meth)acrylic acid as an aqueous (meth)acrylic acid from a (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture produced by the catalytic gas phase oxidation of at least one reactant selected from the group consisting of propane, propylene, isobutylene and (meth)acrolein, and a system usable for the method. The recovery process comprises the steps of: (1) feeding the (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture into a quenching tower and condensing it in the quenching tower so as to recover an aqueous (meth)acrylic acid solution from the bottom of the quenching tower, in which some of the recovered aqueous solution of (meth)acrylic acid is recycled to the top part of the quenching tower so as to condense the (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture; (2) passing the uncondensed part of the (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture from the quenching tower through the top of the quenching tower to an absorption column; (3) absorbing (meth)acrylic acid contained in the uncondensed part of the (meth)acrylic acid-containing gas mixture in the absorption column with a absorption solvent; (4) feeding the (meth)acrylic acid solution resulting from the absorption in the step (3) to a desorption column; and (5) separating the solvent used in the step (3) from the (meth)acrylic acid solution in the desorption column, so that the substance from which the solvent has been removed in the desorption column is fed to the quenching tower, and the separated solvent is recycled to the absorption column. The inventive method is an efficient and economic method which allows a reduction in energy consumption in subsequent purification processes by maximizing the concentration of an aqueous solution of (meth)acrylic solution recovered at the bottom of the quenching tower and minimizing the concentration of (meth)acrylic acid lost from the vent gas of the absorption column.

7. 发明申请

US20070212965A1 SCRUB PAD WITH PRINTED RIGID PLATES AND ASSOCIATED METHODS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有印刷刚性板的SCRUB PAD和相关方法
公开(公告)号：US20070212965A1
公开(公告)日：2007-09-13
申请号：US11748941
申请日：2007-05-15
申请人： Nicole Smith , Young Kim , Hong Ji , Young Kim
发明人： Nicole Smith , Young Kim , Hong Ji , Young Kim
IPC分类号： B32B5/18 , B32B5/22
CPC分类号： B32B5/26 , A41D31/245 , A45D2200/1018 , A45D2200/1054 , A45D2200/1063 , A47L13/16 , A47L23/266 , B32B3/08 , B32B2038/0076 , B32B2305/18 , B32B2307/554 , D06N3/183 , D06N3/186 , D06N7/0092 , D06N2201/02 , D06N2201/042 , D06N2203/041 , D06N2205/04 , D06N2205/20 , F41H5/0492 , Y10T442/3325 , Y10T442/3472 , Y10T442/3846
摘要： The invention relates to a flexible scrubbing material that combines at least two discrete components. One component is a continuous flexible substrate. A second component is a discontinuous abrasive layer affixed to the flexible substrate. The abrasive layer is a set of plates formed from a material different than the continuous flexible substrate. One or two flexible substrates with affixed plates can be combined with an intermediate layer such as sponge or terry cloth. The gaps between plates are relatively large and are generally larger than one-third the largest plate dimension. The flexible substrate can be tightly woven fabric that can be printed with visually attractive colors, patterns and images. The plate material is a printable material that subsequently solidifies, such as epoxy. The inventions include associated methods of use and manufacture.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及组合至少两个分立组件的柔性洗涤材料。一个组件是连续的柔性基板。第二组分是固定在柔性基底上的不连续磨料层。研磨层是由不同于连续柔性基底的材料形成的一组板。具有固定板的一个或两个柔性基底可以与诸如海绵或毛圈布之类的中间层组合。板之间的间隙相对较大并且通常大于最大板尺寸的三分之一。柔性基底可以是可以用视觉吸引人的颜色，图案和图像打印的紧密织物。板材是随后固化的可印刷材料，例如环氧树脂。本发明包括相关的使用和制造方法。

8. 发明申请

US20080085862A1 NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE CONJUGATE USING CARRIER SUBSTANCE 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用载体物质的NATRIURETIC PEPTIDE CONJUGATE
公开(公告)号：US20080085862A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11744162
申请日：2007-05-03
申请人： Young Kim , Dae Kim , Sung Bae , Chang Lim , Se Kwon , Gwan Lee , Dae Song , Young Kim
发明人： Young Kim , Dae Kim , Sung Bae , Chang Lim , Se Kwon , Gwan Lee , Dae Song , Young Kim
IPC分类号： A61K38/16 , A61P9/00 , C07K14/00
CPC分类号： A61K47/68 , A61K47/6811 , A61K47/6813 , A61K47/6835 , C07K14/505 , C07K14/535 , C07K14/56 , C07K14/61 , C07K16/46 , C07K19/00 , C07K2317/52 , C07K2317/732 , C07K2317/734 , C07K2319/30
摘要： The present invention relates to an Natriuretic peptide conjugate having improved in-vivo duration of efficacy and stability, comprising an Natriuretic peptide, a non-peptidyl polymer and a carrier substance, which are covalently linked to each other, and a use of the same. The Natriuretic peptide conjugate of the present invention has the in-vivo activity which is maintained relatively high, and has remarkably increased blood half-life, and thus it can be desirably employed in the development of long-acting formulations of various peptide drugs.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有改善的功效和稳定性的体内持续时间的利尿钠肽缀合物，其包含彼此共价连接的利尿钠肽，非肽基聚合物和载体物质及其用途。本发明的利钠肽结合物具有保持较高的体内活性，并且具有显着增加的血液半衰期，因此可以理想地用于开发各种肽药物的长效制剂。

9. 发明申请

US20070171840A1 Controlling data transmission rate on the reverse link for each mobile station in a dedicated manner 有权
公开(公告)号：US20070171840A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：US11710443
申请日：2007-02-26
申请人： Ki Kim , Young Kim , Young Lee , Jong An , Young Yun , Young Kim
发明人： Ki Kim , Young Kim , Young Lee , Jong An , Young Yun , Young Kim
IPC分类号： H04J1/16 , H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04W28/22
摘要： The data transmission rate on the reverse link in a mobile communications system is controlled by determining an interference level at a base station due to signals from all mobile stations served by the base station, and determining a transmission energy level required for each mobile station. The interference level is compared with the transmission energy level to obtain a comparison result for each mobile station, and each mobile adjusts its data transmission rate based upon the comparison result, which is sent via a common channel on a forward link to each mobile station in a dedicated manner. Thereafter, packet data is transmitted on the reverse link in accordance with the adjusting so that data throughput can be maximized.

10. 发明申请

US20060129614A1 Crash recovery system and method for distributed file server using object based storage 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用基于对象的存储的分布式文件服务器的崩溃恢复系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20060129614A1
公开(公告)日：2006-06-15
申请号：US11231158
申请日：2005-09-20
申请人： Hong Kim , Ki Jin , Young Kim , Young Kim , Mi Lee , Myung Kim
发明人： Hong Kim , Ki Jin , Young Kim , Young Kim , Mi Lee , Myung Kim
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F11/1435 , G06F11/1448 , G06F11/1451 , G06F11/1464 , G06F11/1469
摘要： A crash recovery system and method for distributed file server using object based storage are provided. The system includes: a client for accessing a file system using an object-based storage device (OSDFS), transmitting a command to an object-based storage device (OSD) and accessing a metadata server (MDS); a network for providing an interface and transferring data between the client, the metadata server and the object-based storage device; an object-based storage device for analyzing the command from the client and performing corresponding operations of the command; and a metadata server for storing and managing metadata controlling a direct access to a predetermined file from the client to the object based storage device in order to provide the metadata to the client, and checking and recovering a consistency of the stored and managed metadata when the OSDFS is malfunctioned.
摘要翻译：提供了一种使用基于对象的存储的分布式文件服务器的崩溃恢复系统和方法。该系统包括：用于使用基于对象的存储设备（OSDFS）访问文件系统的客户机，向基于对象的存储设备（OSD）发送命令并访问元数据服务器（MDS）; 用于提供接口并在客户端，元数据服务器和基于对象的存储设备之间传送数据的网络; 基于对象的存储装置，用于分析来自客户机的命令并执行命令的相应操作; 以及用于存储和管理元数据的元数据服务器，其控制从客户机到基于对象的存储设备直接访问预定文件，以便向客户端提供元数据，以及当存储和管理的元数据的一致性时 OSDFS发生故障。

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