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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Method of producing unsaturated acid in fixed-bed catalytic partial oxidation reactor with high efficiency
    • 固定床催化部分氧化反应器高效生产不饱和酸的方法
    • US20070073084A1
    • 2007-03-29
    • US11483752
    • 2006-07-10
    • Kyoung HaBoo WooJun KoSeong KangSeok ChoiYoung Kim
    • Kyoung HaBoo WooJun KoSeong KangSeok ChoiYoung Kim
    • B01J8/04C07C51/16C07C51/235
    • C07C45/34B01J8/0453B01J8/0457B01J8/067B01J2208/00212B01J2208/0053B01J2208/025B01J2219/0004C07C45/35C07C45/36C07C45/37C07C51/215C07C51/252C07C47/21C07C47/22C07C57/04
    • Disclosed is a process for producing unsaturated aldehydes and/or unsaturated acids from olefins or alkanes in a fixed bed shell-and-tube heat exchanger-type reactor by catalytic vapor phase oxidation. A heat exchanger-type reactor for use in such a process is also disclosed. In the process, at least one of the first-step reaction zone and the second-step reaction zone is divided into two or more shell spaces by at least one partition; each of the divided shell spaces is independently heat-controlled; a heat transfer medium in the first shell space of the first-step reaction zone or the first shell space of the second-step reaction zone has a temperature ranging from the lowest active temperature of a catalyst layer packed in a reaction tube corresponding to the first shell space of the first-step reaction zone or the first shell space of the second-step reaction zone to [the lowest active temperature+20° C.], when referring to the two or more shell spaces corresponding to the first-step reaction zone sequentially as the first shell space of the first-step reaction zone, the second shell space of the first-step reaction zone, . . . , the nth shell space of the first-step reaction zone, and the two or more shell spaces corresponding to the second-step reaction zone sequentially as the first shell space of the second-step reaction zone, the second shell space of the second-step reaction zone, . . . , the nth shell space of the second-step reaction zone; and the first shell space of the first-step reaction zone or the first shell space of the second-step reaction zone is controlled in such a manner that the first shell space provides a reactant conversion contribution per length as defined in Equation 1 or 2 of 1.2˜2.5.
    • 公开了一种通过催化气相氧化在固定床管壳式热交换器型反应器中由烯烃或烷烃生产不饱和醛和/或不饱和酸的方法。 还公开了一种用于这种方法的热交换器型反应器。 在该过程中,至少一个第一步骤反应区和第二步反应区被至少一个隔板分成两个或多个壳层空间; 每个分开的壳空间是独立的热控制的; 在第一步骤反应区的第一壳体空间或第二阶段反应区的第一壳体空间中的传热介质的温度范围从填充在对应于第一步骤的反应管的反应管中的催化剂层的最低活性温度 当提及对应于第一步反应的两个或多个壳层空间时,第一步反应区的壳体空间或第二步反应区的第一壳空间为[最低活性温度+ 20℃] 作为第一步反应区的第一壳空间,第一步反应区的第二壳空间。 。 。 ,第一步反应区的第n个第<! - SIPO - >壳空间,以及对应于第二步反应区的两个或多个壳层空间依次作为第二步反应区的第一壳空间, 第二步反应区的第二个壳体空间。 。 。 ,第二步反应区的第n个壳空间; 并且以这样的方式控制第一步骤反应区或第二阶段反应区的第一壳层空间的第一壳层空间,使得第一壳空间提供如式1或2中定义的每个长度的反应物转化贡献 1.2〜2.5。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • Method of producing unsaturated acid from olefin
    • 从烯烃生产不饱和酸的方法
    • US20060211884A1
    • 2006-09-21
    • US11378438
    • 2006-03-17
    • Boo WooJun KoKyoung HaSeong KangSeok ChoiYoung Kim
    • Boo WooJun KoKyoung HaSeong KangSeok ChoiYoung Kim
    • C07C51/16C07C51/235
    • B01J8/067B01J2208/00212B01J2208/025C07C51/215C07C51/252C07C57/04
    • Disclosed is a shell-and-tube heat exchanger type reactor that can be used for a process of producing unsaturated acids from olefins via fixed-bed catalytic partial oxidation, which comprises at least one reaction tube, each including at least one first-step catalyst layer, in which olefins are oxidized by a first-step catalyst to mainly produce unsaturated aldehydes, and at least two second-step catalyst layers, in which the unsaturated aldehydes are oxidized by a second-step catalyst to produce unsaturated acids, wherein a first catalyst layer of the second-step catalyst layers, disposed right adjacent to the first-step catalyst layer, has an activity corresponding to 5˜30% of the activity of the catalyst layer having a highest activity among the second-step catalyst layers. A method of producing unsaturated acids from olefins by using the reactor is also disclosed.
    • 公开了一种壳管式热交换器型反应器,其可用于通过固定床催化部分氧化由烯烃生产不饱和酸的方法,其包括至少一个反应管,每个反应管包含至少一个第一步催化剂 层,其中烯烃被第一步催化剂氧化以主要产生不饱和醛,以及至少两个第二步催化剂层,其中不饱和醛被第二步催化剂氧化以产生不饱和酸,其中第一 与第一级催化剂层相邻设置的第二级催化剂层的催化剂层具有相当于第二级催化剂层中活性最高的催化剂层的活性的5〜30%的活性。 还公开了通过使用反应器由烯烃生产不饱和酸的方法。